Multiple plasmon excitations in adsorbed two-dimensional systems

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer112204
FachzeitschriftJournal of Physics Condensed Matter
Jahrgang23
Ausgabenummer11
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 März 2011

Abstract

Using monolayer graphene as a model system for a purely two-dimensional (2D) electron gas, we show by energy electron loss spectroscopy, highly resolved both in energy and momentum, that there is a significant probability for the excitation of not only one but two dispersing losses. The appearance of both losses is independent of the substrate (we tested graphene on the Si face of 6H-SiC(0001), and on Ir(111) without and with an intercalated Na layer), and the ratio of the slope in the dispersion curves varies between 1.4 (SiC) and 2. While the lower dispersion curve can be attributed to the excitation of the sheet plasmon, in agreement with theoretical model calculations, the upper dispersion branch has not been identified before for plasmonic excitations in a 2D electron gas, and we assign it tentatively to the excitation of a multipole sheet plasmon.

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Multiple plasmon excitations in adsorbed two-dimensional systems. / Pfnür, Herbert; Langer, Thomas; Baringhaus, J. et al.
in: Journal of Physics Condensed Matter, Jahrgang 23, Nr. 11, 112204, 01.03.2011.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Pfnür H, Langer T, Baringhaus J, Tegenkamp C. Multiple plasmon excitations in adsorbed two-dimensional systems. Journal of Physics Condensed Matter. 2011 Mär 1;23(11):112204. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/23/11/112204
Pfnür, Herbert ; Langer, Thomas ; Baringhaus, J. et al. / Multiple plasmon excitations in adsorbed two-dimensional systems. in: Journal of Physics Condensed Matter. 2011 ; Jahrgang 23, Nr. 11.
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