Optimal Ramsey interferometry with echo protocols based on one-axis twisting

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  • Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut)
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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer062611
FachzeitschriftPhysical Review A
Jahrgang108
Ausgabenummer6
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 11 Dez. 2023

Abstract

We study a variational class of generalized Ramsey protocols that include two one-axis twisting (OAT) operations, one performed before the phase imprint and the other after. In this framework, we optimize the axes of the signal imprint, the OAT interactions, and the direction of the final projective measurement. We distinguish between protocols that exhibit symmetric or antisymmetric dependencies of the spin projection signal on the measured phase. Our results show that the quantum Fisher information, which sets the limits on the sensitivity achievable with a given one-axis twisted input state, can be saturated within our class of variational protocols for almost all initial twisting strengths. By incorporating numerous protocols previously documented in the literature, our approach creates a unified framework for Ramsey echo protocols with OAT states and measurements.

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Optimal Ramsey interferometry with echo protocols based on one-axis twisting. / Scharnagl, M. S.; Kielinski, T.; Hammerer, K.
in: Physical Review A, Jahrgang 108, Nr. 6, 062611, 11.12.2023.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Scharnagl MS, Kielinski T, Hammerer K. Optimal Ramsey interferometry with echo protocols based on one-axis twisting. Physical Review A. 2023 Dez 11;108(6):062611. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.108.062611
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