Investigations on detectability of different acids in paper-oil insulation

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Büsra Özdemir
  • Tobias Münster
  • Peter Werle
  • Kai Hämel
  • Jörg Preusel

Externe Organisationen

  • GRIDINSPECT GmbH
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des Sammelwerks22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH 2021)
Herausgeber (Verlag)IEEE Computer Society
Seiten145-149
Seitenumfang5
Band2021
Auflage15
ISBN (elektronisch)978-1-83953-605-2
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2021

Publikationsreihe

Name 22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH 2021)
Herausgeber (Verlag)The Institution of Engineering and Technology

Abstract

Transformers are key elements in power generation and distribution. A large part of the world's transformer fleet is older than its intended service life. The risk of transformer failure increases with age, with the oil-paper insulation of the windings being a major cause of transformer failures. It is mainly the large expensive power transformers that have oil-paper insulation. During the service life of a transformer, its paper-oil insulation is exposed to mechanical and thermal stresses that initiate the aging and degradation process of the insulation. In the course of degradation, both high- and low-molecular weight acids (HMA and LMA) are formed. These acids change the physicochemical properties of the insulating oil and in turn, cause the paper to decay. The LMAs in particular are known to be responsible for paper aging, as they initiate chain scission of cellulose molecules and remain in the paper. In this article spectroscopic examinations of low-molecular weight acids, laboratory-aged paper samples, and unaged acid-injected paper samples are conducted, to determine whether different concentrations of acids in paper samples can be detected using IR-spectroscopy.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Investigations on detectability of different acids in paper-oil insulation. / Özdemir, Büsra; Münster, Tobias; Werle, Peter et al.
22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH 2021). Band 2021 15. Aufl. IEEE Computer Society, 2021. S. 145-149 ( 22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH 2021)).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Özdemir, B, Münster, T, Werle, P, Hämel, K & Preusel, J 2021, Investigations on detectability of different acids in paper-oil insulation. in 22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH 2021). 15 Aufl., Bd. 2021, 22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH 2021), IEEE Computer Society, S. 145-149. https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2022.0217
Özdemir, B., Münster, T., Werle, P., Hämel, K., & Preusel, J. (2021). Investigations on detectability of different acids in paper-oil insulation. In 22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH 2021) (15 Aufl., Band 2021, S. 145-149). ( 22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH 2021)). IEEE Computer Society. https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2022.0217
Özdemir B, Münster T, Werle P, Hämel K, Preusel J. Investigations on detectability of different acids in paper-oil insulation. in 22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH 2021). 15 Aufl. Band 2021. IEEE Computer Society. 2021. S. 145-149. ( 22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH 2021)). doi: 10.1049/icp.2022.0217
Özdemir, Büsra ; Münster, Tobias ; Werle, Peter et al. / Investigations on detectability of different acids in paper-oil insulation. 22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH 2021). Band 2021 15. Aufl. IEEE Computer Society, 2021. S. 145-149 ( 22nd International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH 2021)).
Download
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title = "Investigations on detectability of different acids in paper-oil insulation",
abstract = "Transformers are key elements in power generation and distribution. A large part of the world's transformer fleet is older than its intended service life. The risk of transformer failure increases with age, with the oil-paper insulation of the windings being a major cause of transformer failures. It is mainly the large expensive power transformers that have oil-paper insulation. During the service life of a transformer, its paper-oil insulation is exposed to mechanical and thermal stresses that initiate the aging and degradation process of the insulation. In the course of degradation, both high- and low-molecular weight acids (HMA and LMA) are formed. These acids change the physicochemical properties of the insulating oil and in turn, cause the paper to decay. The LMAs in particular are known to be responsible for paper aging, as they initiate chain scission of cellulose molecules and remain in the paper. In this article spectroscopic examinations of low-molecular weight acids, laboratory-aged paper samples, and unaged acid-injected paper samples are conducted, to determine whether different concentrations of acids in paper samples can be detected using IR-spectroscopy.",
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Download

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AU - Münster, Tobias

AU - Werle, Peter

AU - Hämel, Kai

AU - Preusel, Jörg

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N2 - Transformers are key elements in power generation and distribution. A large part of the world's transformer fleet is older than its intended service life. The risk of transformer failure increases with age, with the oil-paper insulation of the windings being a major cause of transformer failures. It is mainly the large expensive power transformers that have oil-paper insulation. During the service life of a transformer, its paper-oil insulation is exposed to mechanical and thermal stresses that initiate the aging and degradation process of the insulation. In the course of degradation, both high- and low-molecular weight acids (HMA and LMA) are formed. These acids change the physicochemical properties of the insulating oil and in turn, cause the paper to decay. The LMAs in particular are known to be responsible for paper aging, as they initiate chain scission of cellulose molecules and remain in the paper. In this article spectroscopic examinations of low-molecular weight acids, laboratory-aged paper samples, and unaged acid-injected paper samples are conducted, to determine whether different concentrations of acids in paper samples can be detected using IR-spectroscopy.

AB - Transformers are key elements in power generation and distribution. A large part of the world's transformer fleet is older than its intended service life. The risk of transformer failure increases with age, with the oil-paper insulation of the windings being a major cause of transformer failures. It is mainly the large expensive power transformers that have oil-paper insulation. During the service life of a transformer, its paper-oil insulation is exposed to mechanical and thermal stresses that initiate the aging and degradation process of the insulation. In the course of degradation, both high- and low-molecular weight acids (HMA and LMA) are formed. These acids change the physicochemical properties of the insulating oil and in turn, cause the paper to decay. The LMAs in particular are known to be responsible for paper aging, as they initiate chain scission of cellulose molecules and remain in the paper. In this article spectroscopic examinations of low-molecular weight acids, laboratory-aged paper samples, and unaged acid-injected paper samples are conducted, to determine whether different concentrations of acids in paper samples can be detected using IR-spectroscopy.

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KW - POTENTIOMETRIC TITRATION

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