Motion estimation for tethered airfoils with tether sag

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Jan Hendrik Freter
  • Thomas Seel
  • Christoph Elfert
  • Dietmar Göhlich

Externe Organisationen

  • Technische Universität Berlin
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des Sammelwerks2020 IEEE International Conference on Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems (MFI)
Seiten114-120
Seitenumfang7
ISBN (elektronisch)978-1-7281-6422-9
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2020
Extern publiziertJa
Veranstaltung2020 IEEE International Conference on Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems (MFI) - Karlsruhe, Deutschland
Dauer: 14 Sept. 202016 Sept. 2020

Abstract

In this contribution a motion estimation approach for the autonomous flight of tethered airfoils is presented. Accurate motion data are essential for the airborne wind energy sector to optimize the harvested wind energy and for the manufacturer of tethered airfoils to optimize the kite design based on measurement data. We propose an estimation based on tether angle measurements from the ground unit and inertial sensor data from the airfoil. In contrast to existing approaches, we account for the issue of tether sag, which renders tether angle measurements temporarily inaccurate. We formulate a Kalman Filter which adaptively shifts the fusion weight to the measurement with the higher certainty. The proposed estimation method is evaluated in simulations, and a proof of concept is given on experimental data, for which the proposed method yields a three times smaller estimation error than a fixed-weight solution.

Zitieren

Motion estimation for tethered airfoils with tether sag. / Freter, Jan Hendrik; Seel, Thomas; Elfert, Christoph et al.
2020 IEEE International Conference on Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems (MFI). 2020. S. 114-120 9235235.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Freter, JH, Seel, T, Elfert, C & Göhlich, D 2020, Motion estimation for tethered airfoils with tether sag. in 2020 IEEE International Conference on Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems (MFI)., 9235235, S. 114-120, 2020 IEEE International Conference on Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems (MFI), Karlsruhe, Deutschland, 14 Sept. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1109/mfi49285.2020.9235235
Freter, J. H., Seel, T., Elfert, C., & Göhlich, D. (2020). Motion estimation for tethered airfoils with tether sag. In 2020 IEEE International Conference on Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems (MFI) (S. 114-120). Artikel 9235235 https://doi.org/10.1109/mfi49285.2020.9235235
Freter JH, Seel T, Elfert C, Göhlich D. Motion estimation for tethered airfoils with tether sag. in 2020 IEEE International Conference on Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems (MFI). 2020. S. 114-120. 9235235 doi: 10.1109/mfi49285.2020.9235235
Freter, Jan Hendrik ; Seel, Thomas ; Elfert, Christoph et al. / Motion estimation for tethered airfoils with tether sag. 2020 IEEE International Conference on Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems (MFI). 2020. S. 114-120
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title = "Motion estimation for tethered airfoils with tether sag",
abstract = "In this contribution a motion estimation approach for the autonomous flight of tethered airfoils is presented. Accurate motion data are essential for the airborne wind energy sector to optimize the harvested wind energy and for the manufacturer of tethered airfoils to optimize the kite design based on measurement data. We propose an estimation based on tether angle measurements from the ground unit and inertial sensor data from the airfoil. In contrast to existing approaches, we account for the issue of tether sag, which renders tether angle measurements temporarily inaccurate. We formulate a Kalman Filter which adaptively shifts the fusion weight to the measurement with the higher certainty. The proposed estimation method is evaluated in simulations, and a proof of concept is given on experimental data, for which the proposed method yields a three times smaller estimation error than a fixed-weight solution.",
author = "Freter, {Jan Hendrik} and Thomas Seel and Christoph Elfert and Dietmar G{\"o}hlich",
note = "Funding Information: We want to specially thank Florian Triebel for implementing and configuring the orientation estimation algorithm on the sensor hardware, which made the sensor fusion possible. Furthermore, our thanks are to Martin Goecks and Enrico Seiler for setting up the micro-controller and IMUs, as well as to Conrad Lange for developing the feedback control algorithm that was used during the experimental trials.; 2020 IEEE International Conference on Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems (MFI) ; Conference date: 14-09-2020 Through 16-09-2020",
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AU - Freter, Jan Hendrik

AU - Seel, Thomas

AU - Elfert, Christoph

AU - Göhlich, Dietmar

N1 - Funding Information: We want to specially thank Florian Triebel for implementing and configuring the orientation estimation algorithm on the sensor hardware, which made the sensor fusion possible. Furthermore, our thanks are to Martin Goecks and Enrico Seiler for setting up the micro-controller and IMUs, as well as to Conrad Lange for developing the feedback control algorithm that was used during the experimental trials.

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N2 - In this contribution a motion estimation approach for the autonomous flight of tethered airfoils is presented. Accurate motion data are essential for the airborne wind energy sector to optimize the harvested wind energy and for the manufacturer of tethered airfoils to optimize the kite design based on measurement data. We propose an estimation based on tether angle measurements from the ground unit and inertial sensor data from the airfoil. In contrast to existing approaches, we account for the issue of tether sag, which renders tether angle measurements temporarily inaccurate. We formulate a Kalman Filter which adaptively shifts the fusion weight to the measurement with the higher certainty. The proposed estimation method is evaluated in simulations, and a proof of concept is given on experimental data, for which the proposed method yields a three times smaller estimation error than a fixed-weight solution.

AB - In this contribution a motion estimation approach for the autonomous flight of tethered airfoils is presented. Accurate motion data are essential for the airborne wind energy sector to optimize the harvested wind energy and for the manufacturer of tethered airfoils to optimize the kite design based on measurement data. We propose an estimation based on tether angle measurements from the ground unit and inertial sensor data from the airfoil. In contrast to existing approaches, we account for the issue of tether sag, which renders tether angle measurements temporarily inaccurate. We formulate a Kalman Filter which adaptively shifts the fusion weight to the measurement with the higher certainty. The proposed estimation method is evaluated in simulations, and a proof of concept is given on experimental data, for which the proposed method yields a three times smaller estimation error than a fixed-weight solution.

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