Rheological characterization of the structural breakdown process to analyze the stability of flowable mortars under vibration

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Yared Assefa Abebe
  • Ludger Lohaus

Organisationseinheiten

Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)517-525
Seitenumfang9
FachzeitschriftConstruction and Building Materials
Jahrgang131
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 30 Jan. 2017

Abstract

The performance of fresh concrete could be evaluated in terms of its ability to maintain adequate stability while showing good flowability and deformability during pumping and casting operations. During such operations, the concrete is exposed to very intense external stresses which usually cause a complete breakdown of the interparticle structure, thereby affecting both the rheological and the stability properties of the mix including the resistance against segregation. Hence, guaranteeing the dynamic stability of concrete, which mainly depends on the interparticle structural strength and the viscosity, is of paramount importance. However, unlike the static stability of concrete where a critical yield stress serves as a stability criterion, there is no rheological criterion yet upon which the dynamic stability could be evaluated. In this paper, new rheological measurement and evaluation techniques are introduced with which the yield stress, the viscosity and the interparticle structural strength could be quantified, taking the structural breakdown process into consideration. Moreover, the stability of different mortar compositions was investigated under the influence of vibration in order to assess the effects of the structural breakdown process on the segregation potential. Finally, based on the results of the rheological and the stability investigations, a new rheology based criteria is introduced with which the dynamic stability of mortars under the influence of vibration could be assessed.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Rheological characterization of the structural breakdown process to analyze the stability of flowable mortars under vibration. / Abebe, Yared Assefa; Lohaus, Ludger.
in: Construction and Building Materials, Jahrgang 131, 30.01.2017, S. 517-525.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Download
@article{a5478d1b4f8b40f6b589b123efc92e34,
title = "Rheological characterization of the structural breakdown process to analyze the stability of flowable mortars under vibration",
abstract = "The performance of fresh concrete could be evaluated in terms of its ability to maintain adequate stability while showing good flowability and deformability during pumping and casting operations. During such operations, the concrete is exposed to very intense external stresses which usually cause a complete breakdown of the interparticle structure, thereby affecting both the rheological and the stability properties of the mix including the resistance against segregation. Hence, guaranteeing the dynamic stability of concrete, which mainly depends on the interparticle structural strength and the viscosity, is of paramount importance. However, unlike the static stability of concrete where a critical yield stress serves as a stability criterion, there is no rheological criterion yet upon which the dynamic stability could be evaluated. In this paper, new rheological measurement and evaluation techniques are introduced with which the yield stress, the viscosity and the interparticle structural strength could be quantified, taking the structural breakdown process into consideration. Moreover, the stability of different mortar compositions was investigated under the influence of vibration in order to assess the effects of the structural breakdown process on the segregation potential. Finally, based on the results of the rheological and the stability investigations, a new rheology based criteria is introduced with which the dynamic stability of mortars under the influence of vibration could be assessed.",
keywords = "Dynamic stability, Interparticle structure, Mortar, Paste, Rheology, Segregation, Structural breakdown, Vibration, Viscosity, Yield stress",
author = "Abebe, {Yared Assefa} and Ludger Lohaus",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2016 Elsevier Ltd Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",
year = "2017",
month = jan,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.11.102",
language = "English",
volume = "131",
pages = "517--525",
journal = "Construction and Building Materials",
issn = "0950-0618",
publisher = "Elsevier Ltd.",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Rheological characterization of the structural breakdown process to analyze the stability of flowable mortars under vibration

AU - Abebe, Yared Assefa

AU - Lohaus, Ludger

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2016 Elsevier Ltd Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2017/1/30

Y1 - 2017/1/30

N2 - The performance of fresh concrete could be evaluated in terms of its ability to maintain adequate stability while showing good flowability and deformability during pumping and casting operations. During such operations, the concrete is exposed to very intense external stresses which usually cause a complete breakdown of the interparticle structure, thereby affecting both the rheological and the stability properties of the mix including the resistance against segregation. Hence, guaranteeing the dynamic stability of concrete, which mainly depends on the interparticle structural strength and the viscosity, is of paramount importance. However, unlike the static stability of concrete where a critical yield stress serves as a stability criterion, there is no rheological criterion yet upon which the dynamic stability could be evaluated. In this paper, new rheological measurement and evaluation techniques are introduced with which the yield stress, the viscosity and the interparticle structural strength could be quantified, taking the structural breakdown process into consideration. Moreover, the stability of different mortar compositions was investigated under the influence of vibration in order to assess the effects of the structural breakdown process on the segregation potential. Finally, based on the results of the rheological and the stability investigations, a new rheology based criteria is introduced with which the dynamic stability of mortars under the influence of vibration could be assessed.

AB - The performance of fresh concrete could be evaluated in terms of its ability to maintain adequate stability while showing good flowability and deformability during pumping and casting operations. During such operations, the concrete is exposed to very intense external stresses which usually cause a complete breakdown of the interparticle structure, thereby affecting both the rheological and the stability properties of the mix including the resistance against segregation. Hence, guaranteeing the dynamic stability of concrete, which mainly depends on the interparticle structural strength and the viscosity, is of paramount importance. However, unlike the static stability of concrete where a critical yield stress serves as a stability criterion, there is no rheological criterion yet upon which the dynamic stability could be evaluated. In this paper, new rheological measurement and evaluation techniques are introduced with which the yield stress, the viscosity and the interparticle structural strength could be quantified, taking the structural breakdown process into consideration. Moreover, the stability of different mortar compositions was investigated under the influence of vibration in order to assess the effects of the structural breakdown process on the segregation potential. Finally, based on the results of the rheological and the stability investigations, a new rheology based criteria is introduced with which the dynamic stability of mortars under the influence of vibration could be assessed.

KW - Dynamic stability

KW - Interparticle structure

KW - Mortar

KW - Paste

KW - Rheology

KW - Segregation

KW - Structural breakdown

KW - Vibration

KW - Viscosity

KW - Yield stress

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85000997442&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.11.102

DO - 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.11.102

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85000997442

VL - 131

SP - 517

EP - 525

JO - Construction and Building Materials

JF - Construction and Building Materials

SN - 0950-0618

ER -