Pathfinder experiments with atom interferometry in the Cold Atom Lab onboard the International Space Station

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Jason R. Williams
  • Charles A. Sackett
  • Holger Ahlers
  • David C. Aveline
  • Patrick Boegel
  • Sofia Botsi
  • Eric Charron
  • Ethan R. Elliott
  • Naceur Gaaloul
  • Enno Giese
  • Waldemar Herr
  • James R. Kellogg
  • James M. Kohel
  • Norman E. Lay
  • Matthias Meister
  • Gabriel Müller
  • Holger Müller
  • Kamal Oudrhiri
  • Leah Phillips
  • Annie Pichery
  • Ernst M. Rasel
  • Albert Roura
  • Matteo Sbroscia
  • Wolfgang P. Schleich
  • Christian Schneider
  • Christian Schubert
  • Bejoy Sen
  • Robert J. Thompson
  • Nicholas P. Bigelow

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
  • Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR)
  • Universität Ulm
  • Université Paris XI
  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Texas A and M University
  • University of Rochester
  • University of Virginia
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer6414
Seitenumfang11
FachzeitschriftNature Communications
Jahrgang15
Ausgabenummer1
Frühes Online-Datum13 Aug. 2024
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Dez. 2024

Abstract

Deployment of ultracold atom interferometers (AI) into space will capitalize on quantum advantages and the extended freefall of persistent microgravity to provide high-precision measurement capabilities for gravitational, Earth, and planetary sciences, and to enable searches for subtle forces signifying physics beyond General Relativity and the Standard Model. NASA’s Cold Atom Lab (CAL) operates onboard the International Space Station as a multi-user facility for fundamental studies of ultracold atoms and to mature space-based quantum technologies. We report on pathfinding experiments utilizing ultracold 87Rb atoms in the CAL AI. A three-pulse Mach–Zehnder interferometer was studied to understand the influence of ISS vibrations. Additionally, Ramsey shear-wave interferometry was used to manifest interference patterns in a single run that were observable for over 150 ms free-expansion time. Finally, the CAL AI was used to remotely measure the Bragg laser photon recoil as a demonstration of the first quantum sensor using matter-wave interferometry in space.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Pathfinder experiments with atom interferometry in the Cold Atom Lab onboard the International Space Station. / Williams, Jason R.; Sackett, Charles A.; Ahlers, Holger et al.
in: Nature Communications, Jahrgang 15, Nr. 1, 6414, 12.2024.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Williams, JR, Sackett, CA, Ahlers, H, Aveline, DC, Boegel, P, Botsi, S, Charron, E, Elliott, ER, Gaaloul, N, Giese, E, Herr, W, Kellogg, JR, Kohel, JM, Lay, NE, Meister, M, Müller, G, Müller, H, Oudrhiri, K, Phillips, L, Pichery, A, Rasel, EM, Roura, A, Sbroscia, M, Schleich, WP, Schneider, C, Schubert, C, Sen, B, Thompson, RJ & Bigelow, NP 2024, 'Pathfinder experiments with atom interferometry in the Cold Atom Lab onboard the International Space Station', Nature Communications, Jg. 15, Nr. 1, 6414. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-50585-6
Williams, J. R., Sackett, C. A., Ahlers, H., Aveline, D. C., Boegel, P., Botsi, S., Charron, E., Elliott, E. R., Gaaloul, N., Giese, E., Herr, W., Kellogg, J. R., Kohel, J. M., Lay, N. E., Meister, M., Müller, G., Müller, H., Oudrhiri, K., Phillips, L., ... Bigelow, N. P. (2024). Pathfinder experiments with atom interferometry in the Cold Atom Lab onboard the International Space Station. Nature Communications, 15(1), Artikel 6414. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-50585-6
Williams JR, Sackett CA, Ahlers H, Aveline DC, Boegel P, Botsi S et al. Pathfinder experiments with atom interferometry in the Cold Atom Lab onboard the International Space Station. Nature Communications. 2024 Dez;15(1):6414. Epub 2024 Aug 13. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-50585-6
Williams, Jason R. ; Sackett, Charles A. ; Ahlers, Holger et al. / Pathfinder experiments with atom interferometry in the Cold Atom Lab onboard the International Space Station. in: Nature Communications. 2024 ; Jahrgang 15, Nr. 1.
Download
@article{58170864231e47e5a7715277876b17c5,
title = "Pathfinder experiments with atom interferometry in the Cold Atom Lab onboard the International Space Station",
abstract = "Deployment of ultracold atom interferometers (AI) into space will capitalize on quantum advantages and the extended freefall of persistent microgravity to provide high-precision measurement capabilities for gravitational, Earth, and planetary sciences, and to enable searches for subtle forces signifying physics beyond General Relativity and the Standard Model. NASA{\textquoteright}s Cold Atom Lab (CAL) operates onboard the International Space Station as a multi-user facility for fundamental studies of ultracold atoms and to mature space-based quantum technologies. We report on pathfinding experiments utilizing ultracold 87Rb atoms in the CAL AI. A three-pulse Mach–Zehnder interferometer was studied to understand the influence of ISS vibrations. Additionally, Ramsey shear-wave interferometry was used to manifest interference patterns in a single run that were observable for over 150 ms free-expansion time. Finally, the CAL AI was used to remotely measure the Bragg laser photon recoil as a demonstration of the first quantum sensor using matter-wave interferometry in space.",
author = "Williams, {Jason R.} and Sackett, {Charles A.} and Holger Ahlers and Aveline, {David C.} and Patrick Boegel and Sofia Botsi and Eric Charron and Elliott, {Ethan R.} and Naceur Gaaloul and Enno Giese and Waldemar Herr and Kellogg, {James R.} and Kohel, {James M.} and Lay, {Norman E.} and Matthias Meister and Gabriel M{\"u}ller and Holger M{\"u}ller and Kamal Oudrhiri and Leah Phillips and Annie Pichery and Rasel, {Ernst M.} and Albert Roura and Matteo Sbroscia and Schleich, {Wolfgang P.} and Christian Schneider and Christian Schubert and Bejoy Sen and Thompson, {Robert J.} and Bigelow, {Nicholas P.}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s) 2024.",
year = "2024",
month = dec,
doi = "10.1038/s41467-024-50585-6",
language = "English",
volume = "15",
journal = "Nature Communications",
issn = "2041-1723",
publisher = "Nature Publishing Group",
number = "1",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Pathfinder experiments with atom interferometry in the Cold Atom Lab onboard the International Space Station

