Details
| Originalsprache | Englisch |
|---|---|
| Seiten (von - bis) | S263-S268 |
| Fachzeitschrift | Materials Today: Proceedings |
| Jahrgang | 31 |
| Ausgabenummer | 2 |
| Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 2019 |
| Veranstaltung | 4th International Conference on Natural Fibers - Smart Sustainable Materials, ICNF 2019 - Porto, Portugal Dauer: 1 Juli 2019 → 3 Juli 2019 |
Abstract
This feasibility study investigates the mechanical properties of novel hybrid biocomposites for lightweight applications, which include high content of components based on renewable feedstock and at the same time show high mechanical performance. In contrast to established synthetic hybrid composites containing different types of synthetic fibers in a one composite, this is a combination of synthetic high-performance fibers with natural fibers in one reinforcing textile manufactured using a weaving technique. The investigated bio-hybrid woven textiles contain a combination of flax with glass or carbon fibers. In this study the bending properties of the bio-hybrid textile composites are evaluated in comparison with biocomposites containing merely flax textiles. The biocomposites are manufactured by embedding the hybrid fabrics into a bio-based epoxy matrix. The results show that the use of the hybrid woven textiles with a mass fraction of natural fibers corresponding to 50% enables manufacture of biocomposites with significantly higher bending properties compared with flax fiber-reinforced biocomposites. Furthermore, the achieved values are comparable with those of the sandwich-structured hybrid biocomposites.
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in: Materials Today: Proceedings, Jahrgang 31, Nr. 2, 2019, S. S263-S268.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Konferenzaufsatz in Fachzeitschrift › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Hybrid fabrics for use in bio-based composites for technical applications
AU - Winkelmann, Jana
AU - Shamsuyeva, Madina
AU - Endres, Hans Josef
N1 - Funding Information: The authors appreciate the financial support provided by the Ministry for Science and Culture of the State of Lower Saxony (MWK) for the implementation of the project “ProBio” and particularly this feasibility study. Furthermore, the authors would like to thank everyone involved in making the experiments and testing. Special thanks go to Mr. Ricardo Wege (fabric production) and Tim-Maximilian Federer (tensile tests) and Institute for Bioplastics and Biocomposites (bending tests). Funding Information: The authors appreciate the financial support provided by the Ministry for Science and Culture of the State of Lower Saxony (MWK) for the implementation of the project ''ProBio? and particularly this feasibility study. Furthermore, the authors would like to thank everyone involved in making the experiments and testing. Special thanks go to Mr. Ricardo Wege (fabric production) and Tim-Maximilian Federer (tensile tests) and Institute for Bioplastics and Biocomposites (bending tests). Publisher Copyright: © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - This feasibility study investigates the mechanical properties of novel hybrid biocomposites for lightweight applications, which include high content of components based on renewable feedstock and at the same time show high mechanical performance. In contrast to established synthetic hybrid composites containing different types of synthetic fibers in a one composite, this is a combination of synthetic high-performance fibers with natural fibers in one reinforcing textile manufactured using a weaving technique. The investigated bio-hybrid woven textiles contain a combination of flax with glass or carbon fibers. In this study the bending properties of the bio-hybrid textile composites are evaluated in comparison with biocomposites containing merely flax textiles. The biocomposites are manufactured by embedding the hybrid fabrics into a bio-based epoxy matrix. The results show that the use of the hybrid woven textiles with a mass fraction of natural fibers corresponding to 50% enables manufacture of biocomposites with significantly higher bending properties compared with flax fiber-reinforced biocomposites. Furthermore, the achieved values are comparable with those of the sandwich-structured hybrid biocomposites.
AB - This feasibility study investigates the mechanical properties of novel hybrid biocomposites for lightweight applications, which include high content of components based on renewable feedstock and at the same time show high mechanical performance. In contrast to established synthetic hybrid composites containing different types of synthetic fibers in a one composite, this is a combination of synthetic high-performance fibers with natural fibers in one reinforcing textile manufactured using a weaving technique. The investigated bio-hybrid woven textiles contain a combination of flax with glass or carbon fibers. In this study the bending properties of the bio-hybrid textile composites are evaluated in comparison with biocomposites containing merely flax textiles. The biocomposites are manufactured by embedding the hybrid fabrics into a bio-based epoxy matrix. The results show that the use of the hybrid woven textiles with a mass fraction of natural fibers corresponding to 50% enables manufacture of biocomposites with significantly higher bending properties compared with flax fiber-reinforced biocomposites. Furthermore, the achieved values are comparable with those of the sandwich-structured hybrid biocomposites.
KW - Bio-based fabric
KW - Biocomposites
KW - Hybrid textiles
KW - Natural fibers
KW - Weaving technique
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85096563237&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.matpr.2019.12.097
DO - 10.1016/j.matpr.2019.12.097
M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:85096563237
VL - 31
SP - S263-S268
JO - Materials Today: Proceedings
JF - Materials Today: Proceedings
SN - 2214-7853
IS - 2
T2 - 4th International Conference on Natural Fibers - Smart Sustainable Materials, ICNF 2019
Y2 - 1 July 2019 through 3 July 2019
ER -