Graphitic carbon nitride (g–C3N4)–assisted materials for the detection and remediation of hazardous gases and VOCs

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Naveen Kumar
  • Monika Kumari
  • Mohammed Ismael
  • Muhammad Tahir
  • Raj Kishore Sharma
  • Kavitha Kumari
  • Janardhan Reddy Koduru
  • Pardeep Singh

Externe Organisationen

  • Maharshi Dayanand University
  • United Arab Emirates University
  • University of Delhi
  • Baba Mastnath University (BMU)
  • Kwangwoon University
  • Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer116149
FachzeitschriftEnvironmental research
Jahrgang231
Ausgabenummer2
Frühes Online-Datum18 Mai 2023
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 15 Aug. 2023

Abstract

Graphitic carbon nitride (g–C3N4)–based materials are attracting attention for their unique properties, such as low-cost, chemical stability, facile synthesis, adjustable electronic structure, and optical properties. These facilitate the use of g-C3N4 to design better photocatalytic and sensing materials. Environmental pollution by hazardous gases and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can be monitored and controlled using eco-friendly g–C3N4– photocatalysts. Firstly, this review introduces the structure, optical and electronic properties of C3N4 and C3N4 assisted materials, followed by various synthesis strategies. In continuation, binary and ternary nanocomposites of C3N4 with metal oxides, sulfides, noble metals, and graphene are elaborated. g-C3N4/metal oxide composites exhibited better charge separation that leads to enhancement in photocatalytic properties. g-C3N4/noble metal composites possess higher photocatalytic activities due to the surface plasmon effects of metals. Ternary composites by the presence of dual heterojunctions improve properties of g-C3N4 for enhanced photocatalytic application. In the later part, we have summarised the application of g-C3N4 and its assisted materials for sensing toxic gases and VOCs and decontaminating NOx and VOCs by photocatalysis. Composites of g-C3N4 with metal and metal oxide give comparatively better results. This review is expected to bring a new sketch for developing g–C3N4–based photocatalysts and sensors with practical applications.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

Zitieren

Graphitic carbon nitride (g–C3N4)–assisted materials for the detection and remediation of hazardous gases and VOCs. / Kumar, Naveen; Kumari, Monika; Ismael, Mohammed et al.
in: Environmental research, Jahrgang 231, Nr. 2, 116149, 15.08.2023.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Kumar, N, Kumari, M, Ismael, M, Tahir, M, Sharma, RK, Kumari, K, Koduru, JR & Singh, P 2023, 'Graphitic carbon nitride (g–C3N4)–assisted materials for the detection and remediation of hazardous gases and VOCs', Environmental research, Jg. 231, Nr. 2, 116149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2023.116149
Kumar, N., Kumari, M., Ismael, M., Tahir, M., Sharma, R. K., Kumari, K., Koduru, J. R., & Singh, P. (2023). Graphitic carbon nitride (g–C3N4)–assisted materials for the detection and remediation of hazardous gases and VOCs. Environmental research, 231(2), Artikel 116149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2023.116149
Kumar N, Kumari M, Ismael M, Tahir M, Sharma RK, Kumari K et al. Graphitic carbon nitride (g–C3N4)–assisted materials for the detection and remediation of hazardous gases and VOCs. Environmental research. 2023 Aug 15;231(2):116149. Epub 2023 Mai 18. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116149
Kumar, Naveen ; Kumari, Monika ; Ismael, Mohammed et al. / Graphitic carbon nitride (g–C3N4)–assisted materials for the detection and remediation of hazardous gases and VOCs. in: Environmental research. 2023 ; Jahrgang 231, Nr. 2.
Download
@article{be5e87568bc3401880ae46b6f2a52691,
title = "Graphitic carbon nitride (g–C3N4)–assisted materials for the detection and remediation of hazardous gases and VOCs",
abstract = "Graphitic carbon nitride (g–C3N4)–based materials are attracting attention for their unique properties, such as low-cost, chemical stability, facile synthesis, adjustable electronic structure, and optical properties. These facilitate the use of g-C3N4 to design better photocatalytic and sensing materials. Environmental pollution by hazardous gases and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can be monitored and controlled using eco-friendly g–C3N4– photocatalysts. Firstly, this review introduces the structure, optical and electronic properties of C3N4 and C3N4 assisted materials, followed by various synthesis strategies. In continuation, binary and ternary nanocomposites of C3N4 with metal oxides, sulfides, noble metals, and graphene are elaborated. g-C3N4/metal oxide composites exhibited better charge separation that leads to enhancement in photocatalytic properties. g-C3N4/noble metal composites possess higher photocatalytic activities due to the surface plasmon effects of metals. Ternary composites by the presence of dual heterojunctions improve properties of g-C3N4 for enhanced photocatalytic application. In the later part, we have summarised the application of g-C3N4 and its assisted materials for sensing toxic gases and VOCs and decontaminating NOx and VOCs by photocatalysis. Composites of g-C3N4 with metal and metal oxide give comparatively better results. This review is expected to bring a new sketch for developing g–C3N4–based photocatalysts and sensors with practical applications.",
keywords = "Carbon nitride, Nanocomposites, Pollutants, Sensing, VOC",
author = "Naveen Kumar and Monika Kumari and Mohammed Ismael and Muhammad Tahir and Sharma, {Raj Kishore} and Kavitha Kumari and Koduru, {Janardhan Reddy} and Pardeep Singh",
note = "Funding Information: Monika Kumari thanks to CSIR -New Delhi, India for Junior Research Fellowship. Naveen Kumar thanks to M. D. University, Rohtak for Post seed Grant 2022-2025 . ",
year = "2023",
month = aug,
day = "15",
doi = "10.1016/j.envres.2023.116149",
language = "English",
volume = "231",
journal = "Environmental research",
issn = "0013-9351",
publisher = "Academic Press Inc.",
number = "2",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Graphitic carbon nitride (g–C3N4)–assisted materials for the detection and remediation of hazardous gases and VOCs

