Potentials and Technical Requirements for the Provision of Ancillary Services in Future Power Systems with Distributed Energy Resources

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

Externe Organisationen

  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
  • Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR)
  • Ostfalia Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften – Hochschule Braunschweig/Wolfenbüttel
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksNEIS 2021 - Conference on Sustainable Energy Supply and Energy Storage Systems
Herausgeber/-innenDetlef Schulz
Herausgeber (Verlag)VDE Verlag GmbH
Seiten53-60
Seitenumfang8
ISBN (elektronisch)9783800756513
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2021
Veranstaltung9th Conference on Sustainable Energy Supply and Energy Storage Systems, NEIS 2021 - Hamburg, Deutschland
Dauer: 13 Sept. 202114 Sept. 2021

Abstract

A decentralized supply of electrical power based on renewable energies paves the way to a sustainable power supply
without nuclear energy and without the emission of greenhouse gases. This energy transition (Energiewende) entails
challenges regarding the provision of Ancillary Services (AS), associated with intermittent in-feed of Distributed Energy
Resources (DER) into the distribution grids. In this paper, the demand, potentials, and technical requirements for AS
provision in Germany, especially in the state of Lower Saxony, are discussed. These aspects are considered from multiple
perspectives across all voltage levels. Beginning with a steady-state analysis that focuses on the transmission grid, an
expected increment in voltage violations and line congestions is revealed. Counteracting the resulting technical limit
violations requires consideration of distribution grid flexibilities among others. To address this emerging demand, the
potentials for the provision of AS by components in the distribution grids are identified. However, technical concepts are
also required to exploit the potential, as DER in-feed has significant impact on the functionality of conventional protection
systems. The analysis in this paper indicates the need for development of concepts to provide AS in the distribution grid
and detailed technical requirements within a holistic simulative approach.

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Potentials and Technical Requirements for the Provision of Ancillary Services in Future Power Systems with Distributed Energy Resources. / Lotz, Marc René; Majumdar, Neelotpal; Beutel, Vanessa et al.
NEIS 2021 - Conference on Sustainable Energy Supply and Energy Storage Systems. Hrsg. / Detlef Schulz. VDE Verlag GmbH, 2021. S. 53-60.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Lotz, MR, Majumdar, N, Beutel, V, Gerlach, J, Wegkamp, C, Hoffmann, M, Kahl, L, Wussow, J, Schlachter, H, Agert, C, Breitner, MH, Engel, B, Geißendörfer, S, Hofmann, L, Könemund, M, Kurrat, M, Leveringhaus, T & von Maydell, K 2021, Potentials and Technical Requirements for the Provision of Ancillary Services in Future Power Systems with Distributed Energy Resources. in D Schulz (Hrsg.), NEIS 2021 - Conference on Sustainable Energy Supply and Energy Storage Systems. VDE Verlag GmbH, S. 53-60, 9th Conference on Sustainable Energy Supply and Energy Storage Systems, NEIS 2021, Hamburg, Deutschland, 13 Sept. 2021. <https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9698166>
Lotz, M. R., Majumdar, N., Beutel, V., Gerlach, J., Wegkamp, C., Hoffmann, M., Kahl, L., Wussow, J., Schlachter, H., Agert, C., Breitner, M. H., Engel, B., Geißendörfer, S., Hofmann, L., Könemund, M., Kurrat, M., Leveringhaus, T., & von Maydell, K. (2021). Potentials and Technical Requirements for the Provision of Ancillary Services in Future Power Systems with Distributed Energy Resources. In D. Schulz (Hrsg.), NEIS 2021 - Conference on Sustainable Energy Supply and Energy Storage Systems (S. 53-60). VDE Verlag GmbH. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9698166
Lotz MR, Majumdar N, Beutel V, Gerlach J, Wegkamp C, Hoffmann M et al. Potentials and Technical Requirements for the Provision of Ancillary Services in Future Power Systems with Distributed Energy Resources. in Schulz D, Hrsg., NEIS 2021 - Conference on Sustainable Energy Supply and Energy Storage Systems. VDE Verlag GmbH. 2021. S. 53-60
Lotz, Marc René ; Majumdar, Neelotpal ; Beutel, Vanessa et al. / Potentials and Technical Requirements for the Provision of Ancillary Services in Future Power Systems with Distributed Energy Resources. NEIS 2021 - Conference on Sustainable Energy Supply and Energy Storage Systems. Hrsg. / Detlef Schulz. VDE Verlag GmbH, 2021. S. 53-60
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abstract = "A decentralized supply of electrical power based on renewable energies paves the way to a sustainable power supplywithout nuclear energy and without the emission of greenhouse gases. This energy transition (Energiewende) entailschallenges regarding the provision of Ancillary Services (AS), associated with intermittent in-feed of Distributed EnergyResources (DER) into the distribution grids. In this paper, the demand, potentials, and technical requirements for ASprovision in Germany, especially in the state of Lower Saxony, are discussed. These aspects are considered from multipleperspectives across all voltage levels. Beginning with a steady-state analysis that focuses on the transmission grid, anexpected increment in voltage violations and line congestions is revealed. Counteracting the resulting technical limitviolations requires consideration of distribution grid flexibilities among others. To address this emerging demand, thepotentials for the provision of AS by components in the distribution grids are identified. However, technical concepts arealso required to exploit the potential, as DER in-feed has significant impact on the functionality of conventional protectionsystems. The analysis in this paper indicates the need for development of concepts to provide AS in the distribution gridand detailed technical requirements within a holistic simulative approach.",
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TY - GEN

