Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Seiten (von - bis) | 371-395 |
Seitenumfang | 25 |
Fachzeitschrift | Philosophy of the social sciences |
Jahrgang | 53 |
Ausgabenummer | 5 |
Frühes Online-Datum | 25 Mai 2023 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - Sept. 2023 |
Abstract
Scientific models can be performative: they can causally affect the phenomena they are intended to represent. The existing literature offers two responses. The appraisal view emphasizes that performativity can sometimes be a good-making model attribute, e.g., when predictions steer the public’s behavior in desirable ways. The mitigation view seeks to endogenize agents’ behavioral response to model-issued forecasts to get rid of performativity instead. This paper argues that neither approach is fully compelling: the appraisal view encounters severe concerns about moral values illegitimately encroaching on how modelers construct and use models, while the mitigation view fails to acknowledge that endogenization is itself a choice that involves substantive value-judgments relating to the desirability of certain social outcomes.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Geisteswissenschaftliche Fächer (insg.)
- Philosophie
- Sozialwissenschaften (insg.)
- Sozialwissenschaften (sonstige)
Zitieren
- Standard
- Harvard
- Apa
- Vancouver
- BibTex
- RIS
in: Philosophy of the social sciences, Jahrgang 53, Nr. 5, 09.2023, S. 371-395.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Managing Performative Models
AU - Khosrowi, Donal
PY - 2023/9
Y1 - 2023/9
N2 - Scientific models can be performative: they can causally affect the phenomena they are intended to represent. The existing literature offers two responses. The appraisal view emphasizes that performativity can sometimes be a good-making model attribute, e.g., when predictions steer the public’s behavior in desirable ways. The mitigation view seeks to endogenize agents’ behavioral response to model-issued forecasts to get rid of performativity instead. This paper argues that neither approach is fully compelling: the appraisal view encounters severe concerns about moral values illegitimately encroaching on how modelers construct and use models, while the mitigation view fails to acknowledge that endogenization is itself a choice that involves substantive value-judgments relating to the desirability of certain social outcomes.
AB - Scientific models can be performative: they can causally affect the phenomena they are intended to represent. The existing literature offers two responses. The appraisal view emphasizes that performativity can sometimes be a good-making model attribute, e.g., when predictions steer the public’s behavior in desirable ways. The mitigation view seeks to endogenize agents’ behavioral response to model-issued forecasts to get rid of performativity instead. This paper argues that neither approach is fully compelling: the appraisal view encounters severe concerns about moral values illegitimately encroaching on how modelers construct and use models, while the mitigation view fails to acknowledge that endogenization is itself a choice that involves substantive value-judgments relating to the desirability of certain social outcomes.
KW - endogenization
KW - models
KW - performativity
KW - policy advice
KW - values in science
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85162958056&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1177/00483931231172455
DO - 10.1177/00483931231172455
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85162958056
VL - 53
SP - 371
EP - 395
JO - Philosophy of the social sciences
JF - Philosophy of the social sciences
SN - 0048-3931
IS - 5
ER -