Mechanical, optical, and thermoelectric properties of semiconducting ZnIn2X4 (X= S, Se, Te) monolayers

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Mohammad Ali Mohebpour
  • Bohayra Mortazavi
  • Timon Rabczuk
  • Xiaoying Zhuang
  • Alexander V. Shapeev
  • Meysam Bagheri Tagani

Externe Organisationen

  • Guilan University
  • Tongji University
  • Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer134108
FachzeitschriftPhysical Review B
Jahrgang105
Ausgabenummer13
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 27 Apr. 2022

Abstract

In the latest experimental success in the field of two-dimensional materials, ZnIn2S4 nanosheets with a highly appealing efficiency for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution were synthesized [S. Zhang, ACS Nano 15, 15238 (2021)1936-085110.1021/acsnano.1c05834]. Motivated by this accomplishment, herein, we conduct first-principles-based calculations to explore the physical properties of the ZnIn2X4 (X = S, Se, Te) monolayers. The results confirm the desirable dynamical and mechanical stability of the ZnIn2X4 monolayers. ZnIn2S4 and ZnIn2Se4 are semiconductors with direct band gaps of 3.94 and 2.77 eV, respectively while ZnIn2Te4 shows an indirect band gap of 1.84 eV. The optical properties achieved from the solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation predict the exciton binding energy of the ZnIn2S4, ZnIn2Se4, and ZnIn2Te4 monolayers to be 0.51, 0.41, and 0.34 eV, respectively, suggesting the high stability of the excitonic states against thermal dissociation. Using the iterative solutions of the Boltzmann transport equation accelerated by machine learning interatomic potentials, the room-temperature lattice thermal conductivity of the ZnIn2S4, ZnIn2Se4, and ZnIn2Te4 monolayers is predicted to be remarkably low as 5.8, 2.0, and 0.4 W/mK, respectively. Due to the low lattice thermal conductivity, high thermopower, and large figure of merit, we propose the ZnIn2Se4 and ZnIn2Te4 monolayers as promising candidates for thermoelectric energy conversion systems. This study provides an extensive vision concerning the intrinsic physical properties of the ZnIn2X4 nanosheets and highlights their characteristics for energy conversion and optoelectronics applications.

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Mechanical, optical, and thermoelectric properties of semiconducting ZnIn2X4 (X= S, Se, Te) monolayers. / Mohebpour, Mohammad Ali; Mortazavi, Bohayra; Rabczuk, Timon et al.
in: Physical Review B, Jahrgang 105, Nr. 13, 134108, 27.04.2022.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Mohebpour, MA, Mortazavi, B, Rabczuk, T, Zhuang, X, Shapeev, AV & Tagani, MB 2022, 'Mechanical, optical, and thermoelectric properties of semiconducting ZnIn2X4 (X= S, Se, Te) monolayers', Physical Review B, Jg. 105, Nr. 13, 134108. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.134108
Mohebpour, M. A., Mortazavi, B., Rabczuk, T., Zhuang, X., Shapeev, A. V., & Tagani, M. B. (2022). Mechanical, optical, and thermoelectric properties of semiconducting ZnIn2X4 (X= S, Se, Te) monolayers. Physical Review B, 105(13), Artikel 134108. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.134108
Mohebpour MA, Mortazavi B, Rabczuk T, Zhuang X, Shapeev AV, Tagani MB. Mechanical, optical, and thermoelectric properties of semiconducting ZnIn2X4 (X= S, Se, Te) monolayers. Physical Review B. 2022 Apr 27;105(13):134108. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.105.134108
Mohebpour, Mohammad Ali ; Mortazavi, Bohayra ; Rabczuk, Timon et al. / Mechanical, optical, and thermoelectric properties of semiconducting ZnIn2X4 (X= S, Se, Te) monolayers. in: Physical Review B. 2022 ; Jahrgang 105, Nr. 13.
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title = "Mechanical, optical, and thermoelectric properties of semiconducting ZnIn2X4 (X= S, Se, Te) monolayers",
abstract = "In the latest experimental success in the field of two-dimensional materials, ZnIn2S4 nanosheets with a highly appealing efficiency for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution were synthesized [S. Zhang, ACS Nano 15, 15238 (2021)1936-085110.1021/acsnano.1c05834]. Motivated by this accomplishment, herein, we conduct first-principles-based calculations to explore the physical properties of the ZnIn2X4 (X = S, Se, Te) monolayers. The results confirm the desirable dynamical and mechanical stability of the ZnIn2X4 monolayers. ZnIn2S4 and ZnIn2Se4 are semiconductors with direct band gaps of 3.94 and 2.77 eV, respectively while ZnIn2Te4 shows an indirect band gap of 1.84 eV. The optical properties achieved from the solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation predict the exciton binding energy of the ZnIn2S4, ZnIn2Se4, and ZnIn2Te4 monolayers to be 0.51, 0.41, and 0.34 eV, respectively, suggesting the high stability of the excitonic states against thermal dissociation. Using the iterative solutions of the Boltzmann transport equation accelerated by machine learning interatomic potentials, the room-temperature lattice thermal conductivity of the ZnIn2S4, ZnIn2Se4, and ZnIn2Te4 monolayers is predicted to be remarkably low as 5.8, 2.0, and 0.4 W/mK, respectively. Due to the low lattice thermal conductivity, high thermopower, and large figure of merit, we propose the ZnIn2Se4 and ZnIn2Te4 monolayers as promising candidates for thermoelectric energy conversion systems. This study provides an extensive vision concerning the intrinsic physical properties of the ZnIn2X4 nanosheets and highlights their characteristics for energy conversion and optoelectronics applications.",
author = "Mohebpour, {Mohammad Ali} and Bohayra Mortazavi and Timon Rabczuk and Xiaoying Zhuang and Shapeev, {Alexander V.} and Tagani, {Meysam Bagheri}",
note = "Funding Information: B.M. and X.Z. appreciate the funding by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project ID 390833453). B.M. and T.R. are greatly thankful to the VEGAS cluster at Bauhaus University of Weimar for providing the computational resources. A.V.S. is supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 18-13-00479 ). ",
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T1 - Mechanical, optical, and thermoelectric properties of semiconducting ZnIn2X4 (X= S, Se, Te) monolayers

AU - Mohebpour, Mohammad Ali

AU - Mortazavi, Bohayra

AU - Rabczuk, Timon

AU - Zhuang, Xiaoying

AU - Shapeev, Alexander V.

AU - Tagani, Meysam Bagheri

N1 - Funding Information: B.M. and X.Z. appreciate the funding by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project ID 390833453). B.M. and T.R. are greatly thankful to the VEGAS cluster at Bauhaus University of Weimar for providing the computational resources. A.V.S. is supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 18-13-00479 ).

PY - 2022/4/27

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