Inductive loops in impedance spectra of PEM water electrolyzers

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Debora Brinker
  • Niklas Hensle
  • Jerónimo Horstmann de la Viña
  • Irene Franzetti
  • Lena V. Bühre
  • Umesh Anirudh Andaluri
  • Charlotte Menke
  • Tom Smolinka
  • André Weber

Externe Organisationen

  • Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
  • Fraunhofer-Institut für Solare Energiesysteme (ISE)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer235375
Seitenumfang14
FachzeitschriftJournal of power sources
Jahrgang622
Frühes Online-Datum9 Sept. 2024
PublikationsstatusElektronisch veröffentlicht (E-Pub) - 9 Sept. 2024

Abstract

Inductive loops at low frequencies in impedance spectra of proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolysis cells remain largely unexplored, yet they hold potential for performance enhancement due to their positive impact on the overall cell resistance. This study investigates inductive loops at low frequencies by impedance spectroscopy and subsequent Distribution of Relaxation Times (DRT) analysis. The positive impact of the inductive loops is verified by voltage current scan measurements. Variations of operational and structural parameters, like membrane and catalyst layer properties and impregnated porous transport layers are performed to understand the origin of the inductive feature and its interplay with mass transport related processes. Our findings reveal a significant impact of current density and voltage, temperature and membrane thickness on the inductive loop. Measurements via reference electrodes show a stronger correlation to the anode. Mass transport losses and the inductive loops are occurring in similar frequency ranges. Such overlapping of both effects with apparently positive and negative resistances can result in compensation in the spectra. The size of the inductive loops, which might even exceed the capacitive polarization resistance, and their dependence on the membrane thickness indicate that processes in the membrane are responsible for the observed behavior.

Zitieren

Inductive loops in impedance spectra of PEM water electrolyzers. / Brinker, Debora; Hensle, Niklas; Horstmann de la Viña, Jerónimo et al.
in: Journal of power sources, Jahrgang 622, 235375, 01.12.2024.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Brinker, D, Hensle, N, Horstmann de la Viña, J, Franzetti, I, Bühre, LV, Andaluri, UA, Menke, C, Smolinka, T & Weber, A 2024, 'Inductive loops in impedance spectra of PEM water electrolyzers', Journal of power sources, Jg. 622, 235375. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2024.235375
Brinker, D., Hensle, N., Horstmann de la Viña, J., Franzetti, I., Bühre, L. V., Andaluri, U. A., Menke, C., Smolinka, T., & Weber, A. (2024). Inductive loops in impedance spectra of PEM water electrolyzers. Journal of power sources, 622, Artikel 235375. Vorabveröffentlichung online. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2024.235375
Brinker D, Hensle N, Horstmann de la Viña J, Franzetti I, Bühre LV, Andaluri UA et al. Inductive loops in impedance spectra of PEM water electrolyzers. Journal of power sources. 2024 Dez 1;622:235375. Epub 2024 Sep 9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2024.235375
Brinker, Debora ; Hensle, Niklas ; Horstmann de la Viña, Jerónimo et al. / Inductive loops in impedance spectra of PEM water electrolyzers. in: Journal of power sources. 2024 ; Jahrgang 622.
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abstract = "Inductive loops at low frequencies in impedance spectra of proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolysis cells remain largely unexplored, yet they hold potential for performance enhancement due to their positive impact on the overall cell resistance. This study investigates inductive loops at low frequencies by impedance spectroscopy and subsequent Distribution of Relaxation Times (DRT) analysis. The positive impact of the inductive loops is verified by voltage current scan measurements. Variations of operational and structural parameters, like membrane and catalyst layer properties and impregnated porous transport layers are performed to understand the origin of the inductive feature and its interplay with mass transport related processes. Our findings reveal a significant impact of current density and voltage, temperature and membrane thickness on the inductive loop. Measurements via reference electrodes show a stronger correlation to the anode. Mass transport losses and the inductive loops are occurring in similar frequency ranges. Such overlapping of both effects with apparently positive and negative resistances can result in compensation in the spectra. The size of the inductive loops, which might even exceed the capacitive polarization resistance, and their dependence on the membrane thickness indicate that processes in the membrane are responsible for the observed behavior.",
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T1 - Inductive loops in impedance spectra of PEM water electrolyzers

AU - Brinker, Debora

AU - Hensle, Niklas

AU - Horstmann de la Viña, Jerónimo

AU - Franzetti, Irene

AU - Bühre, Lena V.

AU - Andaluri, Umesh Anirudh

AU - Menke, Charlotte

AU - Smolinka, Tom

AU - Weber, André

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 The Authors

PY - 2024/9/9

Y1 - 2024/9/9

N2 - Inductive loops at low frequencies in impedance spectra of proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolysis cells remain largely unexplored, yet they hold potential for performance enhancement due to their positive impact on the overall cell resistance. This study investigates inductive loops at low frequencies by impedance spectroscopy and subsequent Distribution of Relaxation Times (DRT) analysis. The positive impact of the inductive loops is verified by voltage current scan measurements. Variations of operational and structural parameters, like membrane and catalyst layer properties and impregnated porous transport layers are performed to understand the origin of the inductive feature and its interplay with mass transport related processes. Our findings reveal a significant impact of current density and voltage, temperature and membrane thickness on the inductive loop. Measurements via reference electrodes show a stronger correlation to the anode. Mass transport losses and the inductive loops are occurring in similar frequency ranges. Such overlapping of both effects with apparently positive and negative resistances can result in compensation in the spectra. The size of the inductive loops, which might even exceed the capacitive polarization resistance, and their dependence on the membrane thickness indicate that processes in the membrane are responsible for the observed behavior.

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