Greenhouse gas emissions in response to straw incorporation, water management and their interaction in a paddy field in subtropical central China

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  • Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
  • Kaili University
  • Chiba University
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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)171-184
Seitenumfang14
FachzeitschriftArchives of Agronomy and Soil Science
Jahrgang63
Ausgabenummer2
Frühes Online-Datum24 Mai 2016
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 9 Juni 2016

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of combination of straw incorporation and water management on fluxes of CH4, N2O and soil heterotrophic respiration (Rh) in a paddy field in subtropical central China by using a static opaque chamber/gas chromatography method. Four treatments were set up: two rice straw incorporation rates at 0 (S1) and 6 (S2) t ha−1 combined with two water managements of intermittent irrigation (W1, with mid-season drainage) and continuous flooding (W2, without mid-season drainage). The cumulative seasonal CH4 emissions for the treatments of S1W2, S2W1 and S2W2 increased significantly by 1.84, 5.47 and 6.63 times, respectively, while seasonal N2O emissions decreased by 0.67, 0.29 and 1.21 times, respectively, as compared to S1W1 treatment. The significant increase in the cumulative Rh for the treatments S1W1, S2W1 and S2W2 were 0.54, 1.35 and 0.52 times, respectively, in comparison with S1W2. On a seasonal basis, both the CO2-equivalents (CO2e) and yield-scaled CO2e (GHGI) of CH4 and N2O emissions increased with straw incorporation and continuous flooding, following the order: S2W2>S2W1>S1W2>S1W1. Thus, the practices of in season straw incorporation should be discouraged, while mid-season drainage is recommended in paddy rice production from a point view of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

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Greenhouse gas emissions in response to straw incorporation, water management and their interaction in a paddy field in subtropical central China. / Wang, Cong; Shen, Jianlin; Tang, Hong et al.
in: Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, Jahrgang 63, Nr. 2, 09.06.2016, S. 171-184.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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title = "Greenhouse gas emissions in response to straw incorporation, water management and their interaction in a paddy field in subtropical central China",
abstract = "A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of combination of straw incorporation and water management on fluxes of CH4, N2O and soil heterotrophic respiration (Rh) in a paddy field in subtropical central China by using a static opaque chamber/gas chromatography method. Four treatments were set up: two rice straw incorporation rates at 0 (S1) and 6 (S2) t ha−1 combined with two water managements of intermittent irrigation (W1, with mid-season drainage) and continuous flooding (W2, without mid-season drainage). The cumulative seasonal CH4 emissions for the treatments of S1W2, S2W1 and S2W2 increased significantly by 1.84, 5.47 and 6.63 times, respectively, while seasonal N2O emissions decreased by 0.67, 0.29 and 1.21 times, respectively, as compared to S1W1 treatment. The significant increase in the cumulative Rh for the treatments S1W1, S2W1 and S2W2 were 0.54, 1.35 and 0.52 times, respectively, in comparison with S1W2. On a seasonal basis, both the CO2-equivalents (CO2e) and yield-scaled CO2e (GHGI) of CH4 and N2O emissions increased with straw incorporation and continuous flooding, following the order: S2W2>S2W1>S1W2>S1W1. Thus, the practices of in season straw incorporation should be discouraged, while mid-season drainage is recommended in paddy rice production from a point view of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.",
keywords = "CH, NO, soil CO emission, straw retention, water regime",
author = "Cong Wang and Jianlin Shen and Hong Tang and Kazuyuki Inubushi and Georg Guggenberger and Yong Li and Jinshui Wu",
note = "Funding information: This work was supported by the National Science and Technology Pillar Program of China: [Grant Number 2013BAD11B02], the National Natural Science Foundation of China: [Grant Numbers 41090283 and 41101247], the Recruitment Program of High-end Foreign Experts of the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs awarded to Prof. Georg Guggenberger and Prof. Kazuyuki Inubushi: [Grant Number GDT20164300013] and the National Basic Research Program of China: [Grant Number 2012CB417105].",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Greenhouse gas emissions in response to straw incorporation, water management and their interaction in a paddy field in subtropical central China

AU - Wang, Cong

AU - Shen, Jianlin

AU - Tang, Hong

AU - Inubushi, Kazuyuki

AU - Guggenberger, Georg

AU - Li, Yong

AU - Wu, Jinshui

N1 - Funding information: This work was supported by the National Science and Technology Pillar Program of China: [Grant Number 2013BAD11B02], the National Natural Science Foundation of China: [Grant Numbers 41090283 and 41101247], the Recruitment Program of High-end Foreign Experts of the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs awarded to Prof. Georg Guggenberger and Prof. Kazuyuki Inubushi: [Grant Number GDT20164300013] and the National Basic Research Program of China: [Grant Number 2012CB417105].

PY - 2016/6/9

Y1 - 2016/6/9

N2 - A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of combination of straw incorporation and water management on fluxes of CH4, N2O and soil heterotrophic respiration (Rh) in a paddy field in subtropical central China by using a static opaque chamber/gas chromatography method. Four treatments were set up: two rice straw incorporation rates at 0 (S1) and 6 (S2) t ha−1 combined with two water managements of intermittent irrigation (W1, with mid-season drainage) and continuous flooding (W2, without mid-season drainage). The cumulative seasonal CH4 emissions for the treatments of S1W2, S2W1 and S2W2 increased significantly by 1.84, 5.47 and 6.63 times, respectively, while seasonal N2O emissions decreased by 0.67, 0.29 and 1.21 times, respectively, as compared to S1W1 treatment. The significant increase in the cumulative Rh for the treatments S1W1, S2W1 and S2W2 were 0.54, 1.35 and 0.52 times, respectively, in comparison with S1W2. On a seasonal basis, both the CO2-equivalents (CO2e) and yield-scaled CO2e (GHGI) of CH4 and N2O emissions increased with straw incorporation and continuous flooding, following the order: S2W2>S2W1>S1W2>S1W1. Thus, the practices of in season straw incorporation should be discouraged, while mid-season drainage is recommended in paddy rice production from a point view of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

AB - A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of combination of straw incorporation and water management on fluxes of CH4, N2O and soil heterotrophic respiration (Rh) in a paddy field in subtropical central China by using a static opaque chamber/gas chromatography method. Four treatments were set up: two rice straw incorporation rates at 0 (S1) and 6 (S2) t ha−1 combined with two water managements of intermittent irrigation (W1, with mid-season drainage) and continuous flooding (W2, without mid-season drainage). The cumulative seasonal CH4 emissions for the treatments of S1W2, S2W1 and S2W2 increased significantly by 1.84, 5.47 and 6.63 times, respectively, while seasonal N2O emissions decreased by 0.67, 0.29 and 1.21 times, respectively, as compared to S1W1 treatment. The significant increase in the cumulative Rh for the treatments S1W1, S2W1 and S2W2 were 0.54, 1.35 and 0.52 times, respectively, in comparison with S1W2. On a seasonal basis, both the CO2-equivalents (CO2e) and yield-scaled CO2e (GHGI) of CH4 and N2O emissions increased with straw incorporation and continuous flooding, following the order: S2W2>S2W1>S1W2>S1W1. Thus, the practices of in season straw incorporation should be discouraged, while mid-season drainage is recommended in paddy rice production from a point view of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

KW - CH

KW - NO

KW - soil CO emission

KW - straw retention

KW - water regime

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U2 - 10.1080/03650340.2016.1193163

DO - 10.1080/03650340.2016.1193163

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84974707291

VL - 63

SP - 171

EP - 184

JO - Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science

JF - Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science

SN - 0365-0340

IS - 2

ER -

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