Lithium diffusion in Li-rich and Li-poor amorphous lithium niobate

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksDiffusion in Materials
Herausgeber/-innenS.V. Divinski, N.A. Stolwijk, H. Bracht
Seiten62-67
Seitenumfang6
Band363
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2015
VeranstaltungInternational Conference on Diffusion in Materials, DIMAT 2014 - Munster, Deutschland
Dauer: 17 Aug. 201422 Aug. 2014

Abstract

The diffusion of lithium in amorphous lithium niobate layers is studied as a function of temperature between 293 and 423 K. About 800 nm thick amorphous 7LiNbO3 layers were deposited on sapphire substrates by ion-beam sputtering. As a tracer source about 20 nm thin 6LiNbO3 layers were sputtered on top. Isotope depth profile analysis is done by secondary ion mass spectrometry. Compared are amorphous samples which show a ratio of Li: Nb < 1 (Li-poor) and of Li: Nb > 1 (Li-rich) close to the stoichiometric composition of Li: Nb = 1 for crystalline LiNbO3. The results reveal that the diffusivities of both types of samples obey the Arrhenius law with an activation enthalpy of 0.70 eV and 0.83 eV, respectively. The diffusivities of the sample containing a higher amount of Li are lower by a factor of about two to ten. This demonstrates that variation of the Li content in amorphous samples over the stability range of the crystalline LiNbO3 phase has only a modest influence on diffusivities and activation enthalpies.

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Lithium diffusion in Li-rich and Li-poor amorphous lithium niobate. / Rahn, Johanna; Ruprecht, Benjamin; Heitjans, Paul et al.
Diffusion in Materials. Hrsg. / S.V. Divinski; N.A. Stolwijk; H. Bracht. Band 363 2015. S. 62-67.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Rahn, J, Ruprecht, B, Heitjans, P & Schmidt, H 2015, Lithium diffusion in Li-rich and Li-poor amorphous lithium niobate. in SV Divinski, NA Stolwijk & H Bracht (Hrsg.), Diffusion in Materials. Bd. 363, S. 62-67, International Conference on Diffusion in Materials, DIMAT 2014, Munster, Deutschland, 17 Aug. 2014. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/DDF.363.62
Rahn, J., Ruprecht, B., Heitjans, P., & Schmidt, H. (2015). Lithium diffusion in Li-rich and Li-poor amorphous lithium niobate. In S. V. Divinski, N. A. Stolwijk, & H. Bracht (Hrsg.), Diffusion in Materials (Band 363, S. 62-67) https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/DDF.363.62
Rahn J, Ruprecht B, Heitjans P, Schmidt H. Lithium diffusion in Li-rich and Li-poor amorphous lithium niobate. in Divinski SV, Stolwijk NA, Bracht H, Hrsg., Diffusion in Materials. Band 363. 2015. S. 62-67 doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/DDF.363.62
Rahn, Johanna ; Ruprecht, Benjamin ; Heitjans, Paul et al. / Lithium diffusion in Li-rich and Li-poor amorphous lithium niobate. Diffusion in Materials. Hrsg. / S.V. Divinski ; N.A. Stolwijk ; H. Bracht. Band 363 2015. S. 62-67
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title = "Lithium diffusion in Li-rich and Li-poor amorphous lithium niobate",
abstract = "The diffusion of lithium in amorphous lithium niobate layers is studied as a function of temperature between 293 and 423 K. About 800 nm thick amorphous 7LiNbO3 layers were deposited on sapphire substrates by ion-beam sputtering. As a tracer source about 20 nm thin 6LiNbO3 layers were sputtered on top. Isotope depth profile analysis is done by secondary ion mass spectrometry. Compared are amorphous samples which show a ratio of Li: Nb < 1 (Li-poor) and of Li: Nb > 1 (Li-rich) close to the stoichiometric composition of Li: Nb = 1 for crystalline LiNbO3. The results reveal that the diffusivities of both types of samples obey the Arrhenius law with an activation enthalpy of 0.70 eV and 0.83 eV, respectively. The diffusivities of the sample containing a higher amount of Li are lower by a factor of about two to ten. This demonstrates that variation of the Li content in amorphous samples over the stability range of the crystalline LiNbO3 phase has only a modest influence on diffusivities and activation enthalpies.",
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TY - GEN

T1 - Lithium diffusion in Li-rich and Li-poor amorphous lithium niobate

AU - Rahn, Johanna

AU - Ruprecht, Benjamin

AU - Heitjans, Paul

AU - Schmidt, Harald

N1 - Funding Information: Financial support from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (projects: Schm 1569/18 and He 1574/13) in the framework of the Research Unit FOR 1277 (‘molife’) is gratefully acknowledged. We thank L. Dörrer for assistance in SIMS analysis and G. Borchardt for the permission to use his SIMS equipment. Publisher Copyright: © (2015) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

PY - 2015

Y1 - 2015

N2 - The diffusion of lithium in amorphous lithium niobate layers is studied as a function of temperature between 293 and 423 K. About 800 nm thick amorphous 7LiNbO3 layers were deposited on sapphire substrates by ion-beam sputtering. As a tracer source about 20 nm thin 6LiNbO3 layers were sputtered on top. Isotope depth profile analysis is done by secondary ion mass spectrometry. Compared are amorphous samples which show a ratio of Li: Nb < 1 (Li-poor) and of Li: Nb > 1 (Li-rich) close to the stoichiometric composition of Li: Nb = 1 for crystalline LiNbO3. The results reveal that the diffusivities of both types of samples obey the Arrhenius law with an activation enthalpy of 0.70 eV and 0.83 eV, respectively. The diffusivities of the sample containing a higher amount of Li are lower by a factor of about two to ten. This demonstrates that variation of the Li content in amorphous samples over the stability range of the crystalline LiNbO3 phase has only a modest influence on diffusivities and activation enthalpies.

AB - The diffusion of lithium in amorphous lithium niobate layers is studied as a function of temperature between 293 and 423 K. About 800 nm thick amorphous 7LiNbO3 layers were deposited on sapphire substrates by ion-beam sputtering. As a tracer source about 20 nm thin 6LiNbO3 layers were sputtered on top. Isotope depth profile analysis is done by secondary ion mass spectrometry. Compared are amorphous samples which show a ratio of Li: Nb < 1 (Li-poor) and of Li: Nb > 1 (Li-rich) close to the stoichiometric composition of Li: Nb = 1 for crystalline LiNbO3. The results reveal that the diffusivities of both types of samples obey the Arrhenius law with an activation enthalpy of 0.70 eV and 0.83 eV, respectively. The diffusivities of the sample containing a higher amount of Li are lower by a factor of about two to ten. This demonstrates that variation of the Li content in amorphous samples over the stability range of the crystalline LiNbO3 phase has only a modest influence on diffusivities and activation enthalpies.

KW - Amorphous lithium niobate

KW - Isotope hetero-structures

KW - Secondary ion mass spectrometry

KW - Self-diffusion

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M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:84944336878

SN - 9783038354277

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EP - 67

BT - Diffusion in Materials

A2 - Divinski, S.V.

A2 - Stolwijk, N.A.

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T2 - International Conference on Diffusion in Materials, DIMAT 2014

Y2 - 17 August 2014 through 22 August 2014

ER -

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