Oxygen Vacancy Controlled Hyperbolic Metamaterial Based on Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) Nanotubes with Switchable Optical Properties

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer2407552
Seitenumfang13
FachzeitschriftAdvanced functional materials
Jahrgang34
Ausgabenummer45
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 4 Nov. 2024

Abstract

Nanostructured metamaterials can offer optical properties beyond what is achievable in conventional media, such as negative refraction or sub-wavelength imaging. Due to their structural anisotropy, the class of high aspect ratio metamaterials is of interest for the possibility of achieving hyperbolic optical properties, i.e., both metallic and dielectric behavior based on the excitation direction. Although investigated numerically, the fabrication of tailor-made metamaterials is complex or often beyond the reach of current technology. For wire metamaterials composed of aligned metallic nanowires in a dielectric matrix, since the free carrier concentration in metals is fixed, light-matter interaction cannot be adjusted after fabrication. Here, metamaterials based on plasmonic ITO nanotubes with controllable hyperbolic response are introduced. The synthesis is achieved by a template-based liquid-phase technique. The tuning mechanism is based on controlling the carrier density in ITO via oxygen vacancy concentration. The process is reversible, the photonic features are activated by creating oxygen vacancies and can be switched off by filling them up again. Further, it is shown that the carrier concentration can also be controlled via a static electric field. Optical simulations support the experimental findings and highlight the parameters that determine the optical response of the metamaterial.

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Oxygen Vacancy Controlled Hyperbolic Metamaterial Based on Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) Nanotubes with Switchable Optical Properties. / Herzog, Thomas; Habibpourmoghadam, Atefeh; Locmelis, Sonja et al.
in: Advanced functional materials, Jahrgang 34, Nr. 45, 2407552, 04.11.2024.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Herzog, Thomas ; Habibpourmoghadam, Atefeh ; Locmelis, Sonja et al. / Oxygen Vacancy Controlled Hyperbolic Metamaterial Based on Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) Nanotubes with Switchable Optical Properties. in: Advanced functional materials. 2024 ; Jahrgang 34, Nr. 45.
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