Hot die forging with nitrided and thermally stabilized DLC coated tools

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Martin Siegmund
  • Christian Kipp
  • Julius Peddinghaus
  • Kai Brunotte
  • Günter Bräuer
  • Bernd Arno Behrens

Externe Organisationen

  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksMaterial Forming
UntertitelThe 26th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming – ESAFORM 2023
Herausgeber/-innenLukasz Madej, Mateusz Sitko, Konrad Perzynsk
Seiten583-590
Seitenumfang8
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 19 Apr. 2023
Veranstaltung26th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming, ESAFORM 2023 - Kraków, Polen
Dauer: 19 Apr. 202321 Apr. 2023

Publikationsreihe

NameMaterials Research Proceedings
Band28
ISSN (Print)2474-3941
ISSN (elektronisch)2474-395X

Abstract

Hot forging dies are subjected to high loads, which can lead to early tool failures. Abrasive wear, plastic deformation and thermal softening of the surface layer can be counteracted in particular by a high surface hardness. Thermochemical diffusion treatments and coatings are established as wear protection measures. DLC coatings, which feature excellent frictional properties and high hardness, are commonly applied on cold forging tools. However, the low coating adhesion to steel and the thermal stability of the diamond bond limit the current range of application. In this study, DLC coatings are applied in metallic treatment atmospheres with the aim of increasing the diamond bond’s temperature resistance. Furthermore, the influence of weak and intense nitriding to coating adhesion is investigated to reduce coating delamination. A pre-selection of modified DLC coatings for hot forging dies was carried out on the basis of hardness and scratch tests. The most promising tungsten DLC coating was tested in serial forging tests. Based on tool contour comparisons before and after forging, the potential as a wear protection measure for hot forging dies was determined. Tool wear was reduced by up to 29 % after 100 forging cycles with the tungsten DLC coating compared to the nitrided reference.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Hot die forging with nitrided and thermally stabilized DLC coated tools. / Siegmund, Martin; Kipp, Christian; Peddinghaus, Julius et al.
Material Forming: The 26th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming – ESAFORM 2023. Hrsg. / Lukasz Madej; Mateusz Sitko; Konrad Perzynsk. 2023. S. 583-590 (Materials Research Proceedings; Band 28).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Siegmund, M, Kipp, C, Peddinghaus, J, Brunotte, K, Bräuer, G & Behrens, BA 2023, Hot die forging with nitrided and thermally stabilized DLC coated tools. in L Madej, M Sitko & K Perzynsk (Hrsg.), Material Forming: The 26th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming – ESAFORM 2023. Materials Research Proceedings, Bd. 28, S. 583-590, 26th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming, ESAFORM 2023, Kraków, Polen, 19 Apr. 2023. https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902479-63
Siegmund, M., Kipp, C., Peddinghaus, J., Brunotte, K., Bräuer, G., & Behrens, B. A. (2023). Hot die forging with nitrided and thermally stabilized DLC coated tools. In L. Madej, M. Sitko, & K. Perzynsk (Hrsg.), Material Forming: The 26th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming – ESAFORM 2023 (S. 583-590). (Materials Research Proceedings; Band 28). https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902479-63
Siegmund M, Kipp C, Peddinghaus J, Brunotte K, Bräuer G, Behrens BA. Hot die forging with nitrided and thermally stabilized DLC coated tools. in Madej L, Sitko M, Perzynsk K, Hrsg., Material Forming: The 26th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming – ESAFORM 2023. 2023. S. 583-590. (Materials Research Proceedings). doi: 10.21741/9781644902479-63
Siegmund, Martin ; Kipp, Christian ; Peddinghaus, Julius et al. / Hot die forging with nitrided and thermally stabilized DLC coated tools. Material Forming: The 26th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming – ESAFORM 2023. Hrsg. / Lukasz Madej ; Mateusz Sitko ; Konrad Perzynsk. 2023. S. 583-590 (Materials Research Proceedings).
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AU - Siegmund, Martin

AU - Kipp, Christian

AU - Peddinghaus, Julius

AU - Brunotte, Kai

AU - Bräuer, Günter

AU - Behrens, Bernd Arno

N1 - Funding Information: The results presented were obtained in the research project “Investigations on the application of metal containing DLC-coatings as wear protection systems for forging dies” financed under project number 283898001 by the German Research Foundation (DFG). The authors would like to thank the German Research Foundation for the financial support.

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N2 - Hot forging dies are subjected to high loads, which can lead to early tool failures. Abrasive wear, plastic deformation and thermal softening of the surface layer can be counteracted in particular by a high surface hardness. Thermochemical diffusion treatments and coatings are established as wear protection measures. DLC coatings, which feature excellent frictional properties and high hardness, are commonly applied on cold forging tools. However, the low coating adhesion to steel and the thermal stability of the diamond bond limit the current range of application. In this study, DLC coatings are applied in metallic treatment atmospheres with the aim of increasing the diamond bond’s temperature resistance. Furthermore, the influence of weak and intense nitriding to coating adhesion is investigated to reduce coating delamination. A pre-selection of modified DLC coatings for hot forging dies was carried out on the basis of hardness and scratch tests. The most promising tungsten DLC coating was tested in serial forging tests. Based on tool contour comparisons before and after forging, the potential as a wear protection measure for hot forging dies was determined. Tool wear was reduced by up to 29 % after 100 forging cycles with the tungsten DLC coating compared to the nitrided reference.

AB - Hot forging dies are subjected to high loads, which can lead to early tool failures. Abrasive wear, plastic deformation and thermal softening of the surface layer can be counteracted in particular by a high surface hardness. Thermochemical diffusion treatments and coatings are established as wear protection measures. DLC coatings, which feature excellent frictional properties and high hardness, are commonly applied on cold forging tools. However, the low coating adhesion to steel and the thermal stability of the diamond bond limit the current range of application. In this study, DLC coatings are applied in metallic treatment atmospheres with the aim of increasing the diamond bond’s temperature resistance. Furthermore, the influence of weak and intense nitriding to coating adhesion is investigated to reduce coating delamination. A pre-selection of modified DLC coatings for hot forging dies was carried out on the basis of hardness and scratch tests. The most promising tungsten DLC coating was tested in serial forging tests. Based on tool contour comparisons before and after forging, the potential as a wear protection measure for hot forging dies was determined. Tool wear was reduced by up to 29 % after 100 forging cycles with the tungsten DLC coating compared to the nitrided reference.

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