Laser Excitation of the Th-229 Nucleus

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • J. Tiedau
  • M. V. Okhapkin
  • K. Zhang
  • J. Thielking
  • G. Zitzer
  • E. Peik
  • F. Schaden
  • T. Pronebner
  • I. Morawetz
  • L. Toscani De Col
  • F. Schneider
  • A. Leitner
  • M. Pressler
  • G. A. Kazakov
  • K. Beeks
  • T. Sikorsky
  • T. Schumm

Externe Organisationen

  • Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
  • Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer182501
FachzeitschriftPhysical review letters
Jahrgang132
Ausgabenummer18
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 29 Apr. 2024
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

The 8.4 eV nuclear isomer state in Th-229 is resonantly excited in Th-doped CaF2 crystals using a tabletop tunable laser system. A resonance fluorescence signal is observed in two crystals with different Th-229 dopant concentrations, while it is absent in a control experiment using Th-232. The nuclear resonance for the Th4+ ions in Th:CaF2 is measured at the wavelength 148.3821(5) nm, frequency 2020.409(7) THz, and the fluorescence lifetime in the crystal is 630(15) s, corresponding to an isomer half-life of 1740(50) s for a nucleus isolated in vacuum. These results pave the way toward Th-229 nuclear laser spectroscopy and realizing optical nuclear clocks.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Laser Excitation of the Th-229 Nucleus. / Tiedau, J.; Okhapkin, M. V.; Zhang, K. et al.
in: Physical review letters, Jahrgang 132, Nr. 18, 182501, 29.04.2024.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Tiedau, J, Okhapkin, MV, Zhang, K, Thielking, J, Zitzer, G, Peik, E, Schaden, F, Pronebner, T, Morawetz, I, De Col, LT, Schneider, F, Leitner, A, Pressler, M, Kazakov, GA, Beeks, K, Sikorsky, T & Schumm, T 2024, 'Laser Excitation of the Th-229 Nucleus', Physical review letters, Jg. 132, Nr. 18, 182501. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.182501
Tiedau, J., Okhapkin, M. V., Zhang, K., Thielking, J., Zitzer, G., Peik, E., Schaden, F., Pronebner, T., Morawetz, I., De Col, L. T., Schneider, F., Leitner, A., Pressler, M., Kazakov, G. A., Beeks, K., Sikorsky, T., & Schumm, T. (2024). Laser Excitation of the Th-229 Nucleus. Physical review letters, 132(18), Artikel 182501. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.182501
Tiedau J, Okhapkin MV, Zhang K, Thielking J, Zitzer G, Peik E et al. Laser Excitation of the Th-229 Nucleus. Physical review letters. 2024 Apr 29;132(18):182501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.182501
Tiedau, J. ; Okhapkin, M. V. ; Zhang, K. et al. / Laser Excitation of the Th-229 Nucleus. in: Physical review letters. 2024 ; Jahrgang 132, Nr. 18.
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title = "Laser Excitation of the Th-229 Nucleus",
abstract = "The 8.4 eV nuclear isomer state in Th-229 is resonantly excited in Th-doped CaF2 crystals using a tabletop tunable laser system. A resonance fluorescence signal is observed in two crystals with different Th-229 dopant concentrations, while it is absent in a control experiment using Th-232. The nuclear resonance for the Th4+ ions in Th:CaF2 is measured at the wavelength 148.3821(5) nm, frequency 2020.409(7) THz, and the fluorescence lifetime in the crystal is 630(15) s, corresponding to an isomer half-life of 1740(50) s for a nucleus isolated in vacuum. These results pave the way toward Th-229 nuclear laser spectroscopy and realizing optical nuclear clocks.",
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T1 - Laser Excitation of the Th-229 Nucleus

AU - Tiedau, J.

AU - Okhapkin, M. V.

AU - Zhang, K.

AU - Thielking, J.

AU - Zitzer, G.

AU - Peik, E.

AU - Schaden, F.

AU - Pronebner, T.

AU - Morawetz, I.

AU - De Col, L. Toscani

AU - Schneider, F.

AU - Leitner, A.

AU - Pressler, M.

AU - Kazakov, G. A.

AU - Beeks, K.

AU - Sikorsky, T.

AU - Schumm, T.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 authors. Published by the American Physical Society. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.

PY - 2024/4/29

Y1 - 2024/4/29

N2 - The 8.4 eV nuclear isomer state in Th-229 is resonantly excited in Th-doped CaF2 crystals using a tabletop tunable laser system. A resonance fluorescence signal is observed in two crystals with different Th-229 dopant concentrations, while it is absent in a control experiment using Th-232. The nuclear resonance for the Th4+ ions in Th:CaF2 is measured at the wavelength 148.3821(5) nm, frequency 2020.409(7) THz, and the fluorescence lifetime in the crystal is 630(15) s, corresponding to an isomer half-life of 1740(50) s for a nucleus isolated in vacuum. These results pave the way toward Th-229 nuclear laser spectroscopy and realizing optical nuclear clocks.

AB - The 8.4 eV nuclear isomer state in Th-229 is resonantly excited in Th-doped CaF2 crystals using a tabletop tunable laser system. A resonance fluorescence signal is observed in two crystals with different Th-229 dopant concentrations, while it is absent in a control experiment using Th-232. The nuclear resonance for the Th4+ ions in Th:CaF2 is measured at the wavelength 148.3821(5) nm, frequency 2020.409(7) THz, and the fluorescence lifetime in the crystal is 630(15) s, corresponding to an isomer half-life of 1740(50) s for a nucleus isolated in vacuum. These results pave the way toward Th-229 nuclear laser spectroscopy and realizing optical nuclear clocks.

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