Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Seiten (von - bis) | 762-5 |
Seitenumfang | 4 |
Fachzeitschrift | Plant signaling & behavior |
Jahrgang | 6 |
Ausgabenummer | 5 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - Mai 2011 |
Extern publiziert | Ja |
Abstract
Bienertia sinuspersici is one of only three higher land plant species known to perform C 4 photosynthesis without Kranz anatomy through partitioning of photosynthetic functions between dimorphic chloroplasts in a single photosynthetic cell. We recently reported the successful separation of the two chloroplast types, and biochemical and functional analyses revealed differences in protein composition and specialization of photosynthetic functions. In Kranz type C 4 species, spatial (or cell-specific) control of transcription of nuclear genes contributes to development of dimorphic chloroplasts, but obviously this cannot be involved in formation of dimorphic chloroplasts within individual photosynthetic cells. Therefore, we address here the question of how nuclear encoded proteins could be selectively targeted to plastids within a cell to form two types of chloroplasts. We discuss current knowledge of chloroplast differentiation in single cell C 4 species and present three hypothetical mechanisms for how this could occur.
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in: Plant signaling & behavior, Jahrgang 6, Nr. 5, 05.2011, S. 762-5.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - How do single cell C4 species form dimorphic chloroplasts?
AU - Offermann, Sascha
AU - Okita, Thomas W
AU - Edwards, Gerald E
PY - 2011/5
Y1 - 2011/5
N2 - Bienertia sinuspersici is one of only three higher land plant species known to perform C 4 photosynthesis without Kranz anatomy through partitioning of photosynthetic functions between dimorphic chloroplasts in a single photosynthetic cell. We recently reported the successful separation of the two chloroplast types, and biochemical and functional analyses revealed differences in protein composition and specialization of photosynthetic functions. In Kranz type C 4 species, spatial (or cell-specific) control of transcription of nuclear genes contributes to development of dimorphic chloroplasts, but obviously this cannot be involved in formation of dimorphic chloroplasts within individual photosynthetic cells. Therefore, we address here the question of how nuclear encoded proteins could be selectively targeted to plastids within a cell to form two types of chloroplasts. We discuss current knowledge of chloroplast differentiation in single cell C 4 species and present three hypothetical mechanisms for how this could occur.
AB - Bienertia sinuspersici is one of only three higher land plant species known to perform C 4 photosynthesis without Kranz anatomy through partitioning of photosynthetic functions between dimorphic chloroplasts in a single photosynthetic cell. We recently reported the successful separation of the two chloroplast types, and biochemical and functional analyses revealed differences in protein composition and specialization of photosynthetic functions. In Kranz type C 4 species, spatial (or cell-specific) control of transcription of nuclear genes contributes to development of dimorphic chloroplasts, but obviously this cannot be involved in formation of dimorphic chloroplasts within individual photosynthetic cells. Therefore, we address here the question of how nuclear encoded proteins could be selectively targeted to plastids within a cell to form two types of chloroplasts. We discuss current knowledge of chloroplast differentiation in single cell C 4 species and present three hypothetical mechanisms for how this could occur.
KW - Carbon/metabolism
KW - Chloroplasts/metabolism
KW - Models, Biological
KW - Plants/metabolism
KW - Protein Processing, Post-Translational
KW - Protein Transport
KW - RNA Transport
KW - Species Specificity
U2 - 10.4161/psb.6.5.15426
DO - 10.4161/psb.6.5.15426
M3 - Article
C2 - 21502818
VL - 6
SP - 762
EP - 765
JO - Plant signaling & behavior
JF - Plant signaling & behavior
SN - 1559-2316
IS - 5
ER -