AU - Williams, Jason R.

AU - Sackett, Charles A.

AU - Ahlers, Holger

AU - Aveline, David C.

AU - Boegel, Patrick

AU - Botsi, Sofia

AU - Charron, Eric

AU - Elliott, Ethan R.

AU - Gaaloul, Naceur

AU - Giese, Enno

AU - Herr, Waldemar

AU - Kellogg, James R.

AU - Kohel, James M.

AU - Lay, Norman E.

AU - Meister, Matthias

AU - Müller, Gabriel

AU - Müller, Holger

AU - Oudrhiri, Kamal

AU - Phillips, Leah

AU - Pichery, Annie

AU - Rasel, Ernst M.

AU - Roura, Albert

AU - Sbroscia, Matteo

AU - Schleich, Wolfgang P.

AU - Schneider, Christian

AU - Schubert, Christian

AU - Sen, Bejoy

AU - Thompson, Robert J.

AU - Bigelow, Nicholas P.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2024.

PY - 2024/12

Y1 - 2024/12

N2 - Deployment of ultracold atom interferometers (AI) into space will capitalize on quantum advantages and the extended freefall of persistent microgravity to provide high-precision measurement capabilities for gravitational, Earth, and planetary sciences, and to enable searches for subtle forces signifying physics beyond General Relativity and the Standard Model. NASA’s Cold Atom Lab (CAL) operates onboard the International Space Station as a multi-user facility for fundamental studies of ultracold atoms and to mature space-based quantum technologies. We report on pathfinding experiments utilizing ultracold 87Rb atoms in the CAL AI. A three-pulse Mach–Zehnder interferometer was studied to understand the influence of ISS vibrations. Additionally, Ramsey shear-wave interferometry was used to manifest interference patterns in a single run that were observable for over 150 ms free-expansion time. Finally, the CAL AI was used to remotely measure the Bragg laser photon recoil as a demonstration of the first quantum sensor using matter-wave interferometry in space.

AB - Deployment of ultracold atom interferometers (AI) into space will capitalize on quantum advantages and the extended freefall of persistent microgravity to provide high-precision measurement capabilities for gravitational, Earth, and planetary sciences, and to enable searches for subtle forces signifying physics beyond General Relativity and the Standard Model. NASA’s Cold Atom Lab (CAL) operates onboard the International Space Station as a multi-user facility for fundamental studies of ultracold atoms and to mature space-based quantum technologies. We report on pathfinding experiments utilizing ultracold 87Rb atoms in the CAL AI. A three-pulse Mach–Zehnder interferometer was studied to understand the influence of ISS vibrations. Additionally, Ramsey shear-wave interferometry was used to manifest interference patterns in a single run that were observable for over 150 ms free-expansion time. Finally, the CAL AI was used to remotely measure the Bragg laser photon recoil as a demonstration of the first quantum sensor using matter-wave interferometry in space.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85201243203&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1038/s41467-024-50585-6

DO - 10.1038/s41467-024-50585-6

M3 - Article

C2 - 39138156

AN - SCOPUS:85201243203

VL - 15

JO - Nature Communications

JF - Nature Communications

SN - 2041-1723

IS - 1

M1 - 6414

ER -