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Influence of Contact Pressure on Hydrogen Crossover and Polarization Behavior in AEM Water Electrolysis

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer014502
FachzeitschriftJournal of the Electrochemical Society
Jahrgang172
Ausgabenummer1
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 13 Jan. 2025

Abstract

Anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) holds the potential to become a key technology for future hydrogen production. In the present study, the influence of contact pressure on hydrogen crossover and polarization behavior is systematically investigated in a range from 0.5 MPa to 2.5 MPa in 0.5 MPa increments. The electrodes were prepared as catalyst-coated substrate (CCS), applying 3 mg cm−2 NiFe2O4 on the anode substrate and 0.5 mg cm−2 Pt on the cathode substrate. It is demonstrated that an elevated contact pressure results in a decreased high frequency resistance (RHF), while simultaneously leading to a significantly increased hydrogen content on the anode side. At 3 A cm−2 the ohmic resistance decreases by approx. 30 mΩ cm2 when increasing the contact pressure from 0.5 MPa to 2.5 MPa, whereas the anodic hydrogen content increased by approx. 1.5 vol.% respectively. Additionally, it can be observed that the selection of the gas diffusion layer (GDL) material has a strong effect on hydrogen crossover, while the influence on cell voltage is insignificant. Overall, these results show a promising starting point for further investigations on the interactions between cathode properties, cell compression and anodic gas contamination.

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Influence of Contact Pressure on Hydrogen Crossover and Polarization Behavior in AEM Water Electrolysis. / Witte, Jan; Trinke, Patrick; Bensmann, Boris et al.
in: Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Jahrgang 172, Nr. 1, 014502, 13.01.2025.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Witte J, Trinke P, Bensmann B, Becker M, Hanke-Rauschenbach R, Turek T. Influence of Contact Pressure on Hydrogen Crossover and Polarization Behavior in AEM Water Electrolysis. Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 2025 Jan 13;172(1):014502. doi: 10.1149/1945-7111/ad9cce
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T1 - Influence of Contact Pressure on Hydrogen Crossover and Polarization Behavior in AEM Water Electrolysis

AU - Witte, Jan

AU - Trinke, Patrick

AU - Bensmann, Boris

AU - Becker, Maik

AU - Hanke-Rauschenbach, Richard

AU - Turek, Thomas

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published on behalf of The Electrochemical Society by IOP Publishing Limited.

PY - 2025/1/13

Y1 - 2025/1/13

N2 - Anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE) holds the potential to become a key technology for future hydrogen production. In the present study, the influence of contact pressure on hydrogen crossover and polarization behavior is systematically investigated in a range from 0.5 MPa to 2.5 MPa in 0.5 MPa increments. The electrodes were prepared as catalyst-coated substrate (CCS), applying 3 mg cm−2 NiFe2O4 on the anode substrate and 0.5 mg cm−2 Pt on the cathode substrate. It is demonstrated that an elevated contact pressure results in a decreased high frequency resistance (RHF), while simultaneously leading to a significantly increased hydrogen content on the anode side. At 3 A cm−2 the ohmic resistance decreases by approx. 30 mΩ cm2 when increasing the contact pressure from 0.5 MPa to 2.5 MPa, whereas the anodic hydrogen content increased by approx. 1.5 vol.% respectively. Additionally, it can be observed that the selection of the gas diffusion layer (GDL) material has a strong effect on hydrogen crossover, while the influence on cell voltage is insignificant. Overall, these results show a promising starting point for further investigations on the interactions between cathode properties, cell compression and anodic gas contamination.

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KW - contact pressure

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