AU - Kumar, Naveen

AU - Kumari, Monika

AU - Ismael, Mohammed

AU - Tahir, Muhammad

AU - Sharma, Raj Kishore

AU - Kumari, Kavitha

AU - Koduru, Janardhan Reddy

AU - Singh, Pardeep

N1 - Funding Information: Monika Kumari thanks to CSIR -New Delhi, India for Junior Research Fellowship. Naveen Kumar thanks to M. D. University, Rohtak for Post seed Grant 2022-2025 .

PY - 2023/8/15

Y1 - 2023/8/15

N2 - Graphitic carbon nitride (g–C3N4)–based materials are attracting attention for their unique properties, such as low-cost, chemical stability, facile synthesis, adjustable electronic structure, and optical properties. These facilitate the use of g-C3N4 to design better photocatalytic and sensing materials. Environmental pollution by hazardous gases and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can be monitored and controlled using eco-friendly g–C3N4– photocatalysts. Firstly, this review introduces the structure, optical and electronic properties of C3N4 and C3N4 assisted materials, followed by various synthesis strategies. In continuation, binary and ternary nanocomposites of C3N4 with metal oxides, sulfides, noble metals, and graphene are elaborated. g-C3N4/metal oxide composites exhibited better charge separation that leads to enhancement in photocatalytic properties. g-C3N4/noble metal composites possess higher photocatalytic activities due to the surface plasmon effects of metals. Ternary composites by the presence of dual heterojunctions improve properties of g-C3N4 for enhanced photocatalytic application. In the later part, we have summarised the application of g-C3N4 and its assisted materials for sensing toxic gases and VOCs and decontaminating NOx and VOCs by photocatalysis. Composites of g-C3N4 with metal and metal oxide give comparatively better results. This review is expected to bring a new sketch for developing g–C3N4–based photocatalysts and sensors with practical applications.

AB - Graphitic carbon nitride (g–C3N4)–based materials are attracting attention for their unique properties, such as low-cost, chemical stability, facile synthesis, adjustable electronic structure, and optical properties. These facilitate the use of g-C3N4 to design better photocatalytic and sensing materials. Environmental pollution by hazardous gases and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can be monitored and controlled using eco-friendly g–C3N4– photocatalysts. Firstly, this review introduces the structure, optical and electronic properties of C3N4 and C3N4 assisted materials, followed by various synthesis strategies. In continuation, binary and ternary nanocomposites of C3N4 with metal oxides, sulfides, noble metals, and graphene are elaborated. g-C3N4/metal oxide composites exhibited better charge separation that leads to enhancement in photocatalytic properties. g-C3N4/noble metal composites possess higher photocatalytic activities due to the surface plasmon effects of metals. Ternary composites by the presence of dual heterojunctions improve properties of g-C3N4 for enhanced photocatalytic application. In the later part, we have summarised the application of g-C3N4 and its assisted materials for sensing toxic gases and VOCs and decontaminating NOx and VOCs by photocatalysis. Composites of g-C3N4 with metal and metal oxide give comparatively better results. This review is expected to bring a new sketch for developing g–C3N4–based photocatalysts and sensors with practical applications.

KW - Carbon nitride

KW - Nanocomposites

KW - Pollutants

KW - Sensing

KW - VOC

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85159581408&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116149

DO - 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116149

M3 - Article

C2 - 37209982

AN - SCOPUS:85159581408

VL - 231

JO - Environmental research

JF - Environmental research

SN - 0013-9351

IS - 2

M1 - 116149

ER -