Macroporous Si as an absorber for thin-film solar cells

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Rolf Brendel
  • Marco Ernst

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Institut für Solarenergieforschung GmbH (ISFH)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)40-42
Seitenumfang3
FachzeitschriftPhysica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters
Jahrgang4
Ausgabenummer1-2
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 4 Feb. 2010

Abstract

We separate 15 μm to 32 μm thick macroporous Si films from n-type crystalline Si wafers by electrochemical etching under back-side illumination. These layers are surface passivated and have openings in the oxide, for local doping and contacting, over 1% of the cell area. We measure effective lifetimes within a range of 2 to 3 μs. With an analytical model for the effective lifetime in macroporous Si we find an average surface recombination velocity of 75 cm/s, dominantly caused by the contact openings. The measured optical absorption of a 26 μm thick layer allows for a maximum short circuit current density of 37 mA/cm2. The potential efficiency with the current surface passivation quality is 17%. The mate- rial loss for separating the macroporous absorber from the wafer is 5 μm.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Macroporous Si as an absorber for thin-film solar cells. / Brendel, Rolf; Ernst, Marco.
in: Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters, Jahrgang 4, Nr. 1-2, 04.02.2010, S. 40-42.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Brendel R, Ernst M. Macroporous Si as an absorber for thin-film solar cells. Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters. 2010 Feb 4;4(1-2):40-42. doi: 10.1002/pssr.200903372
Brendel, Rolf ; Ernst, Marco. / Macroporous Si as an absorber for thin-film solar cells. in: Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters. 2010 ; Jahrgang 4, Nr. 1-2. S. 40-42.
Download
@article{d17143a6f1e44782b37ead7263d84fbe,
title = "Macroporous Si as an absorber for thin-film solar cells",
abstract = "We separate 15 μm to 32 μm thick macroporous Si films from n-type crystalline Si wafers by electrochemical etching under back-side illumination. These layers are surface passivated and have openings in the oxide, for local doping and contacting, over 1% of the cell area. We measure effective lifetimes within a range of 2 to 3 μs. With an analytical model for the effective lifetime in macroporous Si we find an average surface recombination velocity of 75 cm/s, dominantly caused by the contact openings. The measured optical absorption of a 26 μm thick layer allows for a maximum short circuit current density of 37 mA/cm2. The potential efficiency with the current surface passivation quality is 17%. The mate- rial loss for separating the macroporous absorber from the wafer is 5 μm.",
author = "Rolf Brendel and Marco Ernst",
note = "Funding Information: This work is supported by the Federal Ministry for Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety under the contract FKZ 0325147.",
year = "2010",
month = feb,
day = "4",
doi = "10.1002/pssr.200903372",
language = "English",
volume = "4",
pages = "40--42",
journal = "Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters",
issn = "1862-6254",
publisher = "Wiley-VCH Verlag",
number = "1-2",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Macroporous Si as an absorber for thin-film solar cells

AU - Brendel, Rolf

AU - Ernst, Marco

N1 - Funding Information: This work is supported by the Federal Ministry for Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety under the contract FKZ 0325147.

PY - 2010/2/4

Y1 - 2010/2/4

N2 - We separate 15 μm to 32 μm thick macroporous Si films from n-type crystalline Si wafers by electrochemical etching under back-side illumination. These layers are surface passivated and have openings in the oxide, for local doping and contacting, over 1% of the cell area. We measure effective lifetimes within a range of 2 to 3 μs. With an analytical model for the effective lifetime in macroporous Si we find an average surface recombination velocity of 75 cm/s, dominantly caused by the contact openings. The measured optical absorption of a 26 μm thick layer allows for a maximum short circuit current density of 37 mA/cm2. The potential efficiency with the current surface passivation quality is 17%. The mate- rial loss for separating the macroporous absorber from the wafer is 5 μm.

AB - We separate 15 μm to 32 μm thick macroporous Si films from n-type crystalline Si wafers by electrochemical etching under back-side illumination. These layers are surface passivated and have openings in the oxide, for local doping and contacting, over 1% of the cell area. We measure effective lifetimes within a range of 2 to 3 μs. With an analytical model for the effective lifetime in macroporous Si we find an average surface recombination velocity of 75 cm/s, dominantly caused by the contact openings. The measured optical absorption of a 26 μm thick layer allows for a maximum short circuit current density of 37 mA/cm2. The potential efficiency with the current surface passivation quality is 17%. The mate- rial loss for separating the macroporous absorber from the wafer is 5 μm.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=76449118132&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1002/pssr.200903372

DO - 10.1002/pssr.200903372

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:76449118132

VL - 4

SP - 40

EP - 42

JO - Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters

JF - Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters

SN - 1862-6254

IS - 1-2

ER -