Modulating the C and Mo Exposure of Molybdenum Carbide for Efficient Low-Temperature CO2 Reduction to CO

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Jie Zhao
  • Haolong Li
  • Xiaolong Zhang
  • Ruixue Bao
  • Tao Zhang
  • Chuanyi Wang
  • Detlef W. Bahnemann

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)4606–4617
Seitenumfang12
FachzeitschriftCatalysis letters
Jahrgang154
Ausgabenummer8
Frühes Online-Datum29 Feb. 2024
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Aug. 2024

Abstract

Molybdenum carbides (MoxC) with multiple crystal structures are a group of promising catalysts for low-temperature CO2 reduction to CO. However, the relationship between the C and Mo exposure and the activity is elusive, since control of the C and Mo exposure under the same crystal structures is a difficult task. Herein, the C and Mo exposure at the surface of α-MoC1−x was successfully modulated by control of the S-doped amount in the precursors. It is found that the C exposure was gradually increased with the S doping amount decreasing, and that sole Mo or C exposure will go against CO2 and H2 activation, since bent adsorbed CO2 and H2 dissociation require the synergy of surface C and Mo. In other words, MoC1−x with moderate exposure ratios of C to Mo is most favorable. As a result, the MoC/SiO2-390 catalyst, whose precursor was obtained by annealing molybdenum sulfide at 390 ℃ in air, has the optimal activity, exhibiting a 1001 μmol gcat−1 h−1 of the CO yield with ~89% selectivity at 150 ℃ under ambient pressure. Additionally, CO2 reduction to CO over α-MoC1−x proceeds mainly through the formate (HCOO*) pathway under current operating condition. The present work supplied further insight into the influence of α-MoC1−x surface structures on CO2 reduction. Graphical Abstract: The moderate exposure ratios of C to Mo at the surface of α-MoC1x is the most favorable for CO2 reduction to CO, since bent adsorbed CO2 and H2 dissociation require the synergy of surface C and Mo. (Figure presented.).

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Modulating the C and Mo Exposure of Molybdenum Carbide for Efficient Low-Temperature CO2 Reduction to CO. / Zhao, Jie; Li, Haolong; Zhang, Xiaolong et al.
in: Catalysis letters, Jahrgang 154, Nr. 8, 08.2024, S. 4606–4617.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Zhao, J, Li, H, Zhang, X, Bao, R, Zhang, T, Wang, C & Bahnemann, DW 2024, 'Modulating the C and Mo Exposure of Molybdenum Carbide for Efficient Low-Temperature CO2 Reduction to CO', Catalysis letters, Jg. 154, Nr. 8, S. 4606–4617. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-024-04636-8
Zhao, J., Li, H., Zhang, X., Bao, R., Zhang, T., Wang, C., & Bahnemann, D. W. (2024). Modulating the C and Mo Exposure of Molybdenum Carbide for Efficient Low-Temperature CO2 Reduction to CO. Catalysis letters, 154(8), 4606–4617. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-024-04636-8
Zhao J, Li H, Zhang X, Bao R, Zhang T, Wang C et al. Modulating the C and Mo Exposure of Molybdenum Carbide for Efficient Low-Temperature CO2 Reduction to CO. Catalysis letters. 2024 Aug;154(8):4606–4617. Epub 2024 Feb 29. doi: 10.1007/s10562-024-04636-8
Zhao, Jie ; Li, Haolong ; Zhang, Xiaolong et al. / Modulating the C and Mo Exposure of Molybdenum Carbide for Efficient Low-Temperature CO2 Reduction to CO. in: Catalysis letters. 2024 ; Jahrgang 154, Nr. 8. S. 4606–4617.
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title = "Modulating the C and Mo Exposure of Molybdenum Carbide for Efficient Low-Temperature CO2 Reduction to CO",
abstract = "Molybdenum carbides (MoxC) with multiple crystal structures are a group of promising catalysts for low-temperature CO2 reduction to CO. However, the relationship between the C and Mo exposure and the activity is elusive, since control of the C and Mo exposure under the same crystal structures is a difficult task. Herein, the C and Mo exposure at the surface of α-MoC1−x was successfully modulated by control of the S-doped amount in the precursors. It is found that the C exposure was gradually increased with the S doping amount decreasing, and that sole Mo or C exposure will go against CO2 and H2 activation, since bent adsorbed CO2 and H2 dissociation require the synergy of surface C and Mo. In other words, MoC1−x with moderate exposure ratios of C to Mo is most favorable. As a result, the MoC/SiO2-390 catalyst, whose precursor was obtained by annealing molybdenum sulfide at 390 ℃ in air, has the optimal activity, exhibiting a 1001 μmol gcat−1 h−1 of the CO yield with ~89% selectivity at 150 ℃ under ambient pressure. Additionally, CO2 reduction to CO over α-MoC1−x proceeds mainly through the formate (HCOO*) pathway under current operating condition. The present work supplied further insight into the influence of α-MoC1−x surface structures on CO2 reduction. Graphical Abstract: The moderate exposure ratios of C to Mo at the surface of α-MoC1−x is the most favorable for CO2 reduction to CO, since bent adsorbed CO2 and H2 dissociation require the synergy of surface C and Mo. (Figure presented.).",
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author = "Jie Zhao and Haolong Li and Xiaolong Zhang and Ruixue Bao and Tao Zhang and Chuanyi Wang and Bahnemann, {Detlef W.}",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Modulating the C and Mo Exposure of Molybdenum Carbide for Efficient Low-Temperature CO2 Reduction to CO

