Investigation of biophysical mechanisms in gold nanoparticle mediated laser manipulation of cells using a multimodal holographic and fluorescence imaging setup

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Stefan Kalies
  • Georgios C. Antonopoulos
  • Mirko S. Rakoski
  • Dag Heinemann
  • Markus Schomaker
  • Tammo Ripken
  • Heiko Meyer

Externe Organisationen

  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
  • Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummere0124052
FachzeitschriftPLOS ONE
Jahrgang10
Ausgabenummer4
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 24 Apr. 2015
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

Laser based cell manipulation has proven to be a versatile tool in biomedical applications. In this context, combining weakly focused laser pulses and nanostructures, e.g. gold nanoparticles, promises to be useful for high throughput cell manipulation, such as transfection and photothermal therapy. Interactions between laser pulses and gold nanoparticles are well understood. However, it is still necessary to study cell behavior in gold nanoparticle mediated laser manipulation. While parameters like cell viability or perforation efficiency are commonly addressed, the influence of the manipulation process on other essential cell parameters is not sufficiently investigated yet. Thus, we set out to study four relevant cell properties: cell volume and area, ion exchange and cytoskeleton structure after gold nanoparticle based laser manipulation. For this, we designed a multimodal imaging and manipulation setup. 200 nm gold nanoparticles were attached unspecifically to canine cells and irradiated by weakly focused 850 ps laser pulses. Volume and area change in the first minute post laser manipulation was monitored using digital holography. Calcium imaging and cells expressing a marker for filamentous actin (F-actin) served to analyze the ion exchange and the cytoskeleton, respectively. High radiant exposures led to cells exhibiting a tendency to shrink in volume and area, possibly due to outflow of cytoplasm. An intracellular raise in calcium was observed and accompanied by an intercellular calcium wave. This multimodal approach enabled for the first time a comprehensive analysis of the cell behavior in gold nanoparticle mediated cell manipulation. Additionally, this work can pave the way for a better understanding and the evaluation of new applications in the context of cell transfection or photothermal therapy.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Investigation of biophysical mechanisms in gold nanoparticle mediated laser manipulation of cells using a multimodal holographic and fluorescence imaging setup. / Kalies, Stefan; Antonopoulos, Georgios C.; Rakoski, Mirko S. et al.
in: PLOS ONE, Jahrgang 10, Nr. 4, e0124052, 24.04.2015.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Kalies S, Antonopoulos GC, Rakoski MS, Heinemann D, Schomaker M, Ripken T et al. Investigation of biophysical mechanisms in gold nanoparticle mediated laser manipulation of cells using a multimodal holographic and fluorescence imaging setup. PLOS ONE. 2015 Apr 24;10(4):e0124052. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0124052
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