Details
| Originalsprache | Englisch |
|---|---|
| Seiten (von - bis) | 56-64 |
| Seitenumfang | 9 |
| Fachzeitschrift | International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping |
| Jahrgang | 152 |
| Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 1 Mai 2017 |
| Extern publiziert | Ja |
Abstract
A 100 MW AP1000 Reactor was considered and welding processes were employed in joining of the main feed water nozzle, in primary circuit of nuclear reactors were simulated by means of finite element method. Distribution and magnitude of the residual stresses created by thermal processes including cladding inside the nozzle, buttering prior to dissimilar welding, heat treatment and dissimilar welding of the safe-end austenitic stainless steel to the nozzle ferritic steel were investigated. Norton-Bailey creep model was used for heat treatment simulations. Experimental results obtained in previous studies and residual stress measurements were applied for verification of the developed model. It was revealed that residual stresses after cladding were approximately equal to yield strength of the materials. Also, buttering led to reduction of residual stresses in the nozzle free end. Heat treatment decreased residual stresses in the base metal significantly; whereas, it had minor effects on those in the cladding layer. Besides, circumferential residual stresses were invariably tensile at inner and outer surfaces of the joint. Further discussions were provided to explain the obtained result.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Werkstoffwissenschaften (insg.)
- Allgemeine Materialwissenschaften
- Ingenieurwesen (insg.)
- Werkstoffmechanik
- Ingenieurwesen (insg.)
- Maschinenbau
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in: International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, Jahrgang 152, 01.05.2017, S. 56-64.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Residual stresses due to cladding, buttering and dissimilar welding of the main feed water nozzle in a power plant reactor
AU - Dehaghi, E.M.
AU - Moshayedi, H.
AU - Sattari-Far, I.
AU - Arezoodar, A.F.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2017/5/1
Y1 - 2017/5/1
N2 - A 100 MW AP1000 Reactor was considered and welding processes were employed in joining of the main feed water nozzle, in primary circuit of nuclear reactors were simulated by means of finite element method. Distribution and magnitude of the residual stresses created by thermal processes including cladding inside the nozzle, buttering prior to dissimilar welding, heat treatment and dissimilar welding of the safe-end austenitic stainless steel to the nozzle ferritic steel were investigated. Norton-Bailey creep model was used for heat treatment simulations. Experimental results obtained in previous studies and residual stress measurements were applied for verification of the developed model. It was revealed that residual stresses after cladding were approximately equal to yield strength of the materials. Also, buttering led to reduction of residual stresses in the nozzle free end. Heat treatment decreased residual stresses in the base metal significantly; whereas, it had minor effects on those in the cladding layer. Besides, circumferential residual stresses were invariably tensile at inner and outer surfaces of the joint. Further discussions were provided to explain the obtained result.
AB - A 100 MW AP1000 Reactor was considered and welding processes were employed in joining of the main feed water nozzle, in primary circuit of nuclear reactors were simulated by means of finite element method. Distribution and magnitude of the residual stresses created by thermal processes including cladding inside the nozzle, buttering prior to dissimilar welding, heat treatment and dissimilar welding of the safe-end austenitic stainless steel to the nozzle ferritic steel were investigated. Norton-Bailey creep model was used for heat treatment simulations. Experimental results obtained in previous studies and residual stress measurements were applied for verification of the developed model. It was revealed that residual stresses after cladding were approximately equal to yield strength of the materials. Also, buttering led to reduction of residual stresses in the nozzle free end. Heat treatment decreased residual stresses in the base metal significantly; whereas, it had minor effects on those in the cladding layer. Besides, circumferential residual stresses were invariably tensile at inner and outer surfaces of the joint. Further discussions were provided to explain the obtained result.
KW - Buttering
KW - Cladding
KW - Finite element
KW - Heat treatment
KW - Nozzle dissimilar welding
KW - Residual stresses
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85019469459&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.ijpvp.2017.05.009
DO - 10.1016/j.ijpvp.2017.05.009
M3 - Article
VL - 152
SP - 56
EP - 64
JO - International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping
JF - International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping
SN - 0308-0161
ER -