In-Orbit Performance of the GRACE Follow-on Laser Ranging Interferometer

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Klaus Abich
  • Alexander Abramovici
  • Bengie Amparan
  • Andreas Baatzsch
  • Brian Bachman Okihiro
  • David C. Barr
  • Maxime P. Bize
  • Claus Braxmaier
  • Michael J. Burke
  • Ken C. Clark
  • Christian Dahl
  • Katrin Dahl
  • Karsten Danzmann
  • Mike A. Davis
  • Glenn De Vine
  • Jeffrey A. Dickson
  • Serge Dubovitsky
  • Andreas Eckardt
  • Thomas Ester
  • Germán Fernández Barranco
  • Reinhold Flatscher
  • Frank Flechtner
  • William M. Folkner
  • Samuel Francis
  • Martin S. Gilbert
  • Frank Gilles
  • Martin Gohlke
  • Nicolas Grossard
  • Burghardt Guenther
  • Philipp Hager
  • Jerome Hauden
  • Frank Heine
  • Gerhard Heinzel
  • Mark Herding
  • Martin Hinz
  • James Howell
  • Mark Katsumura
  • Marina Kaufer
  • William Klipstein
  • Alexander Koch
  • Micah Kruger
  • Kameron Larsen
  • Anton Lebeda
  • Arnold Lebeda
  • Thomas Leikert
  • Carl Christian Liebe
  • Jehhal Liu
  • Lynette Lobmeyer
  • Thomas Mangoldt
  • Kirk Mckenzie
  • Phillip R. Morton
  • Alexander T. Murray
  • Don J. Nguyen
  • Kolja Nicklaus
  • Robert Pierce
  • Joshua A. Ravich
  • Gretchen Reavis
  • Jens Reiche
  • Josep Sanjuan
  • Christoph Seiter
  • Daniel Shaddock
  • Michael Sileo
  • Robert Spero
  • Gary Spiers
  • Michelle Stephens
  • Andrew Sutton
  • Joseph Trinh
  • Kai Voss
  • Duo Wang
  • Rabi T. Wang
  • Brent Ware
  • Henry Wegener
  • Steve Windisch
  • Christopher Woodruff
  • Bernd Zender
  • Marcus Zimmermann
  • Christina Bogan
  • Christoph Mahrdt
  • Malte Misfeldt
  • Vitali Müller
  • Daniel Schütze
  • Benjamin Sheard
  • Gunnar Stede

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer031101
Seitenumfang7
FachzeitschriftPhysical review letters
Jahrgang123
Ausgabenummer3
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 19 Juli 2019

Abstract

The Laser Ranging Interferometer (LRI) instrument on the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) Follow-On mission has provided the first laser interferometric range measurements between remote spacecraft, separated by approximately 220 km. Autonomous controls that lock the laser frequency to a cavity reference and establish the 5 degrees of freedom two-way laser link between remote spacecraft succeeded on the first attempt. Active beam pointing based on differential wave front sensing compensates spacecraft attitude fluctuations. The LRI has operated continuously without breaks in phase tracking for more than 50 days, and has shown biased range measurements similar to the primary ranging instrument based on microwaves, but with much less noise at a level of 1 nm/Hz at Fourier frequencies above 100 mHz.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

