Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Seiten (von - bis) | 89-95 |
Seitenumfang | 7 |
Fachzeitschrift | Advances in Radio Science |
Jahrgang | 18 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 10 Dez. 2020 |
Abstract
Measuring respiratory parameters like the breathing frequency or the tidal volume is essential in intensive care to ensure an optimal and lung protecting ventilation. A common practice in artificial ventilation of sensitive patients like infants or neonates is the use of uncuffed endotracheal tubes in combination with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). This comes with the disadvantage of an unknown leakage making it difficult to detect spontaneous breathing or to measure the tidal volume reliable. A novel non-obstructive method to determine respiratory parameters as well as dynamic changes of thoracic parameters has recently been presented and uses a pair of coupled UHF (ultra high frequency) antennae. In this paper, a respective setup is investigated numerically using finite difference time domain method and experimentally using an artificial lung phantom. Both approaches show that the investigated method seems capable of allowing a contactless triggering to synchronize natural and artificial breathing. The results are compared to derive a better understanding of influencing factors and opportunities for an optimisation.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Ingenieurwesen (insg.)
- Elektrotechnik und Elektronik
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in: Advances in Radio Science, Jahrgang 18, 10.12.2020, S. 89-95.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Respiration parameter determination with non-obstructive methods
AU - Fisahn, Sven
AU - Siebauer, Christian
AU - Ringkamp, Jan
AU - Dehning, Kirsten J.
AU - Zimmermann, Stefan
AU - Langejürgen, Jens
PY - 2020/12/10
Y1 - 2020/12/10
N2 - Measuring respiratory parameters like the breathing frequency or the tidal volume is essential in intensive care to ensure an optimal and lung protecting ventilation. A common practice in artificial ventilation of sensitive patients like infants or neonates is the use of uncuffed endotracheal tubes in combination with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). This comes with the disadvantage of an unknown leakage making it difficult to detect spontaneous breathing or to measure the tidal volume reliable. A novel non-obstructive method to determine respiratory parameters as well as dynamic changes of thoracic parameters has recently been presented and uses a pair of coupled UHF (ultra high frequency) antennae. In this paper, a respective setup is investigated numerically using finite difference time domain method and experimentally using an artificial lung phantom. Both approaches show that the investigated method seems capable of allowing a contactless triggering to synchronize natural and artificial breathing. The results are compared to derive a better understanding of influencing factors and opportunities for an optimisation.
AB - Measuring respiratory parameters like the breathing frequency or the tidal volume is essential in intensive care to ensure an optimal and lung protecting ventilation. A common practice in artificial ventilation of sensitive patients like infants or neonates is the use of uncuffed endotracheal tubes in combination with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). This comes with the disadvantage of an unknown leakage making it difficult to detect spontaneous breathing or to measure the tidal volume reliable. A novel non-obstructive method to determine respiratory parameters as well as dynamic changes of thoracic parameters has recently been presented and uses a pair of coupled UHF (ultra high frequency) antennae. In this paper, a respective setup is investigated numerically using finite difference time domain method and experimentally using an artificial lung phantom. Both approaches show that the investigated method seems capable of allowing a contactless triggering to synchronize natural and artificial breathing. The results are compared to derive a better understanding of influencing factors and opportunities for an optimisation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85097714195&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.5194/ars-18-89-2020
DO - 10.5194/ars-18-89-2020
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85097714195
VL - 18
SP - 89
EP - 95
JO - Advances in Radio Science
JF - Advances in Radio Science
SN - 1684-9965
ER -