T1 - Potentials and Technical Requirements for the Provision of Ancillary Services in Future Power Systems with Distributed Energy Resources

AU - Lotz, Marc René

AU - Majumdar, Neelotpal

AU - Beutel, Vanessa

AU - Gerlach, Jana

AU - Wegkamp, Carsten

AU - Hoffmann, Melanie

AU - Kahl, Lily

AU - Wussow, Jonas

AU - Schlachter, Henning

AU - Agert, Carsten

AU - Breitner, Michael H.

AU - Engel, Bernd

AU - Geißendörfer, Stefan

AU - Hofmann, Lutz

AU - Könemund, Martin

AU - Kurrat, Michael

AU - Leveringhaus, Thomas

AU - von Maydell, Karsten

N1 - Funding Information: The research project “SiNED – Systemdienstleistungen für sichere Stromnetze in Zeiten fortschreitender Energie-wende und digitaler Transformation” acknowledges the support of the Lower Saxony Ministry of Science and Culture through the “Niedersächsisches Vorab” grant programme (grant ZN3563) and of the Energy Research Centre of Lower Saxony.

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - A decentralized supply of electrical power based on renewable energies paves the way to a sustainable power supplywithout nuclear energy and without the emission of greenhouse gases. This energy transition (Energiewende) entailschallenges regarding the provision of Ancillary Services (AS), associated with intermittent in-feed of Distributed EnergyResources (DER) into the distribution grids. In this paper, the demand, potentials, and technical requirements for ASprovision in Germany, especially in the state of Lower Saxony, are discussed. These aspects are considered from multipleperspectives across all voltage levels. Beginning with a steady-state analysis that focuses on the transmission grid, anexpected increment in voltage violations and line congestions is revealed. Counteracting the resulting technical limitviolations requires consideration of distribution grid flexibilities among others. To address this emerging demand, thepotentials for the provision of AS by components in the distribution grids are identified. However, technical concepts arealso required to exploit the potential, as DER in-feed has significant impact on the functionality of conventional protectionsystems. The analysis in this paper indicates the need for development of concepts to provide AS in the distribution gridand detailed technical requirements within a holistic simulative approach.

AB - A decentralized supply of electrical power based on renewable energies paves the way to a sustainable power supplywithout nuclear energy and without the emission of greenhouse gases. This energy transition (Energiewende) entailschallenges regarding the provision of Ancillary Services (AS), associated with intermittent in-feed of Distributed EnergyResources (DER) into the distribution grids. In this paper, the demand, potentials, and technical requirements for ASprovision in Germany, especially in the state of Lower Saxony, are discussed. These aspects are considered from multipleperspectives across all voltage levels. Beginning with a steady-state analysis that focuses on the transmission grid, anexpected increment in voltage violations and line congestions is revealed. Counteracting the resulting technical limitviolations requires consideration of distribution grid flexibilities among others. To address this emerging demand, thepotentials for the provision of AS by components in the distribution grids are identified. However, technical concepts arealso required to exploit the potential, as DER in-feed has significant impact on the functionality of conventional protectionsystems. The analysis in this paper indicates the need for development of concepts to provide AS in the distribution gridand detailed technical requirements within a holistic simulative approach.

KW - AC-PTDF

KW - Ancillary Services

KW - Controllable Loads

KW - Demand Analysis

KW - Demand Covering

KW - Distributed Energy Resources

KW - Monte-Carlo Scenarios

KW - Prosumer

KW - Protection Systems

KW - Systems Engineering

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M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85124798589

SP - 53

EP - 60

BT - NEIS 2021 - Conference on Sustainable Energy Supply and Energy Storage Systems

A2 - Schulz, Detlef

PB - VDE Verlag GmbH

T2 - 9th Conference on Sustainable Energy Supply and Energy Storage Systems, NEIS 2021

Y2 - 13 September 2021 through 14 September 2021

ER -

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