Details
| Originalsprache | Englisch |
|---|---|
| Seiten (von - bis) | 1517-1533 |
| Seitenumfang | 17 |
| Fachzeitschrift | GEOSPHERE |
| Jahrgang | 17 |
| Ausgabenummer | 5 |
| Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 21 Juli 2021 |
Abstract
Along the eastern front of the Teton Range, northeastern Basin and Range province (Wyoming, USA), well-preserved fault scarps that formed across moraines, river terraces, and other geomorphological features indicate that multiple earthquakes ruptured the range-bounding Teton normal fault after the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Here we use high-resolution digital elevation models derived from lidar data to determine the vertical slip distribution along strike of the Teton fault from 54 topographic profiles across tectonically offset geomorphological features along the entire Teton Range front. We find that offset LGM moraines and glacially striated surfaces show higher vertical displacements than younger fluvial terraces, which formed at valley exits upstream of LGM terminal moraines. Our results reveal that the tectonic offsets preserved in the fault scarps are post-LGM in age and that the postglacial slip distribution along strike of the Teton fault is asymmetric with respect to the Teton Range center, with the maximum vertical displacements (27–23 m) being located north of Jenny Lake and along the southwestern shore of Jackson Lake.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Erdkunde und Planetologie (insg.)
- Geologie
- Erdkunde und Planetologie (insg.)
- Stratigraphie
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in: GEOSPHERE, Jahrgang 17, Nr. 5, 21.07.2021, S. 1517-1533.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Postglacial slip distribution along the Teton normal fault (Wyoming, USA), derived from tectonically offset geomorphological features
AU - Hampel, Andrea
AU - Hetzel, Ralf
AU - Erdmann, Maria-Sophie
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Authors
PY - 2021/7/21
Y1 - 2021/7/21
N2 - Along the eastern front of the Teton Range, northeastern Basin and Range province (Wyoming, USA), well-preserved fault scarps that formed across moraines, river terraces, and other geomorphological features indicate that multiple earthquakes ruptured the range-bounding Teton normal fault after the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Here we use high-resolution digital elevation models derived from lidar data to determine the vertical slip distribution along strike of the Teton fault from 54 topographic profiles across tectonically offset geomorphological features along the entire Teton Range front. We find that offset LGM moraines and glacially striated surfaces show higher vertical displacements than younger fluvial terraces, which formed at valley exits upstream of LGM terminal moraines. Our results reveal that the tectonic offsets preserved in the fault scarps are post-LGM in age and that the postglacial slip distribution along strike of the Teton fault is asymmetric with respect to the Teton Range center, with the maximum vertical displacements (27–23 m) being located north of Jenny Lake and along the southwestern shore of Jackson Lake.
AB - Along the eastern front of the Teton Range, northeastern Basin and Range province (Wyoming, USA), well-preserved fault scarps that formed across moraines, river terraces, and other geomorphological features indicate that multiple earthquakes ruptured the range-bounding Teton normal fault after the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Here we use high-resolution digital elevation models derived from lidar data to determine the vertical slip distribution along strike of the Teton fault from 54 topographic profiles across tectonically offset geomorphological features along the entire Teton Range front. We find that offset LGM moraines and glacially striated surfaces show higher vertical displacements than younger fluvial terraces, which formed at valley exits upstream of LGM terminal moraines. Our results reveal that the tectonic offsets preserved in the fault scarps are post-LGM in age and that the postglacial slip distribution along strike of the Teton fault is asymmetric with respect to the Teton Range center, with the maximum vertical displacements (27–23 m) being located north of Jenny Lake and along the southwestern shore of Jackson Lake.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85131222972&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1130/ges02370.1
DO - 10.1130/ges02370.1
M3 - Article
VL - 17
SP - 1517
EP - 1533
JO - GEOSPHERE
JF - GEOSPHERE
SN - 1553-040X
IS - 5
ER -