Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Seiten (von - bis) | 7584-7594 |
Seitenumfang | 11 |
Fachzeitschrift | ACS NANO |
Jahrgang | 17 |
Ausgabenummer | 8 |
Frühes Online-Datum | 7 Apr. 2023 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 25 Apr. 2023 |
Abstract
Covalent organic framework (COF) membranes have emerged as a promising candidate for energy-efficient separations, but the angstrom-precision control of the channel size in the subnanometer region remains a challenge that has so far restricted their potential for gas separation. Herein, we report an ultramicropore-in-nanopore concept of engineering matreshka-like pore-channels inside a COF membrane. In this concept, α-cyclodextrin (α-CD) is in situ encapsulated during the interfacial polymerization which presumably results in a linear assembly (LA) of α-CDs in the 1D nanochannels of COF. The LA-α-CD-in-TpPa-1 membrane shows a high H2 permeance (∼3000 GPU) together with an enhanced selectivity (>30) of H2 over CO2 and CH4 due to the formation of fast and selective H2-transport pathways. The overall performance for H2/CO2 and H2/CH4 separation transcends the Robeson upper bounds and ranks among the most powerful H2-selective membranes. The versatility of this strategy is demonstrated by synthesizing different types of LA-α-CD-in-COF membranes.
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in: ACS NANO, Jahrgang 17, Nr. 8, 25.04.2023, S. 7584-7594.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Pore-in-Pore Engineering in a Covalent Organic Framework Membrane for Gas Separation
AU - Fan, Hongwei
AU - Wang, Haoran
AU - Peng, Manhua
AU - Meng, Hong
AU - Mundstock, Alexander
AU - Knebel, Alexander
AU - Caro, Jürgen
N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by the German Science Foundation (DFG) within the Priority Program SPP 1928/2, National Natural Science Foundation of China (Program No. 22108010), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (buctrc202135), and Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.
PY - 2023/4/25
Y1 - 2023/4/25
N2 - Covalent organic framework (COF) membranes have emerged as a promising candidate for energy-efficient separations, but the angstrom-precision control of the channel size in the subnanometer region remains a challenge that has so far restricted their potential for gas separation. Herein, we report an ultramicropore-in-nanopore concept of engineering matreshka-like pore-channels inside a COF membrane. In this concept, α-cyclodextrin (α-CD) is in situ encapsulated during the interfacial polymerization which presumably results in a linear assembly (LA) of α-CDs in the 1D nanochannels of COF. The LA-α-CD-in-TpPa-1 membrane shows a high H2 permeance (∼3000 GPU) together with an enhanced selectivity (>30) of H2 over CO2 and CH4 due to the formation of fast and selective H2-transport pathways. The overall performance for H2/CO2 and H2/CH4 separation transcends the Robeson upper bounds and ranks among the most powerful H2-selective membranes. The versatility of this strategy is demonstrated by synthesizing different types of LA-α-CD-in-COF membranes.
AB - Covalent organic framework (COF) membranes have emerged as a promising candidate for energy-efficient separations, but the angstrom-precision control of the channel size in the subnanometer region remains a challenge that has so far restricted their potential for gas separation. Herein, we report an ultramicropore-in-nanopore concept of engineering matreshka-like pore-channels inside a COF membrane. In this concept, α-cyclodextrin (α-CD) is in situ encapsulated during the interfacial polymerization which presumably results in a linear assembly (LA) of α-CDs in the 1D nanochannels of COF. The LA-α-CD-in-TpPa-1 membrane shows a high H2 permeance (∼3000 GPU) together with an enhanced selectivity (>30) of H2 over CO2 and CH4 due to the formation of fast and selective H2-transport pathways. The overall performance for H2/CO2 and H2/CH4 separation transcends the Robeson upper bounds and ranks among the most powerful H2-selective membranes. The versatility of this strategy is demonstrated by synthesizing different types of LA-α-CD-in-COF membranes.
KW - covalent organic framework
KW - gas separation
KW - in situ interfacial polymerization
KW - molecular-separation membrane
KW - pore-in-pore engineering
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85152206067&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1021/acsnano.2c12774
DO - 10.1021/acsnano.2c12774
M3 - Article
C2 - 37026681
AN - SCOPUS:85152206067
VL - 17
SP - 7584
EP - 7594
JO - ACS NANO
JF - ACS NANO
SN - 1936-0851
IS - 8
ER -