In-Orbit Performance of the GRACE Follow-on Laser Ranging Interferometer. / Abich, Klaus; Abramovici, Alexander; Amparan, Bengie et al.
in: Physical review letters, Jahrgang 123, Nr. 3, 031101, 19.07.2019.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Abich, K, Abramovici, A, Amparan, B, Baatzsch, A, Okihiro, BB, Barr, DC, Bize, MP, Braxmaier, C, Burke, MJ, Clark, KC, Dahl, C, Dahl, K, Danzmann, K, Davis, MA, De Vine, G, Dickson, JA, Dubovitsky, S, Eckardt, A, Ester, T, Barranco, GF, Flatscher, R, Flechtner, F, Folkner, WM, Francis, S, Gilbert, MS, Gilles, F, Gohlke, M, Grossard, N, Guenther, B, Hager, P, Hauden, J, Heine, F, Heinzel, G, Herding, M, Hinz, M, Howell, J, Katsumura, M, Kaufer, M, Klipstein, W, Koch, A, Kruger, M, Larsen, K, Lebeda, A, Lebeda, A, Leikert, T, Liebe, CC, Liu, J, Lobmeyer, L, Mangoldt, T, Mckenzie, K, Morton, PR, Murray, AT, Nguyen, DJ, Nicklaus, K, Pierce, R, Ravich, JA, Reavis, G, Reiche, J, Sanjuan, J, Seiter, C, Shaddock, D, Sileo, M, Spero, R, Spiers, G, Stephens, M, Sutton, A, Trinh, J, Voss, K, Wang, D, Wang, RT, Ware, B, Wegener, H, Windisch, S, Woodruff, C, Zender, B, Zimmermann, M, Bogan, C, Mahrdt, C, Misfeldt, M, Müller, V, Schütze, D, Sheard, B & Stede, G 2019, 'In-Orbit Performance of the GRACE Follow-on Laser Ranging Interferometer', Physical review letters, Jg. 123, Nr. 3, 031101. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.031101
Abich, K., Abramovici, A., Amparan, B., Baatzsch, A., Okihiro, B. B., Barr, D. C., Bize, M. P., Braxmaier, C., Burke, M. J., Clark, K. C., Dahl, C., Dahl, K., Danzmann, K., Davis, M. A., De Vine, G., Dickson, J. A., Dubovitsky, S., Eckardt, A., Ester, T., ... Stede, G. (2019). In-Orbit Performance of the GRACE Follow-on Laser Ranging Interferometer. Physical review letters, 123(3), Artikel 031101. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.031101
Abich K, Abramovici A, Amparan B, Baatzsch A, Okihiro BB, Barr DC et al. In-Orbit Performance of the GRACE Follow-on Laser Ranging Interferometer. Physical review letters. 2019 Jul 19;123(3):031101. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.031101
Abich, Klaus ; Abramovici, Alexander ; Amparan, Bengie et al. / In-Orbit Performance of the GRACE Follow-on Laser Ranging Interferometer. in: Physical review letters. 2019 ; Jahrgang 123, Nr. 3.
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@article{22fa150aed6b4cbd9d2a26abfea47e2c,
title = "In-Orbit Performance of the GRACE Follow-on Laser Ranging Interferometer",
abstract = "The Laser Ranging Interferometer (LRI) instrument on the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) Follow-On mission has provided the first laser interferometric range measurements between remote spacecraft, separated by approximately 220 km. Autonomous controls that lock the laser frequency to a cavity reference and establish the 5 degrees of freedom two-way laser link between remote spacecraft succeeded on the first attempt. Active beam pointing based on differential wave front sensing compensates spacecraft attitude fluctuations. The LRI has operated continuously without breaks in phase tracking for more than 50 days, and has shown biased range measurements similar to the primary ranging instrument based on microwaves, but with much less noise at a level of 1 nm/Hz at Fourier frequencies above 100 mHz.",
author = "Klaus Abich and Alexander Abramovici and Bengie Amparan and Andreas Baatzsch and Okihiro, {Brian Bachman} and Barr, {David C.} and Bize, {Maxime P.} and Claus Braxmaier and Burke, {Michael J.} and Clark, {Ken C.} and Christian Dahl and Katrin Dahl and Karsten Danzmann and Davis, {Mike A.} and {De Vine}, Glenn and Dickson, {Jeffrey A.} and Serge Dubovitsky and Andreas Eckardt and Thomas Ester and Barranco, {Germ{\'a}n Fern{\'a}ndez} and Reinhold Flatscher and Frank Flechtner and Folkner, {William M.} and Samuel Francis and Gilbert, {Martin S.} and Frank Gilles and Martin Gohlke and Nicolas Grossard and Burghardt Guenther and Philipp Hager and Jerome Hauden and Frank Heine and Gerhard Heinzel and Mark Herding and Martin Hinz and James Howell and Mark Katsumura and Marina Kaufer and William Klipstein and Alexander Koch and Micah Kruger and Kameron Larsen and Anton Lebeda and Arnold Lebeda and Thomas Leikert and Liebe, {Carl Christian} and Jehhal Liu and Lynette Lobmeyer and Thomas Mangoldt and Kirk Mckenzie and Morton, {Phillip R.} and Murray, {Alexander T.} and Nguyen, {Don J.} and Kolja Nicklaus and Robert Pierce and Ravich, {Joshua A.} and Gretchen Reavis and Jens Reiche and Josep Sanjuan and Christoph Seiter and Daniel Shaddock and Michael Sileo and Robert Spero and Gary Spiers and Michelle Stephens and Andrew Sutton and Joseph Trinh and Kai Voss and Duo Wang and Wang, {Rabi T.} and Brent Ware and Henry Wegener and Steve Windisch and Christopher Woodruff and Bernd Zender and Marcus Zimmermann and Christina Bogan and Christoph Mahrdt and Malte Misfeldt and Vitali M{\"u}ller and Daniel Sch{\"u}tze and Benjamin Sheard and Gunnar Stede",
note = "Funding information: The LRI team would like to acknowledge the GRACE Follow-On Project teams at JPL including project management, mission assurance and quality assurance, project and flight system engineering, mission operations and science data systems at JPL and CSR. It is a pleasure to acknowledge the spacecraft provider, Airbus Defence and Space, for their excellence in integrating the LRI instrument to precise requirements without which the LRI could not meet its goals. The LRI team would like to acknowledge the Deutsches Zentrum f{\"u}r Luft und Raumfahrt (DLR) and German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ) Mission Operation teams at the German Space Operation Center (GSOC) for their excellent work and support in commanding the LRI instrument in all mission phases. The Australian National University developed an alternative triple mirror assembly and were involved in testing and concept development for link acquisition. Part of the research was carried out at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under a contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. GRACE-FO is a partnership between NASA and German Research Centre for Geosciences in Potsdam, Germany. JPL manages the mission for NASA{\textquoteright}s Science Mission Directorate. The development of the LRI in Germany was supported by Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Project No. 03F0654B, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) and Deutsches Zentrum f{\"u}r Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR).",
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language = "English",
volume = "123",
journal = "Physical review letters",
issn = "0031-9007",
publisher = "American Physical Society",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - In-Orbit Performance of the GRACE Follow-on Laser Ranging Interferometer

