Long-Term Monokaryotic Cultures of Pleurotus ostreatus var. florida Produce High and Stable Laccase Activity Capable to Degrade ß-Carotene

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Diana Linke
  • Alejandra B. Omarini
  • Meike Takenberg
  • Sebastian Kelle
  • Ralf G. Berger

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Constructor University Bremen
  • Universidad Nacional de La Pampa (UNLPam)
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)894-912
Seitenumfang19
FachzeitschriftApplied Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Jahrgang187
Ausgabenummer3
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 11 Aug. 2018

Abstract

An extracellular laccase (Lacc10) was discovered in submerged cultures of Pleurotus ostreatus var. florida bleaching ß-carotene effectively without the addition of a mediator (650 mU/L, pH 4). Heterologous expression in P. pastoris confirmed the activity and structural analyses revealed a carotenoid-binding domain, which formed the substrate-binding pocket and is reported here for the first time. In order to increase activity, 106 basidiospore-derived monokaryons and crosses of compatible progenies were generated. These showed high intraspecific variability in growth rate and enzyme formation. Seventy-two homokaryons exhibited a higher activity-to-growth-rate-relation than the parental dikaryon, and one isolate produced a very high activity (1800 mU/L), while most of the dikaryotic hybrids showed lower activity. The analysis of the laccase gene of the monokaryons revealed two sequences differing in three amino acids, but the primary sequences gave no clue for the diversity of activity. The enzyme production in submerged cultures of monokaryons was stable over seven sub-cultivation cycles.

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Long-Term Monokaryotic Cultures of Pleurotus ostreatus var. florida Produce High and Stable Laccase Activity Capable to Degrade ß-Carotene. / Linke, Diana; Omarini, Alejandra B.; Takenberg, Meike et al.
in: Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Jahrgang 187, Nr. 3, 11.08.2018, S. 894-912.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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title = "Long-Term Monokaryotic Cultures of Pleurotus ostreatus var. florida Produce High and Stable Laccase Activity Capable to Degrade {\ss}-Carotene",
abstract = "An extracellular laccase (Lacc10) was discovered in submerged cultures of Pleurotus ostreatus var. florida bleaching {\ss}-carotene effectively without the addition of a mediator (650 mU/L, pH 4). Heterologous expression in P. pastoris confirmed the activity and structural analyses revealed a carotenoid-binding domain, which formed the substrate-binding pocket and is reported here for the first time. In order to increase activity, 106 basidiospore-derived monokaryons and crosses of compatible progenies were generated. These showed high intraspecific variability in growth rate and enzyme formation. Seventy-two homokaryons exhibited a higher activity-to-growth-rate-relation than the parental dikaryon, and one isolate produced a very high activity (1800 mU/L), while most of the dikaryotic hybrids showed lower activity. The analysis of the laccase gene of the monokaryons revealed two sequences differing in three amino acids, but the primary sequences gave no clue for the diversity of activity. The enzyme production in submerged cultures of monokaryons was stable over seven sub-cultivation cycles.",
keywords = "Basidiomycota, Carotenoid-binding domain, Carotenoids, Destaining, Dikaryons, Hybrids, Monokaryons",
author = "Diana Linke and Omarini, {Alejandra B.} and Meike Takenberg and Sebastian Kelle and Berger, {Ralf G.}",
note = "Funding information: We thank the Institute of Technical Chemistry (Leibniz University Hannover) for the measurements of qPCR raw data and Ulrich Krings for contributing the ab initio peptide sequence.",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Long-Term Monokaryotic Cultures of Pleurotus ostreatus var. florida Produce High and Stable Laccase Activity Capable to Degrade ß-Carotene

AU - Linke, Diana

AU - Omarini, Alejandra B.

AU - Takenberg, Meike

AU - Kelle, Sebastian

AU - Berger, Ralf G.

N1 - Funding information: We thank the Institute of Technical Chemistry (Leibniz University Hannover) for the measurements of qPCR raw data and Ulrich Krings for contributing the ab initio peptide sequence.

PY - 2018/8/11

Y1 - 2018/8/11

N2 - An extracellular laccase (Lacc10) was discovered in submerged cultures of Pleurotus ostreatus var. florida bleaching ß-carotene effectively without the addition of a mediator (650 mU/L, pH 4). Heterologous expression in P. pastoris confirmed the activity and structural analyses revealed a carotenoid-binding domain, which formed the substrate-binding pocket and is reported here for the first time. In order to increase activity, 106 basidiospore-derived monokaryons and crosses of compatible progenies were generated. These showed high intraspecific variability in growth rate and enzyme formation. Seventy-two homokaryons exhibited a higher activity-to-growth-rate-relation than the parental dikaryon, and one isolate produced a very high activity (1800 mU/L), while most of the dikaryotic hybrids showed lower activity. The analysis of the laccase gene of the monokaryons revealed two sequences differing in three amino acids, but the primary sequences gave no clue for the diversity of activity. The enzyme production in submerged cultures of monokaryons was stable over seven sub-cultivation cycles.

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KW - Basidiomycota

KW - Carotenoid-binding domain

KW - Carotenoids

KW - Destaining

KW - Dikaryons

KW - Hybrids

KW - Monokaryons

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U2 - 10.1007/s12010-018-2860-x

DO - 10.1007/s12010-018-2860-x

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JO - Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology

JF - Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology

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