Microarray-based screening of heat shock protein inhibitors

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1-9
Seitenumfang9
FachzeitschriftJournal of biotechnology
Jahrgang180
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 22 März 2014

Abstract

Based on the importance of heat shock proteins (HSPs) in diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer's disease or malaria, inhibitors of these chaperons are needed. Today's state-of-the-art techniques to identify HSP inhibitors are performed in microplate format, requiring large amounts of proteins and potential inhibitors. In contrast, we have developed a miniaturized protein microarray-based assay to identify novel inhibitors, allowing analysis with 300pmol of protein. The assay is based on competitive binding of fluorescence-labeled ATP and potential inhibitors to the ATP-binding site of HSP. Therefore, the developed microarray enables the parallel analysis of different ATP-binding proteins on a single microarray. We have demonstrated the possibility of multiplexing by immobilizing full-length human HSP90α and HtpG of Helicobacter pylori on microarrays. Fluorescence-labeled ATP was competed by novel geldanamycin/reblastatin derivatives with IC50 values in the range of 0.5nM to 4μM and Z*-factors between 0.60 and 0.96. Our results demonstrate the potential of a target-oriented multiplexed protein microarray to identify novel inhibitors for different members of the HSP90 family.

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Microarray-based screening of heat shock protein inhibitors. / Schax, Emilia; Walter, Johanna Gabriela; Märzhäuser, Helene et al.
in: Journal of biotechnology, Jahrgang 180, 22.03.2014, S. 1-9.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Schax E, Walter JG, Märzhäuser H, Stahl F, Scheper T, Agard DA et al. Microarray-based screening of heat shock protein inhibitors. Journal of biotechnology. 2014 Mär 22;180:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.03.006
Schax, Emilia ; Walter, Johanna Gabriela ; Märzhäuser, Helene et al. / Microarray-based screening of heat shock protein inhibitors. in: Journal of biotechnology. 2014 ; Jahrgang 180. S. 1-9.
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AU - Schax, Emilia

AU - Walter, Johanna Gabriela

AU - Märzhäuser, Helene

AU - Stahl, Frank

AU - Scheper, Thomas

AU - Agard, David A.

AU - Eichner, Simone

AU - Kirschning, Andreas

AU - Zeilinger, Carsten

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AB - Based on the importance of heat shock proteins (HSPs) in diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer's disease or malaria, inhibitors of these chaperons are needed. Today's state-of-the-art techniques to identify HSP inhibitors are performed in microplate format, requiring large amounts of proteins and potential inhibitors. In contrast, we have developed a miniaturized protein microarray-based assay to identify novel inhibitors, allowing analysis with 300pmol of protein. The assay is based on competitive binding of fluorescence-labeled ATP and potential inhibitors to the ATP-binding site of HSP. Therefore, the developed microarray enables the parallel analysis of different ATP-binding proteins on a single microarray. We have demonstrated the possibility of multiplexing by immobilizing full-length human HSP90α and HtpG of Helicobacter pylori on microarrays. Fluorescence-labeled ATP was competed by novel geldanamycin/reblastatin derivatives with IC50 values in the range of 0.5nM to 4μM and Z*-factors between 0.60 and 0.96. Our results demonstrate the potential of a target-oriented multiplexed protein microarray to identify novel inhibitors for different members of the HSP90 family.

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