Heterogeneous 7Li NMR relaxation in nanocrystalline Li2O:B2O3 composites

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)555-564
Seitenumfang10
FachzeitschriftJournal of non-crystalline solids
Jahrgang307-310
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Sept. 2002

Abstract

Nanocrystalline materials can be regarded as heterogeneously structured materials with crystalline grains and disordered interfacial regions. This was verified unambiguously for nanocrystalline Li2O using NMR measurements. The heterogeneous structure shows up in the 7Li NMR line shapes and it results in a heterogeneous dynamic behavior of the Li ions with immobile ions in the grains and mobile ions in the interfacial regions leading to non-exponential recovery of the overall 7Li magnetization. The two different 7Li spin reservoirs can be discriminated via their different spin-spin relaxation rates T2-1 as well as their different spin-lattice relaxation rates T1-1. The biexponential relaxation behavior becomes more pronounced in the composite material Li2O:B2O3 where the volume fraction of interfacial regions and thus the number fraction of fast Li ions is enhanced.

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Heterogeneous 7Li NMR relaxation in nanocrystalline Li2O:B2O3 composites. / Indris, Sylvio; Heitjans, Paul.
in: Journal of non-crystalline solids, Jahrgang 307-310, 09.2002, S. 555-564.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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title = "Heterogeneous 7Li NMR relaxation in nanocrystalline Li2O:B2O3 composites",
abstract = "Nanocrystalline materials can be regarded as heterogeneously structured materials with crystalline grains and disordered interfacial regions. This was verified unambiguously for nanocrystalline Li2O using NMR measurements. The heterogeneous structure shows up in the 7Li NMR line shapes and it results in a heterogeneous dynamic behavior of the Li ions with immobile ions in the grains and mobile ions in the interfacial regions leading to non-exponential recovery of the overall 7Li magnetization. The two different 7Li spin reservoirs can be discriminated via their different spin-spin relaxation rates T2-1 as well as their different spin-lattice relaxation rates T1-1. The biexponential relaxation behavior becomes more pronounced in the composite material Li2O:B2O3 where the volume fraction of interfacial regions and thus the number fraction of fast Li ions is enhanced.",
author = "Sylvio Indris and Paul Heitjans",
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T1 - Heterogeneous 7Li NMR relaxation in nanocrystalline Li2O:B2O3 composites

AU - Indris, Sylvio

AU - Heitjans, Paul

N1 - Funding Information: We are grateful to the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft for financial support.

PY - 2002/9

Y1 - 2002/9

N2 - Nanocrystalline materials can be regarded as heterogeneously structured materials with crystalline grains and disordered interfacial regions. This was verified unambiguously for nanocrystalline Li2O using NMR measurements. The heterogeneous structure shows up in the 7Li NMR line shapes and it results in a heterogeneous dynamic behavior of the Li ions with immobile ions in the grains and mobile ions in the interfacial regions leading to non-exponential recovery of the overall 7Li magnetization. The two different 7Li spin reservoirs can be discriminated via their different spin-spin relaxation rates T2-1 as well as their different spin-lattice relaxation rates T1-1. The biexponential relaxation behavior becomes more pronounced in the composite material Li2O:B2O3 where the volume fraction of interfacial regions and thus the number fraction of fast Li ions is enhanced.

AB - Nanocrystalline materials can be regarded as heterogeneously structured materials with crystalline grains and disordered interfacial regions. This was verified unambiguously for nanocrystalline Li2O using NMR measurements. The heterogeneous structure shows up in the 7Li NMR line shapes and it results in a heterogeneous dynamic behavior of the Li ions with immobile ions in the grains and mobile ions in the interfacial regions leading to non-exponential recovery of the overall 7Li magnetization. The two different 7Li spin reservoirs can be discriminated via their different spin-spin relaxation rates T2-1 as well as their different spin-lattice relaxation rates T1-1. The biexponential relaxation behavior becomes more pronounced in the composite material Li2O:B2O3 where the volume fraction of interfacial regions and thus the number fraction of fast Li ions is enhanced.

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