AU - Zhao, Jie

AU - Li, Haolong

AU - Zhang, Xiaolong

AU - Bao, Ruixue

AU - Zhang, Tao

AU - Wang, Chuanyi

AU - Bahnemann, Detlef W.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.

PY - 2024/8

Y1 - 2024/8

N2 - Molybdenum carbides (MoxC) with multiple crystal structures are a group of promising catalysts for low-temperature CO2 reduction to CO. However, the relationship between the C and Mo exposure and the activity is elusive, since control of the C and Mo exposure under the same crystal structures is a difficult task. Herein, the C and Mo exposure at the surface of α-MoC1−x was successfully modulated by control of the S-doped amount in the precursors. It is found that the C exposure was gradually increased with the S doping amount decreasing, and that sole Mo or C exposure will go against CO2 and H2 activation, since bent adsorbed CO2 and H2 dissociation require the synergy of surface C and Mo. In other words, MoC1−x with moderate exposure ratios of C to Mo is most favorable. As a result, the MoC/SiO2-390 catalyst, whose precursor was obtained by annealing molybdenum sulfide at 390 ℃ in air, has the optimal activity, exhibiting a 1001 μmol gcat−1 h−1 of the CO yield with ~89% selectivity at 150 ℃ under ambient pressure. Additionally, CO2 reduction to CO over α-MoC1−x proceeds mainly through the formate (HCOO*) pathway under current operating condition. The present work supplied further insight into the influence of α-MoC1−x surface structures on CO2 reduction. Graphical Abstract: The moderate exposure ratios of C to Mo at the surface of α-MoC1−x is the most favorable for CO2 reduction to CO, since bent adsorbed CO2 and H2 dissociation require the synergy of surface C and Mo. (Figure presented.).

AB - Molybdenum carbides (MoxC) with multiple crystal structures are a group of promising catalysts for low-temperature CO2 reduction to CO. However, the relationship between the C and Mo exposure and the activity is elusive, since control of the C and Mo exposure under the same crystal structures is a difficult task. Herein, the C and Mo exposure at the surface of α-MoC1−x was successfully modulated by control of the S-doped amount in the precursors. It is found that the C exposure was gradually increased with the S doping amount decreasing, and that sole Mo or C exposure will go against CO2 and H2 activation, since bent adsorbed CO2 and H2 dissociation require the synergy of surface C and Mo. In other words, MoC1−x with moderate exposure ratios of C to Mo is most favorable. As a result, the MoC/SiO2-390 catalyst, whose precursor was obtained by annealing molybdenum sulfide at 390 ℃ in air, has the optimal activity, exhibiting a 1001 μmol gcat−1 h−1 of the CO yield with ~89% selectivity at 150 ℃ under ambient pressure. Additionally, CO2 reduction to CO over α-MoC1−x proceeds mainly through the formate (HCOO*) pathway under current operating condition. The present work supplied further insight into the influence of α-MoC1−x surface structures on CO2 reduction. Graphical Abstract: The moderate exposure ratios of C to Mo at the surface of α-MoC1−x is the most favorable for CO2 reduction to CO, since bent adsorbed CO2 and H2 dissociation require the synergy of surface C and Mo. (Figure presented.).

KW - CO reduction

KW - Molybdenum carbide

KW - Sulfur doping

KW - Terminated surface

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U2 - 10.1007/s10562-024-04636-8

DO - 10.1007/s10562-024-04636-8

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85186453173

VL - 154

SP - 4606

EP - 4617

JO - Catalysis letters

JF - Catalysis letters

SN - 1011-372X

IS - 8

ER -