Membrane targeting of a folded and cofactor-containing protein

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

Externe Organisationen

  • University of Pennsylvania
  • Arizona State University
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1211-1221
Seitenumfang11
FachzeitschriftEuropean Journal of Biochemistry
Jahrgang270
Ausgabenummer6
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - März 2003
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

Targeting of proteins to and translocation across the membranes is a fundamental biological process in all organisms. In bacteria, the twin arginine translocation (Tat) system can transport folded proteins. Here, we demonstrate in vivo that the high potential iron-sulfur protein (HiPIP) from Allochromatium vinosum is translocated into the periplasmic space by the Tat system of Escherichia coli. In vitro, reconstituted HiPIP precursor (preHoloHiPIP) was targeted to inverted membrane vesicles from E. coli by a process requiring ATP when the Tat substrate was properly folded. During membrane targeting, the protein retained its cofactor, indicating that it was targeted in a folded state. Membrane targeting did not require a twin arginine motif and known Tat system components. On the basis of these findings, we propose that a pathway exists for the insertion of folded cofactor-containing proteins such as HiPIP into the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

  • Biochemie, Genetik und Molekularbiologie (insg.)
  • Biochemie

Zitieren

Membrane targeting of a folded and cofactor-containing protein. / Brüser, Thomas; Yano, Takahiro; Brune, Daniel C. et al.
in: European Journal of Biochemistry, Jahrgang 270, Nr. 6, 03.2003, S. 1211-1221.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Brüser T, Yano T, Brune DC, Daldal F. Membrane targeting of a folded and cofactor-containing protein. European Journal of Biochemistry. 2003 Mär;270(6):1211-1221. doi: 10.1046/j.1432-1033.2003.03481.x
Brüser, Thomas ; Yano, Takahiro ; Brune, Daniel C. et al. / Membrane targeting of a folded and cofactor-containing protein. in: European Journal of Biochemistry. 2003 ; Jahrgang 270, Nr. 6. S. 1211-1221.
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T1 - Membrane targeting of a folded and cofactor-containing protein

AU - Brüser, Thomas

AU - Yano, Takahiro

AU - Brune, Daniel C.

AU - Daldal, Fevzi

N1 - Copyright: Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2003/3

Y1 - 2003/3

N2 - Targeting of proteins to and translocation across the membranes is a fundamental biological process in all organisms. In bacteria, the twin arginine translocation (Tat) system can transport folded proteins. Here, we demonstrate in vivo that the high potential iron-sulfur protein (HiPIP) from Allochromatium vinosum is translocated into the periplasmic space by the Tat system of Escherichia coli. In vitro, reconstituted HiPIP precursor (preHoloHiPIP) was targeted to inverted membrane vesicles from E. coli by a process requiring ATP when the Tat substrate was properly folded. During membrane targeting, the protein retained its cofactor, indicating that it was targeted in a folded state. Membrane targeting did not require a twin arginine motif and known Tat system components. On the basis of these findings, we propose that a pathway exists for the insertion of folded cofactor-containing proteins such as HiPIP into the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane.

AB - Targeting of proteins to and translocation across the membranes is a fundamental biological process in all organisms. In bacteria, the twin arginine translocation (Tat) system can transport folded proteins. Here, we demonstrate in vivo that the high potential iron-sulfur protein (HiPIP) from Allochromatium vinosum is translocated into the periplasmic space by the Tat system of Escherichia coli. In vitro, reconstituted HiPIP precursor (preHoloHiPIP) was targeted to inverted membrane vesicles from E. coli by a process requiring ATP when the Tat substrate was properly folded. During membrane targeting, the protein retained its cofactor, indicating that it was targeted in a folded state. Membrane targeting did not require a twin arginine motif and known Tat system components. On the basis of these findings, we propose that a pathway exists for the insertion of folded cofactor-containing proteins such as HiPIP into the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane.

KW - ATP dependence

KW - High potential iron-sulfur protein (HiPIP)

KW - In vitro folding

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