Regulation of banana ripening by gaseous blockers of ethylene receptor

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Edward C. Sisler
  • Margrethe Serek

Externe Organisationen

  • North Carolina State University
  • Königliche Veterinär- und Landwirtschaftsuniversität (KVL)
  • University of Copenhagen
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksI International Conference on Banana and Plantain for Africa
Herausgeber (Verlag)International Society for Horticultural Science
Seiten539-543
Seitenumfang5
ISBN (Print)9789066059535
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2000
Extern publiziertJa

Publikationsreihe

NameActa Horticulturae
Band540
ISSN (Print)0567-7572

Abstract

The gaseous compound 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) inhibited a range of plant responses to ethylene, including ethylene-induced ripening of bananas. The effectiveness of the inhibition is demonstrated by the very low dissociation constants for the MCPbinding site complex. Ripening was inhibited by 1-MCP at concentrations around 0.7 nl.l- 1 and bananas regained sensitivity to ethylene again in 12 days at 25 °C after treatment with 1-MCP. The effectivenes of 1-MCP was compared with cyclopropene (CP) and 3,3- dimethylcyclopropene (3,3-DMCP). Ripenening was inhibited by CP at concentration similar to 1-MCP (0.7 nl.l-1); 3,3-DMCP was active only at much higher concentration (0.7 μl.l-1). Bananas regained sensitivity to ethylene again in 12 days after treatment with CP or 1-MCP and in 7 days after treatment with 3,3-DMCP. Although registration for use of any chemical on edible products is a major obstacle, the effects of 1-MCP on fruit ripening suggest potential for the future commercial possibilities. It is possible that fruits may be triggered to ripen to optimum ripeness, and further ripening could then be halted by 1-MCP application. These and other strategies warrant investigation as the licensing and registration of this promising new postharvest tool proceeds.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

  • Agrar- und Biowissenschaften (insg.)
  • Gartenbau

Zitieren

Regulation of banana ripening by gaseous blockers of ethylene receptor. / Sisler, Edward C.; Serek, Margrethe.
I International Conference on Banana and Plantain for Africa. International Society for Horticultural Science, 2000. S. 539-543 (Acta Horticulturae; Band 540).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Sisler, EC & Serek, M 2000, Regulation of banana ripening by gaseous blockers of ethylene receptor. in I International Conference on Banana and Plantain for Africa. Acta Horticulturae, Bd. 540, International Society for Horticultural Science, S. 539-543. https://doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2000.540.59
Sisler, E. C., & Serek, M. (2000). Regulation of banana ripening by gaseous blockers of ethylene receptor. In I International Conference on Banana and Plantain for Africa (S. 539-543). (Acta Horticulturae; Band 540). International Society for Horticultural Science. https://doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2000.540.59
Sisler EC, Serek M. Regulation of banana ripening by gaseous blockers of ethylene receptor. in I International Conference on Banana and Plantain for Africa. International Society for Horticultural Science. 2000. S. 539-543. (Acta Horticulturae). doi: 10.17660/actahortic.2000.540.59
Sisler, Edward C. ; Serek, Margrethe. / Regulation of banana ripening by gaseous blockers of ethylene receptor. I International Conference on Banana and Plantain for Africa. International Society for Horticultural Science, 2000. S. 539-543 (Acta Horticulturae).
Download
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Download

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AB - The gaseous compound 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) inhibited a range of plant responses to ethylene, including ethylene-induced ripening of bananas. The effectiveness of the inhibition is demonstrated by the very low dissociation constants for the MCPbinding site complex. Ripening was inhibited by 1-MCP at concentrations around 0.7 nl.l- 1 and bananas regained sensitivity to ethylene again in 12 days at 25 °C after treatment with 1-MCP. The effectivenes of 1-MCP was compared with cyclopropene (CP) and 3,3- dimethylcyclopropene (3,3-DMCP). Ripenening was inhibited by CP at concentration similar to 1-MCP (0.7 nl.l-1); 3,3-DMCP was active only at much higher concentration (0.7 μl.l-1). Bananas regained sensitivity to ethylene again in 12 days after treatment with CP or 1-MCP and in 7 days after treatment with 3,3-DMCP. Although registration for use of any chemical on edible products is a major obstacle, the effects of 1-MCP on fruit ripening suggest potential for the future commercial possibilities. It is possible that fruits may be triggered to ripen to optimum ripeness, and further ripening could then be halted by 1-MCP application. These and other strategies warrant investigation as the licensing and registration of this promising new postharvest tool proceeds.

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