Investigation of the Equivalent Rocking Stiffness for Pile Raft Foundation Systems of Wind Turbines

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksThe 30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference
Herausgeber (Verlag)International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers
ISBN (elektronisch)9781880653845
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 11 Okt. 2020
Veranstaltung30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE 2020 - Virtual, Online
Dauer: 11 Okt. 202016 Okt. 2020

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NameProceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference
ISSN (Print)1098-6189
ISSN (elektronisch)1555-1792

Abstract

The foundation system for wind turbines can be a shallow concrete raft or a pile raft foundation; this depends on the loading conditions and on the sub-soil parameters. The economic design of the pile foundation depends mainly on the number of piles, pile diameter, pile arrangement, pile length and inclination of the piles. Since wind turbines are structures under high dynamic loading conditions, requirements of minimum dynamic stiffness for the overall operational behavior of the pile foundation system must be checked in addition to the behavior under static loading. For the simplified overall calculation, an approach for dynamic equivalent rocking spring stiffness is given in the literature for shallow foundations. It will be examined whether certain pile raft systems can possibly be considered as equivalent shallow foundations so that rocking stiffness approach for shallow foundations can be applied for predesign. In this paper, the equivalent rocking stiffness for a pile raft foundation is investigated using finite element method (FEM). Within the framework of a parametric study, the main factors affecting the equivalent rocking stiffness are identified and subsequently evaluated. Finally the applicability of the rocking spring stiffness for shallow foundations to be adopted for pile raft is checked.

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Investigation of the Equivalent Rocking Stiffness for Pile Raft Foundation Systems of Wind Turbines. / Cao, Shuhan; Abdel-Rahman, Khalid; Tom Wörden, Florian et al.
The 30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference. International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers, 2020. ISOPE-I-20-2205 (Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschung

Cao, S, Abdel-Rahman, K, Tom Wörden, F & Achmus, M 2020, Investigation of the Equivalent Rocking Stiffness for Pile Raft Foundation Systems of Wind Turbines. in The 30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference., ISOPE-I-20-2205, Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers, 30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE 2020, Virtual, Online, 11 Okt. 2020. <https://onepetro.org/ISOPEIOPEC/proceedings-abstract/ISOPE20/All-ISOPE20/ISOPE-I-20-2205/446585>
Cao, S., Abdel-Rahman, K., Tom Wörden, F., & Achmus, M. (2020). Investigation of the Equivalent Rocking Stiffness for Pile Raft Foundation Systems of Wind Turbines. In The 30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference Artikel ISOPE-I-20-2205 (Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference). International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers. https://onepetro.org/ISOPEIOPEC/proceedings-abstract/ISOPE20/All-ISOPE20/ISOPE-I-20-2205/446585
Cao S, Abdel-Rahman K, Tom Wörden F, Achmus M. Investigation of the Equivalent Rocking Stiffness for Pile Raft Foundation Systems of Wind Turbines. in The 30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference. International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers. 2020. ISOPE-I-20-2205. (Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference).
Cao, Shuhan ; Abdel-Rahman, Khalid ; Tom Wörden, Florian et al. / Investigation of the Equivalent Rocking Stiffness for Pile Raft Foundation Systems of Wind Turbines. The 30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference. International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers, 2020. (Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference).
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abstract = "The foundation system for wind turbines can be a shallow concrete raft or a pile raft foundation; this depends on the loading conditions and on the sub-soil parameters. The economic design of the pile foundation depends mainly on the number of piles, pile diameter, pile arrangement, pile length and inclination of the piles. Since wind turbines are structures under high dynamic loading conditions, requirements of minimum dynamic stiffness for the overall operational behavior of the pile foundation system must be checked in addition to the behavior under static loading. For the simplified overall calculation, an approach for dynamic equivalent rocking spring stiffness is given in the literature for shallow foundations. It will be examined whether certain pile raft systems can possibly be considered as equivalent shallow foundations so that rocking stiffness approach for shallow foundations can be applied for predesign. In this paper, the equivalent rocking stiffness for a pile raft foundation is investigated using finite element method (FEM). Within the framework of a parametric study, the main factors affecting the equivalent rocking stiffness are identified and subsequently evaluated. Finally the applicability of the rocking spring stiffness for shallow foundations to be adopted for pile raft is checked.",
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AU - Abdel-Rahman, Khalid

AU - Tom Wörden, Florian

AU - Achmus, Martin

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2020 by the International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers (ISOPE). Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2020/10/11

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N2 - The foundation system for wind turbines can be a shallow concrete raft or a pile raft foundation; this depends on the loading conditions and on the sub-soil parameters. The economic design of the pile foundation depends mainly on the number of piles, pile diameter, pile arrangement, pile length and inclination of the piles. Since wind turbines are structures under high dynamic loading conditions, requirements of minimum dynamic stiffness for the overall operational behavior of the pile foundation system must be checked in addition to the behavior under static loading. For the simplified overall calculation, an approach for dynamic equivalent rocking spring stiffness is given in the literature for shallow foundations. It will be examined whether certain pile raft systems can possibly be considered as equivalent shallow foundations so that rocking stiffness approach for shallow foundations can be applied for predesign. In this paper, the equivalent rocking stiffness for a pile raft foundation is investigated using finite element method (FEM). Within the framework of a parametric study, the main factors affecting the equivalent rocking stiffness are identified and subsequently evaluated. Finally the applicability of the rocking spring stiffness for shallow foundations to be adopted for pile raft is checked.

AB - The foundation system for wind turbines can be a shallow concrete raft or a pile raft foundation; this depends on the loading conditions and on the sub-soil parameters. The economic design of the pile foundation depends mainly on the number of piles, pile diameter, pile arrangement, pile length and inclination of the piles. Since wind turbines are structures under high dynamic loading conditions, requirements of minimum dynamic stiffness for the overall operational behavior of the pile foundation system must be checked in addition to the behavior under static loading. For the simplified overall calculation, an approach for dynamic equivalent rocking spring stiffness is given in the literature for shallow foundations. It will be examined whether certain pile raft systems can possibly be considered as equivalent shallow foundations so that rocking stiffness approach for shallow foundations can be applied for predesign. In this paper, the equivalent rocking stiffness for a pile raft foundation is investigated using finite element method (FEM). Within the framework of a parametric study, the main factors affecting the equivalent rocking stiffness are identified and subsequently evaluated. Finally the applicability of the rocking spring stiffness for shallow foundations to be adopted for pile raft is checked.

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