Non-linear Filtering Techniques for Improving Accurate Vehicle Angle Determination

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des Sammelwerks2024 Kleinheubach Conference
ISBN (elektronisch)978-3-948571-12-2
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2024

Abstract

Accurate measurement of vehicle angles, particularly pitch angles, is crucial for the safety and efficiency of modern vehicles. These angles affect vehicle dynamics such as acceleration and braking and are essential for adaptive headlight systems that adjust lighting based on vehicle pitch. Various methods exist for measuring vehicle pitch angles, including LiDAR, wheel sensors combined with inclinometers, and inertial measurement units or accelerometers in conjunction with wheel sensors. A cost-effective approach employs an algorithm that calculates real acceleration from vehicle speed and accounts for road inclination using only accelerometers. However, this algorithm only provides reliable results with accurate accelerometer data. Since accelerometers are prone to noise, signal processing requires filtering. Linear filters, which significantly smooth the signal, are unsuitable here as they can distort crucial signal information through over-smoothing. Instead, nonlinear filters offer a better solution. The Kuwahara filter, total variation filter, and bilateral filter are such nonlinear alternatives that reduce noise while preserving essential signal details, such as edges and features. Tests indicate that without adequate filtering, the average deviation in pitch angle is 1.4 degrees, with a maximum error of 19.4 degrees. With the use of the bilateral filter, this average error is reduced to 0.11 degrees and the maximum error to 1.2 degrees.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Non-linear Filtering Techniques for Improving Accurate Vehicle Angle Determination. / Pfleiderer, Richard; Ramsdorf, Jannes; Boländer, Yannis et al.
2024 Kleinheubach Conference. 2024.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Pfleiderer R, Ramsdorf J, Boländer Y, Blume H. Non-linear Filtering Techniques for Improving Accurate Vehicle Angle Determination. in 2024 Kleinheubach Conference. 2024 doi: 10.23919/ieeeconf64570.2024.10739191
Pfleiderer, Richard ; Ramsdorf, Jannes ; Boländer, Yannis et al. / Non-linear Filtering Techniques for Improving Accurate Vehicle Angle Determination. 2024 Kleinheubach Conference. 2024.
Download
@inproceedings{d6f5de539cea4c89b49832c4a36f4512,
title = "Non-linear Filtering Techniques for Improving Accurate Vehicle Angle Determination",
abstract = "Accurate measurement of vehicle angles, particularly pitch angles, is crucial for the safety and efficiency of modern vehicles. These angles affect vehicle dynamics such as acceleration and braking and are essential for adaptive headlight systems that adjust lighting based on vehicle pitch. Various methods exist for measuring vehicle pitch angles, including LiDAR, wheel sensors combined with inclinometers, and inertial measurement units or accelerometers in conjunction with wheel sensors. A cost-effective approach employs an algorithm that calculates real acceleration from vehicle speed and accounts for road inclination using only accelerometers. However, this algorithm only provides reliable results with accurate accelerometer data. Since accelerometers are prone to noise, signal processing requires filtering. Linear filters, which significantly smooth the signal, are unsuitable here as they can distort crucial signal information through over-smoothing. Instead, nonlinear filters offer a better solution. The Kuwahara filter, total variation filter, and bilateral filter are such nonlinear alternatives that reduce noise while preserving essential signal details, such as edges and features. Tests indicate that without adequate filtering, the average deviation in pitch angle is 1.4 degrees, with a maximum error of 19.4 degrees. With the use of the bilateral filter, this average error is reduced to 0.11 degrees and the maximum error to 1.2 degrees.",
keywords = "bilateral filter, kuwahara, pitch angle, total variation, vehicle",
author = "Richard Pfleiderer and Jannes Ramsdorf and Yannis Bol{\"a}nder and Holger Blume",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2024 Deutscher Landesausschuss in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland e.V.",
year = "2024",
doi = "10.23919/ieeeconf64570.2024.10739191",
language = "English",
isbn = "979-8-3315-4177-4",
booktitle = "2024 Kleinheubach Conference",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - Non-linear Filtering Techniques for Improving Accurate Vehicle Angle Determination

AU - Pfleiderer, Richard

AU - Ramsdorf, Jannes

AU - Boländer, Yannis

AU - Blume, Holger

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 Deutscher Landesausschuss in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland e.V.

PY - 2024

Y1 - 2024

N2 - Accurate measurement of vehicle angles, particularly pitch angles, is crucial for the safety and efficiency of modern vehicles. These angles affect vehicle dynamics such as acceleration and braking and are essential for adaptive headlight systems that adjust lighting based on vehicle pitch. Various methods exist for measuring vehicle pitch angles, including LiDAR, wheel sensors combined with inclinometers, and inertial measurement units or accelerometers in conjunction with wheel sensors. A cost-effective approach employs an algorithm that calculates real acceleration from vehicle speed and accounts for road inclination using only accelerometers. However, this algorithm only provides reliable results with accurate accelerometer data. Since accelerometers are prone to noise, signal processing requires filtering. Linear filters, which significantly smooth the signal, are unsuitable here as they can distort crucial signal information through over-smoothing. Instead, nonlinear filters offer a better solution. The Kuwahara filter, total variation filter, and bilateral filter are such nonlinear alternatives that reduce noise while preserving essential signal details, such as edges and features. Tests indicate that without adequate filtering, the average deviation in pitch angle is 1.4 degrees, with a maximum error of 19.4 degrees. With the use of the bilateral filter, this average error is reduced to 0.11 degrees and the maximum error to 1.2 degrees.

AB - Accurate measurement of vehicle angles, particularly pitch angles, is crucial for the safety and efficiency of modern vehicles. These angles affect vehicle dynamics such as acceleration and braking and are essential for adaptive headlight systems that adjust lighting based on vehicle pitch. Various methods exist for measuring vehicle pitch angles, including LiDAR, wheel sensors combined with inclinometers, and inertial measurement units or accelerometers in conjunction with wheel sensors. A cost-effective approach employs an algorithm that calculates real acceleration from vehicle speed and accounts for road inclination using only accelerometers. However, this algorithm only provides reliable results with accurate accelerometer data. Since accelerometers are prone to noise, signal processing requires filtering. Linear filters, which significantly smooth the signal, are unsuitable here as they can distort crucial signal information through over-smoothing. Instead, nonlinear filters offer a better solution. The Kuwahara filter, total variation filter, and bilateral filter are such nonlinear alternatives that reduce noise while preserving essential signal details, such as edges and features. Tests indicate that without adequate filtering, the average deviation in pitch angle is 1.4 degrees, with a maximum error of 19.4 degrees. With the use of the bilateral filter, this average error is reduced to 0.11 degrees and the maximum error to 1.2 degrees.

KW - bilateral filter

KW - kuwahara

KW - pitch angle

KW - total variation

KW - vehicle

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85211619902&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.23919/ieeeconf64570.2024.10739191

DO - 10.23919/ieeeconf64570.2024.10739191

M3 - Conference contribution

SN - 979-8-3315-4177-4

BT - 2024 Kleinheubach Conference

ER -

Von denselben Autoren