HyperSparse Neural Networks: Shifting Exploration to Exploitation through Adaptive Regularization

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des Sammelwerks2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW)
Herausgeber (Verlag)Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Seiten1226-1235
Seitenumfang10
ISBN (elektronisch)9798350307443
ISBN (Print)9798350307450
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2023
Veranstaltung2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops, ICCVW 2023 - Paris, Frankreich
Dauer: 2 Okt. 20236 Okt. 2023

Abstract

Sparse neural networks are a key factor in developing resource-efficient machine learning applications. We propose the novel and powerful sparse learning method Adaptive Regularized Training (ART) to compress dense into sparse networks. Instead of the commonly used binary mask during training to reduce the number of model weights, we inherently shrink weights close to zero in an iterative manner with increasing weight regularization. Our method compresses the pre-trained model "knowledge"into the weights of highest magnitude. Therefore, we introduce a novel regularization loss named HyperSparse that exploits the highest weights while conserving the ability of weight exploration. Extensive experiments on CIFAR and TinyImageNet show that our method leads to notable performance gains compared to other sparsification methods, especially in extremely high sparsity regimes up to 99.8% model sparsity. Additional investigations provide new insights into the patterns that are encoded in weights with high magnitudes.1

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HyperSparse Neural Networks: Shifting Exploration to Exploitation through Adaptive Regularization. / Glandorf, Patrick; Kaiser, Timo; Rosenhahn, Bodo.
2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. S. 1226-1235.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Glandorf, P, Kaiser, T & Rosenhahn, B 2023, HyperSparse Neural Networks: Shifting Exploration to Exploitation through Adaptive Regularization. in 2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., S. 1226-1235, 2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops, ICCVW 2023, Paris, Frankreich, 2 Okt. 2023. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.07163, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVW60793.2023.00133
Glandorf, P., Kaiser, T., & Rosenhahn, B. (2023). HyperSparse Neural Networks: Shifting Exploration to Exploitation through Adaptive Regularization. In 2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW) (S. 1226-1235). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.07163, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVW60793.2023.00133
Glandorf P, Kaiser T, Rosenhahn B. HyperSparse Neural Networks: Shifting Exploration to Exploitation through Adaptive Regularization. in 2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023. S. 1226-1235 doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2308.07163, 10.1109/ICCVW60793.2023.00133
Glandorf, Patrick ; Kaiser, Timo ; Rosenhahn, Bodo. / HyperSparse Neural Networks : Shifting Exploration to Exploitation through Adaptive Regularization. 2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. S. 1226-1235
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abstract = "Sparse neural networks are a key factor in developing resource-efficient machine learning applications. We propose the novel and powerful sparse learning method Adaptive Regularized Training (ART) to compress dense into sparse networks. Instead of the commonly used binary mask during training to reduce the number of model weights, we inherently shrink weights close to zero in an iterative manner with increasing weight regularization. Our method compresses the pre-trained model {"}knowledge{"}into the weights of highest magnitude. Therefore, we introduce a novel regularization loss named HyperSparse that exploits the highest weights while conserving the ability of weight exploration. Extensive experiments on CIFAR and TinyImageNet show that our method leads to notable performance gains compared to other sparsification methods, especially in extremely high sparsity regimes up to 99.8% model sparsity. Additional investigations provide new insights into the patterns that are encoded in weights with high magnitudes.1",
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N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), Germany under the project AI service center KISSKI (grant no. 01IS22093C), the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under Germany's Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122), and by the Federal Ministry of the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection, Germany under the project GreenAutoML4FAS (grant no. 67KI32007A).

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