AU - Abich, Klaus

AU - Abramovici, Alexander

AU - Amparan, Bengie

AU - Baatzsch, Andreas

AU - Okihiro, Brian Bachman

AU - Barr, David C.

AU - Bize, Maxime P.

AU - Braxmaier, Claus

AU - Burke, Michael J.

AU - Clark, Ken C.

AU - Dahl, Christian

AU - Dahl, Katrin

AU - Danzmann, Karsten

AU - Davis, Mike A.

AU - De Vine, Glenn

AU - Dickson, Jeffrey A.

AU - Dubovitsky, Serge

AU - Eckardt, Andreas

AU - Ester, Thomas

AU - Barranco, Germán Fernández

AU - Flatscher, Reinhold

AU - Flechtner, Frank

AU - Folkner, William M.

AU - Francis, Samuel

AU - Gilbert, Martin S.

AU - Gilles, Frank

AU - Gohlke, Martin

AU - Grossard, Nicolas

AU - Guenther, Burghardt

AU - Hager, Philipp

AU - Hauden, Jerome

AU - Heine, Frank

AU - Heinzel, Gerhard

AU - Herding, Mark

AU - Hinz, Martin

AU - Howell, James

AU - Katsumura, Mark

AU - Kaufer, Marina

AU - Klipstein, William

AU - Koch, Alexander

AU - Kruger, Micah

AU - Larsen, Kameron

AU - Lebeda, Anton

AU - Lebeda, Arnold

AU - Leikert, Thomas

AU - Liebe, Carl Christian

AU - Liu, Jehhal

AU - Lobmeyer, Lynette

AU - Mangoldt, Thomas

AU - Mckenzie, Kirk

AU - Morton, Phillip R.

