Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Thermomechanically Forged Tempering Steel 42CrMo4

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksProduction at the leading edge of technology
UntertitelProceedings of the 10th Congress of the German Academic Association for Production Technology (WGP), Dresden, 23-24 September 2020
Herausgeber/-innenBernd-Arno Behrens, Alexander Brosius, Wolfgang Hintze, Steffen Ihlenfeldt, Jens Peter Wulfsberg
Seiten142-150
Seitenumfang9
ISBN (elektronisch)9783662621387
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 25 Sept. 2020
VeranstaltungWGP Congress 2020 - Dresden, Deutschland
Dauer: 23 Sept. 202024 Sept. 2020

Publikationsreihe

NameLecture Notes in Production Engineering
Herausgeber (Verlag)Springer
ISSN (Print)2194-0525
ISSN (elektronisch)2194-0533

Abstract

Thermomechanically treated (TMT) materials are characterized by a fine-grained microstructure, which leads to extraordinary mechanical properties. In this study, the alloyed tempering steel 42CrMo4 (AISI 4137) is used to set up a two-step TMT upsetting process with intermediate cooling. A water-air based cooling system was used to adjust different phase configurations between the two steps by varying the target temperature and cooling rate. Standardized test specimens for Charpy impact tests and tensile tests as well as for metallographic analyses are cut out of the formed parts. Tensile tests showed that the yield strength can be enhanced up to 1188 MPa while the elongation at break is about 12% without any additional heat treatment by forming the material after rapid cooling. This fulfills the demands of the standard in quenched and tempered state. This process route allows for local-load tailored part design and manufacturing by adjusting the forming conditions conveniently.

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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Thermomechanically Forged Tempering Steel 42CrMo4. / Diefenbach, Julian; Brunotte, Kai; Behrens, Bernd-Arno.
Production at the leading edge of technology: Proceedings of the 10th Congress of the German Academic Association for Production Technology (WGP), Dresden, 23-24 September 2020. Hrsg. / Bernd-Arno Behrens; Alexander Brosius; Wolfgang Hintze; Steffen Ihlenfeldt; Jens Peter Wulfsberg. 2020. S. 142-150 (Lecture Notes in Production Engineering).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandTransfer

Diefenbach, J, Brunotte, K & Behrens, B-A 2020, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Thermomechanically Forged Tempering Steel 42CrMo4. in B-A Behrens, A Brosius, W Hintze, S Ihlenfeldt & JP Wulfsberg (Hrsg.), Production at the leading edge of technology: Proceedings of the 10th Congress of the German Academic Association for Production Technology (WGP), Dresden, 23-24 September 2020. Lecture Notes in Production Engineering, S. 142-150, WGP Congress 2020, Dresden, Deutschland, 23 Sept. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62138-7_15
Diefenbach, J., Brunotte, K., & Behrens, B.-A. (2020). Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Thermomechanically Forged Tempering Steel 42CrMo4. In B.-A. Behrens, A. Brosius, W. Hintze, S. Ihlenfeldt, & J. P. Wulfsberg (Hrsg.), Production at the leading edge of technology: Proceedings of the 10th Congress of the German Academic Association for Production Technology (WGP), Dresden, 23-24 September 2020 (S. 142-150). (Lecture Notes in Production Engineering). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62138-7_15
Diefenbach J, Brunotte K, Behrens BA. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Thermomechanically Forged Tempering Steel 42CrMo4. in Behrens BA, Brosius A, Hintze W, Ihlenfeldt S, Wulfsberg JP, Hrsg., Production at the leading edge of technology: Proceedings of the 10th Congress of the German Academic Association for Production Technology (WGP), Dresden, 23-24 September 2020. 2020. S. 142-150. (Lecture Notes in Production Engineering). doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-62138-7_15
Diefenbach, Julian ; Brunotte, Kai ; Behrens, Bernd-Arno. / Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Thermomechanically Forged Tempering Steel 42CrMo4. Production at the leading edge of technology: Proceedings of the 10th Congress of the German Academic Association for Production Technology (WGP), Dresden, 23-24 September 2020. Hrsg. / Bernd-Arno Behrens ; Alexander Brosius ; Wolfgang Hintze ; Steffen Ihlenfeldt ; Jens Peter Wulfsberg. 2020. S. 142-150 (Lecture Notes in Production Engineering).
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abstract = "Thermomechanically treated (TMT) materials are characterized by a fine-grained microstructure, which leads to extraordinary mechanical properties. In this study, the alloyed tempering steel 42CrMo4 (AISI 4137) is used to set up a two-step TMT upsetting process with intermediate cooling. A water-air based cooling system was used to adjust different phase configurations between the two steps by varying the target temperature and cooling rate. Standardized test specimens for Charpy impact tests and tensile tests as well as for metallographic analyses are cut out of the formed parts. Tensile tests showed that the yield strength can be enhanced up to 1188 MPa while the elongation at break is about 12% without any additional heat treatment by forming the material after rapid cooling. This fulfills the demands of the standard in quenched and tempered state. This process route allows for local-load tailored part design and manufacturing by adjusting the forming conditions conveniently.",
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N1 - Funding Information: Project “Improvement and identification of mechanical properties in forged parts by immediate post-forming after hot forging on different temperature levels by influencing microstructure of tempering steel” (359921546). The authors would like to thank the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation, DFG) for the financial and organisational support of this project.

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