Isolated 100% PWM gate driver with auxiliary energy and bidirectional FM/AM signal transmission via single transformer

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

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  • Hochschule Reutlingen
  • Universität Stuttgart
  • Robert Bosch GmbH
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksAPEC 2015 - 30th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition
Herausgeber (Verlag)Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Seiten2581-2584
Seitenumfang4
AuflageMay
ISBN (elektronisch)9781479967353
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 8 Mai 2015
Extern publiziertJa
Veranstaltung30th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2015 - Charlotte, USA / Vereinigte Staaten
Dauer: 15 März 201519 März 2015

Publikationsreihe

NameConference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC
NummerMay
Band2015-May

Abstract

Galvanic isolated gate drivers require a control signal as well as energy transmission from the control side (low-side) to the driver side (high-side). An additional backward signal transmission is preferred for error signals, status information, etc. This is often realized by means of several transformers or opto-couplers. Decreasing the number of isolation elements results in lower cost and a higher degree of miniaturization. This work presents a gate driver with bidirectional signal transmission and energy transfer via one single transformer. The key concept proposed in this paper is to combine bootstrapping to deliver the main gate charge for the driven power switch with additional energy transfer via the signal transformer. This paper also presents a very efficient combination of energy transfer to two high-side supply rails with back channel amplitude modulation. This way an isolated gate driver can be implemented that allows 100% pulse-width modulation (PWM) duty cycle at low complexity and system cost. The proposed high-side driver IC with integrated power supply, modulation and demodulation circuits was manufactured in a 180nm high-voltage BiCMOS technology. Measurements confirm the concept of bidirectional signal transmission with a 1MBit/s amplitude modulation, 10/20MHz frequency modulation and a maximum power transmission of 14mW via the transformer.

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Isolated 100% PWM gate driver with auxiliary energy and bidirectional FM/AM signal transmission via single transformer. / Seidel, Achim; Costa, Marco; Joos, Joachim et al.
APEC 2015 - 30th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition. May. Aufl. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2015. S. 2581-2584 7104715 (Conference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC; Band 2015-May, Nr. May).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Seidel, A, Costa, M, Joos, J & Wicht, B 2015, Isolated 100% PWM gate driver with auxiliary energy and bidirectional FM/AM signal transmission via single transformer. in APEC 2015 - 30th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition. May Aufl., 7104715, Conference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC, Nr. May, Bd. 2015-May, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., S. 2581-2584, 30th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2015, Charlotte, USA / Vereinigte Staaten, 15 März 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2015.7104715
Seidel, A., Costa, M., Joos, J., & Wicht, B. (2015). Isolated 100% PWM gate driver with auxiliary energy and bidirectional FM/AM signal transmission via single transformer. In APEC 2015 - 30th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (May Aufl., S. 2581-2584). Artikel 7104715 (Conference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC; Band 2015-May, Nr. May). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2015.7104715
Seidel A, Costa M, Joos J, Wicht B. Isolated 100% PWM gate driver with auxiliary energy and bidirectional FM/AM signal transmission via single transformer. in APEC 2015 - 30th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition. May Aufl. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2015. S. 2581-2584. 7104715. (Conference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC; May). doi: 10.1109/APEC.2015.7104715
Seidel, Achim ; Costa, Marco ; Joos, Joachim et al. / Isolated 100% PWM gate driver with auxiliary energy and bidirectional FM/AM signal transmission via single transformer. APEC 2015 - 30th Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition. May. Aufl. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2015. S. 2581-2584 (Conference Proceedings - IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - APEC; May).
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abstract = "Galvanic isolated gate drivers require a control signal as well as energy transmission from the control side (low-side) to the driver side (high-side). An additional backward signal transmission is preferred for error signals, status information, etc. This is often realized by means of several transformers or opto-couplers. Decreasing the number of isolation elements results in lower cost and a higher degree of miniaturization. This work presents a gate driver with bidirectional signal transmission and energy transfer via one single transformer. The key concept proposed in this paper is to combine bootstrapping to deliver the main gate charge for the driven power switch with additional energy transfer via the signal transformer. This paper also presents a very efficient combination of energy transfer to two high-side supply rails with back channel amplitude modulation. This way an isolated gate driver can be implemented that allows 100% pulse-width modulation (PWM) duty cycle at low complexity and system cost. The proposed high-side driver IC with integrated power supply, modulation and demodulation circuits was manufactured in a 180nm high-voltage BiCMOS technology. Measurements confirm the concept of bidirectional signal transmission with a 1MBit/s amplitude modulation, 10/20MHz frequency modulation and a maximum power transmission of 14mW via the transformer.",
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