Permeation improvement of LCCF hollow fiber membranes by spinning and sintering optimization

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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  • Fraunhofer-Institut für Grenzflächen- und Bioverfahrenstechnik (IGB)
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer118023
FachzeitschriftSeparation and Purification Technology
Jahrgang259
Frühes Online-Datum12 Nov. 2020
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 15 März 2021

Abstract

The effects of grain size and wall thickness on the oxygen transport mechanism of (La0.6Ca0.4)(Co0.8Fe0.2)O3-δ hollow fiber membranes were investigated. For this purpose, hollow fiber membranes of different geometry were prepared with different spinnerets via phase inversion spinning and subsequently sintered at different temperatures. The influence of the manufacturing conditions on the LCCF microstructure were analysed by SEM, XRD and TEM. With increasing sintering temperature, the grain size increased from 0.4 µm2 at 1070 °C to 19.5 µm2 at 1245 °C. With bigger grain sizes and lower wall thickness, the oxygen flux shows an increase up to 6.2 ml min−1 cm−2 (at 1000 °C) in a 50% CO2 atmosphere. This finding implies that the grain boundaries act as oxygen diffusion barriers.

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Permeation improvement of LCCF hollow fiber membranes by spinning and sintering optimization. / Buck, Frederic; Feldhoff, Armin; Caro, Jürgen et al.
in: Separation and Purification Technology, Jahrgang 259, 118023, 15.03.2021.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Buck F, Feldhoff A, Caro J, Schiestel T. Permeation improvement of LCCF hollow fiber membranes by spinning and sintering optimization. Separation and Purification Technology. 2021 Mär 15;259:118023. Epub 2020 Nov 12. doi: 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.118023
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abstract = "The effects of grain size and wall thickness on the oxygen transport mechanism of (La0.6Ca0.4)(Co0.8Fe0.2)O3-δ hollow fiber membranes were investigated. For this purpose, hollow fiber membranes of different geometry were prepared with different spinnerets via phase inversion spinning and subsequently sintered at different temperatures. The influence of the manufacturing conditions on the LCCF microstructure were analysed by SEM, XRD and TEM. With increasing sintering temperature, the grain size increased from 0.4 µm2 at 1070 °C to 19.5 µm2 at 1245 °C. With bigger grain sizes and lower wall thickness, the oxygen flux shows an increase up to 6.2 ml min−1 cm−2 (at 1000 °C) in a 50% CO2 atmosphere. This finding implies that the grain boundaries act as oxygen diffusion barriers.",
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author = "Frederic Buck and Armin Feldhoff and J{\"u}rgen Caro and Thomas Schiestel",
note = "Funding Information: This work is part of the project “Plasma-induced CO 2 -conversion” (PiCK, project number: 03SFK2S3) and financially supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research in the framework of the “Kopernikus projects for the Energiewende”.",
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AU - Buck, Frederic

AU - Feldhoff, Armin

AU - Caro, Jürgen

AU - Schiestel, Thomas

N1 - Funding Information: This work is part of the project “Plasma-induced CO 2 -conversion” (PiCK, project number: 03SFK2S3) and financially supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research in the framework of the “Kopernikus projects for the Energiewende”.

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KW - Ceramic hollow fiber membrane

KW - CO resistance

KW - Mixed ionic electronic conductor

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