Photogenerated Charge Carriers Dynamics on La- and/or Cr-Doped SrTiO3 Nanoparticles Studied by Transient Absorption Spectroscopy

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Fumihiko Ichihara
  • Fabian Sieland
  • Hong Pang
  • Davin Philo
  • Anh Thu Duong
  • Kun Chang
  • Tetsuya Kako
  • Detlef W. Bahnemann
  • Jinhua Ye

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Hokkaido University
  • Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
  • Staatliche Universität Sankt Petersburg
  • Tianjin University
  • National Institute for Materials Science Tsukuba
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1292-1302
Seitenumfang11
FachzeitschriftJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Jahrgang124
Ausgabenummer2
Frühes Online-Datum17 Dez. 2019
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 16 Jan. 2020

Abstract

Elemental doping into semiconductor-based photocatalysts to narrow the bandgap, thus extending the light absorption to visible light region, is a conventional and widely adopted strategy for water splitting (or artificial photosynthesis) application. However, one critical problem but rarely addressed, is the drastically decreased photocatalytic activity under UV light despite of the increased activity in visible light region, resulting in a decreased total performance under full solar spectrum. In order to elucidate the origin of the commonly observed phenomena, herein we choose La,Cr-codoped SrTiO 3 as a proof-of-concept model to probe the effect of dopants on the behavior of photogenerated charge carriers by transient absorption spectroscopy. By observing the excitons, it is found that under UV irradiation, the excitation occurring from the Cr impurity bands limits the excitation of SrTiO 3 from valence band, causing the drastic decrease of the photocatalytic activity over doped material. The widely proposed recombination at dopant sites, however, is not dominant for declining the UV light-irradiated performance, especially in the presence of reactant gas (methanol vapor).

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Photogenerated Charge Carriers Dynamics on La- and/or Cr-Doped SrTiO3 Nanoparticles Studied by Transient Absorption Spectroscopy. / Ichihara, Fumihiko; Sieland, Fabian; Pang, Hong et al.
in: Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Jahrgang 124, Nr. 2, 16.01.2020, S. 1292-1302.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Ichihara, F, Sieland, F, Pang, H, Philo, D, Duong, AT, Chang, K, Kako, T, Bahnemann, DW & Ye, J 2020, 'Photogenerated Charge Carriers Dynamics on La- and/or Cr-Doped SrTiO3 Nanoparticles Studied by Transient Absorption Spectroscopy', Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Jg. 124, Nr. 2, S. 1292-1302. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b09324
Ichihara, F., Sieland, F., Pang, H., Philo, D., Duong, A. T., Chang, K., Kako, T., Bahnemann, D. W., & Ye, J. (2020). Photogenerated Charge Carriers Dynamics on La- and/or Cr-Doped SrTiO3 Nanoparticles Studied by Transient Absorption Spectroscopy. Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 124(2), 1292-1302. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b09324
Ichihara F, Sieland F, Pang H, Philo D, Duong AT, Chang K et al. Photogenerated Charge Carriers Dynamics on La- and/or Cr-Doped SrTiO3 Nanoparticles Studied by Transient Absorption Spectroscopy. Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2020 Jan 16;124(2):1292-1302. Epub 2019 Dez 17. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b09324
Ichihara, Fumihiko ; Sieland, Fabian ; Pang, Hong et al. / Photogenerated Charge Carriers Dynamics on La- and/or Cr-Doped SrTiO3 Nanoparticles Studied by Transient Absorption Spectroscopy. in: Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2020 ; Jahrgang 124, Nr. 2. S. 1292-1302.
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title = "Photogenerated Charge Carriers Dynamics on La- and/or Cr-Doped SrTiO3 Nanoparticles Studied by Transient Absorption Spectroscopy",
abstract = "Elemental doping into semiconductor-based photocatalysts to narrow the bandgap, thus extending the light absorption to visible light region, is a conventional and widely adopted strategy for water splitting (or artificial photosynthesis) application. However, one critical problem but rarely addressed, is the drastically decreased photocatalytic activity under UV light despite of the increased activity in visible light region, resulting in a decreased total performance under full solar spectrum. In order to elucidate the origin of the commonly observed phenomena, herein we choose La,Cr-codoped SrTiO 3 as a proof-of-concept model to probe the effect of dopants on the behavior of photogenerated charge carriers by transient absorption spectroscopy. By observing the excitons, it is found that under UV irradiation, the excitation occurring from the Cr impurity bands limits the excitation of SrTiO 3 from valence band, causing the drastic decrease of the photocatalytic activity over doped material. The widely proposed recombination at dopant sites, however, is not dominant for declining the UV light-irradiated performance, especially in the presence of reactant gas (methanol vapor). ",
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AU - Ichihara, Fumihiko

AU - Sieland, Fabian

AU - Pang, Hong

AU - Philo, Davin

AU - Duong, Anh Thu

AU - Chang, Kun

AU - Kako, Tetsuya

AU - Bahnemann, Detlef W.

AU - Ye, Jinhua

N1 - Funding Information: This work received financial support from the World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI Initiative) on Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), KAKENHI(18H02065, 18K05207), MEXT, Japan, and Photoexcitonix Project in Hokkaido University. The authors also thank Dr. Jenny Schneider for her fruitful discussion.

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N2 - Elemental doping into semiconductor-based photocatalysts to narrow the bandgap, thus extending the light absorption to visible light region, is a conventional and widely adopted strategy for water splitting (or artificial photosynthesis) application. However, one critical problem but rarely addressed, is the drastically decreased photocatalytic activity under UV light despite of the increased activity in visible light region, resulting in a decreased total performance under full solar spectrum. In order to elucidate the origin of the commonly observed phenomena, herein we choose La,Cr-codoped SrTiO 3 as a proof-of-concept model to probe the effect of dopants on the behavior of photogenerated charge carriers by transient absorption spectroscopy. By observing the excitons, it is found that under UV irradiation, the excitation occurring from the Cr impurity bands limits the excitation of SrTiO 3 from valence band, causing the drastic decrease of the photocatalytic activity over doped material. The widely proposed recombination at dopant sites, however, is not dominant for declining the UV light-irradiated performance, especially in the presence of reactant gas (methanol vapor).

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