MOF-in-COF molecular sieving membrane for selective hydrogen separation

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Hongwei Fan
  • Manhua Peng
  • Ina Strauss
  • Alexander Mundstock
  • Hong Meng
  • Jürgen Caro

Externe Organisationen

  • Beijing University of Chemical Technology
  • South China University of Technology
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer38
FachzeitschriftNature Communications
Jahrgang12
Ausgabenummer1
Frühes Online-Datum4 Jan. 2021
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Dez. 2021

Abstract

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising materials for advanced molecular-separation membranes, but their wide nanometer-sized pores prevent selective gas separation through molecular sieving. Herein, we propose a MOF-in-COF concept for the confined growth of metal-organic framework (MOFs) inside a supported COF layer to prepare MOF-in-COF membranes. These membranes feature a unique MOF-in-COF micro/nanopore network, presumably due to the formation of MOFs as a pearl string-like chain of unit cells in the 1D channel of 2D COFs. The MOF-in-COF membranes exhibit an excellent hydrogen permeance (>3000 GPU) together with a significant enhancement of separation selectivity of hydrogen over other gases. The superior separation performance for H2/CO2 and H2/CH4 surpasses the Robeson upper bounds, benefiting from the synergy combining precise size sieving and fast molecular transport through the MOF-in-COF channels. The synthesis of different combinations of MOFs and COFs in robust MOF-in-COF membranes demonstrates the versatility of our design strategy.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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MOF-in-COF molecular sieving membrane for selective hydrogen separation. / Fan, Hongwei; Peng, Manhua; Strauss, Ina et al.
in: Nature Communications, Jahrgang 12, Nr. 1, 38, 12.2021.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Fan, H, Peng, M, Strauss, I, Mundstock, A, Meng, H & Caro, J 2021, 'MOF-in-COF molecular sieving membrane for selective hydrogen separation', Nature Communications, Jg. 12, Nr. 1, 38. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20298-7
Fan, H., Peng, M., Strauss, I., Mundstock, A., Meng, H., & Caro, J. (2021). MOF-in-COF molecular sieving membrane for selective hydrogen separation. Nature Communications, 12(1), Artikel 38. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20298-7
Fan H, Peng M, Strauss I, Mundstock A, Meng H, Caro J. MOF-in-COF molecular sieving membrane for selective hydrogen separation. Nature Communications. 2021 Dez;12(1):38. Epub 2021 Jan 4. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-20298-7
Fan, Hongwei ; Peng, Manhua ; Strauss, Ina et al. / MOF-in-COF molecular sieving membrane for selective hydrogen separation. in: Nature Communications. 2021 ; Jahrgang 12, Nr. 1.
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abstract = "Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising materials for advanced molecular-separation membranes, but their wide nanometer-sized pores prevent selective gas separation through molecular sieving. Herein, we propose a MOF-in-COF concept for the confined growth of metal-organic framework (MOFs) inside a supported COF layer to prepare MOF-in-COF membranes. These membranes feature a unique MOF-in-COF micro/nanopore network, presumably due to the formation of MOFs as a pearl string-like chain of unit cells in the 1D channel of 2D COFs. The MOF-in-COF membranes exhibit an excellent hydrogen permeance (>3000 GPU) together with a significant enhancement of separation selectivity of hydrogen over other gases. The superior separation performance for H2/CO2 and H2/CH4 surpasses the Robeson upper bounds, benefiting from the synergy combining precise size sieving and fast molecular transport through the MOF-in-COF channels. The synthesis of different combinations of MOFs and COFs in robust MOF-in-COF membranes demonstrates the versatility of our design strategy.",
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AU - Fan, Hongwei

AU - Peng, Manhua

AU - Strauss, Ina

AU - Mundstock, Alexander

AU - Meng, Hong

AU - Caro, Jürgen

N1 - Funding Information: This work was financially supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, Ca 147/21) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (Program No. 51773012). H.F. is grateful for the financial support from Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.

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N2 - Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising materials for advanced molecular-separation membranes, but their wide nanometer-sized pores prevent selective gas separation through molecular sieving. Herein, we propose a MOF-in-COF concept for the confined growth of metal-organic framework (MOFs) inside a supported COF layer to prepare MOF-in-COF membranes. These membranes feature a unique MOF-in-COF micro/nanopore network, presumably due to the formation of MOFs as a pearl string-like chain of unit cells in the 1D channel of 2D COFs. The MOF-in-COF membranes exhibit an excellent hydrogen permeance (>3000 GPU) together with a significant enhancement of separation selectivity of hydrogen over other gases. The superior separation performance for H2/CO2 and H2/CH4 surpasses the Robeson upper bounds, benefiting from the synergy combining precise size sieving and fast molecular transport through the MOF-in-COF channels. The synthesis of different combinations of MOFs and COFs in robust MOF-in-COF membranes demonstrates the versatility of our design strategy.

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