Isolation, molecular characterization, and mapping of four rose MLO orthologs

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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  • Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences (YAAS)
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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer244
FachzeitschriftFrontiers in Plant Science
Jahrgang3
AusgabenummerNOV
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2 Nov. 2012

Abstract

Powdery mildew is a major disease of economic importance in cut and pot roses. As an alternative to conventional resistance breeding strategies utilizing single-dominant genes or QTLs, mildew resistance locus o (MLO)-based resistance might offer some advantages. In dicots such as Arabidopsis, pea, and tomato, loss-of-function mutations in MLO genes confer high levels of broad-spectrum resistance. Here, we report the isolation and characterization of four MLO homologs from a large rose EST collection isolated from leaves. These genes are phylogenetically closely related to other dicot MLO genes that are involved in plant powdery mildew interactions. Therefore, they are candidates for MLO genes involved in rose powdery mildew interactions. Two of the four isolated genes contain all of the sequence signatures considered to be diagnostic for MLO genes. We mapped all four genes to three linkage groups and conducted the first analysis of alternative alleles. This information is discussed in regards to a reverse genetics approach aimed at the selection of rose plants that are homozygous for loss-of-function in one or more MLO genes.

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Isolation, molecular characterization, and mapping of four rose MLO orthologs. / Kaufmann, Helgard; Qiu, Xianqin; Wehmeyer, Juliane et al.
in: Frontiers in Plant Science, Jahrgang 3, Nr. NOV, 244, 02.11.2012.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Kaufmann H, Qiu X, Wehmeyer J, Debener T. Isolation, molecular characterization, and mapping of four rose MLO orthologs. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2012 Nov 2;3(NOV):244. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2012.00244
Kaufmann, Helgard ; Qiu, Xianqin ; Wehmeyer, Juliane et al. / Isolation, molecular characterization, and mapping of four rose MLO orthologs. in: Frontiers in Plant Science. 2012 ; Jahrgang 3, Nr. NOV.
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abstract = "Powdery mildew is a major disease of economic importance in cut and pot roses. As an alternative to conventional resistance breeding strategies utilizing single-dominant genes or QTLs, mildew resistance locus o (MLO)-based resistance might offer some advantages. In dicots such as Arabidopsis, pea, and tomato, loss-of-function mutations in MLO genes confer high levels of broad-spectrum resistance. Here, we report the isolation and characterization of four MLO homologs from a large rose EST collection isolated from leaves. These genes are phylogenetically closely related to other dicot MLO genes that are involved in plant powdery mildew interactions. Therefore, they are candidates for MLO genes involved in rose powdery mildew interactions. Two of the four isolated genes contain all of the sequence signatures considered to be diagnostic for MLO genes. We mapped all four genes to three linkage groups and conducted the first analysis of alternative alleles. This information is discussed in regards to a reverse genetics approach aimed at the selection of rose plants that are homozygous for loss-of-function in one or more MLO genes.",
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AU - Kaufmann, Helgard

AU - Qiu, Xianqin

AU - Wehmeyer, Juliane

AU - Debener, Thomas

PY - 2012/11/2

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N2 - Powdery mildew is a major disease of economic importance in cut and pot roses. As an alternative to conventional resistance breeding strategies utilizing single-dominant genes or QTLs, mildew resistance locus o (MLO)-based resistance might offer some advantages. In dicots such as Arabidopsis, pea, and tomato, loss-of-function mutations in MLO genes confer high levels of broad-spectrum resistance. Here, we report the isolation and characterization of four MLO homologs from a large rose EST collection isolated from leaves. These genes are phylogenetically closely related to other dicot MLO genes that are involved in plant powdery mildew interactions. Therefore, they are candidates for MLO genes involved in rose powdery mildew interactions. Two of the four isolated genes contain all of the sequence signatures considered to be diagnostic for MLO genes. We mapped all four genes to three linkage groups and conducted the first analysis of alternative alleles. This information is discussed in regards to a reverse genetics approach aimed at the selection of rose plants that are homozygous for loss-of-function in one or more MLO genes.

AB - Powdery mildew is a major disease of economic importance in cut and pot roses. As an alternative to conventional resistance breeding strategies utilizing single-dominant genes or QTLs, mildew resistance locus o (MLO)-based resistance might offer some advantages. In dicots such as Arabidopsis, pea, and tomato, loss-of-function mutations in MLO genes confer high levels of broad-spectrum resistance. Here, we report the isolation and characterization of four MLO homologs from a large rose EST collection isolated from leaves. These genes are phylogenetically closely related to other dicot MLO genes that are involved in plant powdery mildew interactions. Therefore, they are candidates for MLO genes involved in rose powdery mildew interactions. Two of the four isolated genes contain all of the sequence signatures considered to be diagnostic for MLO genes. We mapped all four genes to three linkage groups and conducted the first analysis of alternative alleles. This information is discussed in regards to a reverse genetics approach aimed at the selection of rose plants that are homozygous for loss-of-function in one or more MLO genes.

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KW - Podosphaera pannosa

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KW - Rosaceae

KW - Tetraploid

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