Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • J. Kalin
  • S. Sievers
  • H. Füser
  • H. W. Schumacher
  • M. Bieler
  • F. García-Sánchez
  • A. Bauer
  • C. Pfleiderer

Externe Organisationen

  • Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
  • Technische Universität München (TUM)
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer054430
FachzeitschriftPhysical Review B
Jahrgang106
Ausgabenummer5
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 24 Aug. 2022
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

We investigate the microwave spin excitations of the cubic chiral magnet Fe0.75Co0.25Si as driven by the thermal modulation of magnetic interactions via laser heating and probed by time-resolved measurements of the magneto-optical Kerr effect. Focusing on the topologically nontrivial skyrmion lattice state, the dynamic properties in thermodynamic equilibrium are compared with those of a metastable state prepared by means of rapid field cooling. In both cases, we find precessional and exponential contributions to the dynamic response, characteristic of a breathing mode and energy dissipation, respectively. When taking into account the universal scaling as a function of temperature, the precession frequencies in the equilibrium and metastable skyrmion state are in excellent quantitative agreement. This finding highlights that skyrmion states far from thermal equilibrium promise great flexibility, for instance, with respect to temperature and field scales, both for possible microwave applications and for the study of fundamental properties.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si. / Kalin, J.; Sievers, S.; Füser, H. et al.
in: Physical Review B, Jahrgang 106, Nr. 5, 054430, 24.08.2022.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Kalin, J, Sievers, S, Füser, H, Schumacher, HW, Bieler, M, García-Sánchez, F, Bauer, A & Pfleiderer, C 2022, 'Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si', Physical Review B, Jg. 106, Nr. 5, 054430. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.054430
Kalin, J., Sievers, S., Füser, H., Schumacher, H. W., Bieler, M., García-Sánchez, F., Bauer, A., & Pfleiderer, C. (2022). Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si. Physical Review B, 106(5), Artikel 054430. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.054430
Kalin J, Sievers S, Füser H, Schumacher HW, Bieler M, García-Sánchez F et al. Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si. Physical Review B. 2022 Aug 24;106(5):054430. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.054430
Kalin, J. ; Sievers, S. ; Füser, H. et al. / Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si. in: Physical Review B. 2022 ; Jahrgang 106, Nr. 5.
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title = "Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si",
abstract = "We investigate the microwave spin excitations of the cubic chiral magnet Fe0.75Co0.25Si as driven by the thermal modulation of magnetic interactions via laser heating and probed by time-resolved measurements of the magneto-optical Kerr effect. Focusing on the topologically nontrivial skyrmion lattice state, the dynamic properties in thermodynamic equilibrium are compared with those of a metastable state prepared by means of rapid field cooling. In both cases, we find precessional and exponential contributions to the dynamic response, characteristic of a breathing mode and energy dissipation, respectively. When taking into account the universal scaling as a function of temperature, the precession frequencies in the equilibrium and metastable skyrmion state are in excellent quantitative agreement. This finding highlights that skyrmion states far from thermal equilibrium promise great flexibility, for instance, with respect to temperature and field scales, both for possible microwave applications and for the study of fundamental properties.",
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T1 - Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si

AU - Kalin, J.

AU - Sievers, S.

AU - Füser, H.

AU - Schumacher, H. W.

AU - Bieler, M.

AU - García-Sánchez, F.

AU - Bauer, A.

AU - Pfleiderer, C.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2022 American Physical Society.

PY - 2022/8/24

Y1 - 2022/8/24

N2 - We investigate the microwave spin excitations of the cubic chiral magnet Fe0.75Co0.25Si as driven by the thermal modulation of magnetic interactions via laser heating and probed by time-resolved measurements of the magneto-optical Kerr effect. Focusing on the topologically nontrivial skyrmion lattice state, the dynamic properties in thermodynamic equilibrium are compared with those of a metastable state prepared by means of rapid field cooling. In both cases, we find precessional and exponential contributions to the dynamic response, characteristic of a breathing mode and energy dissipation, respectively. When taking into account the universal scaling as a function of temperature, the precession frequencies in the equilibrium and metastable skyrmion state are in excellent quantitative agreement. This finding highlights that skyrmion states far from thermal equilibrium promise great flexibility, for instance, with respect to temperature and field scales, both for possible microwave applications and for the study of fundamental properties.

AB - We investigate the microwave spin excitations of the cubic chiral magnet Fe0.75Co0.25Si as driven by the thermal modulation of magnetic interactions via laser heating and probed by time-resolved measurements of the magneto-optical Kerr effect. Focusing on the topologically nontrivial skyrmion lattice state, the dynamic properties in thermodynamic equilibrium are compared with those of a metastable state prepared by means of rapid field cooling. In both cases, we find precessional and exponential contributions to the dynamic response, characteristic of a breathing mode and energy dissipation, respectively. When taking into account the universal scaling as a function of temperature, the precession frequencies in the equilibrium and metastable skyrmion state are in excellent quantitative agreement. This finding highlights that skyrmion states far from thermal equilibrium promise great flexibility, for instance, with respect to temperature and field scales, both for possible microwave applications and for the study of fundamental properties.

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