Preservice biology teachers' scientific reasoning skills and beliefs about nature of science: How do they develop and is there a mutual relationship during the development?

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • IPN - Leibniz-Institut für die Pädagogik der Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik
  • Freie Universität Berlin (FU Berlin)
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer558
FachzeitschriftEducation Sciences
Jahrgang11
Ausgabenummer9
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 18 Sept. 2021

Abstract

Scientific reasoning (SR) skills and nature of science (NOS) beliefs represent important characteristics of biology teachers’ professional competence. In particular, teacher education at university is formative for the professionalization of future teachers and is thus the focus of the current study. Our study aimed to examine the development of SR skills and NOS beliefs and their mutual relationship during teacher education. We applied paper-and-pencil tests to measure SR skills and NOS beliefs of 299 preservice biology teachers from 25 universities in Germany. The results of linear mixed models and planned comparisons revealed that both SR skills and NOS beliefs develop over the course of the study. Nevertheless, the development of SR skills and multiple aspects of NOS beliefs proceeds in different trajectories. Cross-lagged models showed a complex picture concerning the mutual relationship between SR skills and NOS beliefs during their development (both positive and negative). The current study contributes to the existing research because it is based on longitudinal data and allows—in contrast to cross-sectional research—conclusions about the development of SR skills and NOS beliefs.

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Preservice biology teachers' scientific reasoning skills and beliefs about nature of science: How do they develop and is there a mutual relationship during the development? / Mahler, Daniela; Bock, Denise; Bruckermann, Till.
in: Education Sciences, Jahrgang 11, Nr. 9, 558, 18.09.2021.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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abstract = "Scientific reasoning (SR) skills and nature of science (NOS) beliefs represent important characteristics of biology teachers{\textquoteright} professional competence. In particular, teacher education at university is formative for the professionalization of future teachers and is thus the focus of the current study. Our study aimed to examine the development of SR skills and NOS beliefs and their mutual relationship during teacher education. We applied paper-and-pencil tests to measure SR skills and NOS beliefs of 299 preservice biology teachers from 25 universities in Germany. The results of linear mixed models and planned comparisons revealed that both SR skills and NOS beliefs develop over the course of the study. Nevertheless, the development of SR skills and multiple aspects of NOS beliefs proceeds in different trajectories. Cross-lagged models showed a complex picture concerning the mutual relationship between SR skills and NOS beliefs during their development (both positive and negative). The current study contributes to the existing research because it is based on longitudinal data and allows—in contrast to cross-sectional research—conclusions about the development of SR skills and NOS beliefs.",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Preservice biology teachers' scientific reasoning skills and beliefs about nature of science

T2 - How do they develop and is there a mutual relationship during the development?

AU - Mahler, Daniela

AU - Bock, Denise

AU - Bruckermann, Till

N1 - Funding Information: Funding: This research was funded by the Leibniz Association under grant number SAW-2014-IPN-1.

PY - 2021/9/18

Y1 - 2021/9/18

N2 - Scientific reasoning (SR) skills and nature of science (NOS) beliefs represent important characteristics of biology teachers’ professional competence. In particular, teacher education at university is formative for the professionalization of future teachers and is thus the focus of the current study. Our study aimed to examine the development of SR skills and NOS beliefs and their mutual relationship during teacher education. We applied paper-and-pencil tests to measure SR skills and NOS beliefs of 299 preservice biology teachers from 25 universities in Germany. The results of linear mixed models and planned comparisons revealed that both SR skills and NOS beliefs develop over the course of the study. Nevertheless, the development of SR skills and multiple aspects of NOS beliefs proceeds in different trajectories. Cross-lagged models showed a complex picture concerning the mutual relationship between SR skills and NOS beliefs during their development (both positive and negative). The current study contributes to the existing research because it is based on longitudinal data and allows—in contrast to cross-sectional research—conclusions about the development of SR skills and NOS beliefs.

AB - Scientific reasoning (SR) skills and nature of science (NOS) beliefs represent important characteristics of biology teachers’ professional competence. In particular, teacher education at university is formative for the professionalization of future teachers and is thus the focus of the current study. Our study aimed to examine the development of SR skills and NOS beliefs and their mutual relationship during teacher education. We applied paper-and-pencil tests to measure SR skills and NOS beliefs of 299 preservice biology teachers from 25 universities in Germany. The results of linear mixed models and planned comparisons revealed that both SR skills and NOS beliefs develop over the course of the study. Nevertheless, the development of SR skills and multiple aspects of NOS beliefs proceeds in different trajectories. Cross-lagged models showed a complex picture concerning the mutual relationship between SR skills and NOS beliefs during their development (both positive and negative). The current study contributes to the existing research because it is based on longitudinal data and allows—in contrast to cross-sectional research—conclusions about the development of SR skills and NOS beliefs.

KW - Cross-lagged panel

KW - Longitudinal study

KW - Nature of science

KW - Preservice teachers

KW - Scientific reasoning

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U2 - 10.3390/educsci11090558

DO - 10.3390/educsci11090558

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85115604802

VL - 11

JO - Education Sciences

JF - Education Sciences

SN - 2227-7102

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