Influence of different processing atmospheres on curing and adhesive strength of cyanoacrylates

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Philipp Moritz
  • Sandra Gerland
  • Lienhard Wegewitz
  • Annika Raatz
  • Wolfgang Maus-Friedrichs

Externe Organisationen

  • Technische Universität Clausthal
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer103386
FachzeitschriftInternational Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives
Jahrgang124
Frühes Online-Datum23 Apr. 2023
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Mai 2023

Abstract

Cyanoacrylate adhesives cure within seconds due to water in a normal atmosphere, which can lead to problems in processing and in large-area bonding. The aim of this work is therefore to overcome the problem by using a water-free process atmosphere. In the scope of this work, a standard argon protective atmosphere and a novel argon/silane atmosphere are compared with an air atmosphere. To validate the influence of the atmosphere the adhesive strength is investigated by tensile tests as well as the curing process via Raman spectroscopy. In order to explain differences in curing and strength the fracture surfaces of selected samples are examined by confocal microscopy. While the argon atmosphere shows slower curing and thus longer processing capability, only low tensile strengths after 72 h are achieved. The novel oxygen-free argon/silane atmosphere shows a similar delayed cure, but the tensile strengths achieved after 72 h are comparable to those in air. The addition of silane thus allows a more flexible processing without disadvantages in the final mechanical strength.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Influence of different processing atmospheres on curing and adhesive strength of cyanoacrylates. / Moritz, Philipp; Gerland, Sandra; Wegewitz, Lienhard et al.
in: International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, Jahrgang 124, 103386, 05.2023.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Moritz P, Gerland S, Wegewitz L, Raatz A, Maus-Friedrichs W. Influence of different processing atmospheres on curing and adhesive strength of cyanoacrylates. International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives. 2023 Mai;124:103386. Epub 2023 Apr 23. doi: 10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2023.103386
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title = "Influence of different processing atmospheres on curing and adhesive strength of cyanoacrylates",
abstract = "Cyanoacrylate adhesives cure within seconds due to water in a normal atmosphere, which can lead to problems in processing and in large-area bonding. The aim of this work is therefore to overcome the problem by using a water-free process atmosphere. In the scope of this work, a standard argon protective atmosphere and a novel argon/silane atmosphere are compared with an air atmosphere. To validate the influence of the atmosphere the adhesive strength is investigated by tensile tests as well as the curing process via Raman spectroscopy. In order to explain differences in curing and strength the fracture surfaces of selected samples are examined by confocal microscopy. While the argon atmosphere shows slower curing and thus longer processing capability, only low tensile strengths after 72 h are achieved. The novel oxygen-free argon/silane atmosphere shows a similar delayed cure, but the tensile strengths achieved after 72 h are comparable to those in air. The addition of silane thus allows a more flexible processing without disadvantages in the final mechanical strength.",
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AU - Gerland, Sandra

AU - Wegewitz, Lienhard

AU - Raatz, Annika

AU - Maus-Friedrichs, Wolfgang

N1 - Funding Information: Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – Project-ID 394563137 – SFB 1368 . The authors sincerely thank K. Bode for support with the Raman measurements.

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N2 - Cyanoacrylate adhesives cure within seconds due to water in a normal atmosphere, which can lead to problems in processing and in large-area bonding. The aim of this work is therefore to overcome the problem by using a water-free process atmosphere. In the scope of this work, a standard argon protective atmosphere and a novel argon/silane atmosphere are compared with an air atmosphere. To validate the influence of the atmosphere the adhesive strength is investigated by tensile tests as well as the curing process via Raman spectroscopy. In order to explain differences in curing and strength the fracture surfaces of selected samples are examined by confocal microscopy. While the argon atmosphere shows slower curing and thus longer processing capability, only low tensile strengths after 72 h are achieved. The novel oxygen-free argon/silane atmosphere shows a similar delayed cure, but the tensile strengths achieved after 72 h are comparable to those in air. The addition of silane thus allows a more flexible processing without disadvantages in the final mechanical strength.

AB - Cyanoacrylate adhesives cure within seconds due to water in a normal atmosphere, which can lead to problems in processing and in large-area bonding. The aim of this work is therefore to overcome the problem by using a water-free process atmosphere. In the scope of this work, a standard argon protective atmosphere and a novel argon/silane atmosphere are compared with an air atmosphere. To validate the influence of the atmosphere the adhesive strength is investigated by tensile tests as well as the curing process via Raman spectroscopy. In order to explain differences in curing and strength the fracture surfaces of selected samples are examined by confocal microscopy. While the argon atmosphere shows slower curing and thus longer processing capability, only low tensile strengths after 72 h are achieved. The novel oxygen-free argon/silane atmosphere shows a similar delayed cure, but the tensile strengths achieved after 72 h are comparable to those in air. The addition of silane thus allows a more flexible processing without disadvantages in the final mechanical strength.

KW - Adhesion

KW - Aluminum

KW - Curing

KW - Cyanoacrylate

KW - Raman spectroscopy

KW - Tensile strength

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