AU - Murray, Alexander T.

AU - Nguyen, Don J.

AU - Nicklaus, Kolja

AU - Pierce, Robert

AU - Ravich, Joshua A.

AU - Reavis, Gretchen

AU - Reiche, Jens

AU - Sanjuan, Josep

AU - Seiter, Christoph

AU - Shaddock, Daniel

AU - Sileo, Michael

AU - Spero, Robert

AU - Spiers, Gary

AU - Stephens, Michelle

AU - Sutton, Andrew

AU - Trinh, Joseph

AU - Voss, Kai

AU - Wang, Duo

AU - Wang, Rabi T.

AU - Ware, Brent

AU - Wegener, Henry

AU - Windisch, Steve

AU - Woodruff, Christopher

AU - Zender, Bernd

AU - Zimmermann, Marcus

AU - Bogan, Christina

AU - Mahrdt, Christoph

AU - Misfeldt, Malte

AU - Müller, Vitali

AU - Schütze, Daniel

AU - Sheard, Benjamin

AU - Stede, Gunnar

N1 - Funding information: The LRI team would like to acknowledge the GRACE Follow-On Project teams at JPL including project management, mission assurance and quality assurance, project and flight system engineering, mission operations and science data systems at JPL and CSR. It is a pleasure to acknowledge the spacecraft provider, Airbus Defence and Space, for their excellence in integrating the LRI instrument to precise requirements without which the LRI could not meet its goals. The LRI team would like to acknowledge the Deutsches Zentrum für Luft und Raumfahrt (DLR) and German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ) Mission Operation teams at the German Space Operation Center (GSOC) for their excellent work and support in commanding the LRI instrument in all mission phases. The Australian National University developed an alternative triple mirror assembly and were involved in testing and concept development for link acquisition. Part of the research was carried out at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under a contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. GRACE-FO is a partnership between NASA and German Research Centre for Geosciences in Potsdam, Germany. JPL manages the mission for NASA’s Science Mission Directorate. The development of the LRI in Germany was supported by Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Project No. 03F0654B, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) and Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR).

PY - 2019/7/19

Y1 - 2019/7/19

N2 - The Laser Ranging Interferometer (LRI) instrument on the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) Follow-On mission has provided the first laser interferometric range measurements between remote spacecraft, separated by approximately 220 km. Autonomous controls that lock the laser frequency to a cavity reference and establish the 5 degrees of freedom two-way laser link between remote spacecraft succeeded on the first attempt. Active beam pointing based on differential wave front sensing compensates spacecraft attitude fluctuations. The LRI has operated continuously without breaks in phase tracking for more than 50 days, and has shown biased range measurements similar to the primary ranging instrument based on microwaves, but with much less noise at a level of 1 nm/Hz at Fourier frequencies above 100 mHz.

AB - The Laser Ranging Interferometer (LRI) instrument on the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) Follow-On mission has provided the first laser interferometric range measurements between remote spacecraft, separated by approximately 220 km. Autonomous controls that lock the laser frequency to a cavity reference and establish the 5 degrees of freedom two-way laser link between remote spacecraft succeeded on the first attempt. Active beam pointing based on differential wave front sensing compensates spacecraft attitude fluctuations. The LRI has operated continuously without breaks in phase tracking for more than 50 days, and has shown biased range measurements similar to the primary ranging instrument based on microwaves, but with much less noise at a level of 1 nm/Hz at Fourier frequencies above 100 mHz.

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U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.031101

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.031101

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JO - Physical review letters

JF - Physical review letters

SN - 0031-9007

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