Generation of unipolar half-cycle pulses via unusual reflection of a single-cycle pulse from an optically thin metallic or dielectric layer

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

Externe Organisationen

  • Staatliche Universität Sankt Petersburg
  • Max-Planck-Institut für die Physik des Lichts
  • St. Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO)
  • Samara National Research University
  • Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (LPI RAS)
  • S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute
  • RAS - Ioffe Physico Technical Institute
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)2189-2192
Seitenumfang4
FachzeitschriftOptics Letters
Jahrgang42
Ausgabenummer11
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Juni 2017

Abstract

We propose a strikingly simple method to form approximately unipolar half-cycle optical pulses via reflection of a single-cycle optical pulse from a thin flat metallic or dielectric layer. Unipolar pulses in reflection arise due to specifics of one-dimensional pulse propagation. Namely, we show that the field emitted by the layer is proportional to the velocity of the oscillating charges in the medium, instead of their acceleration. Besides, the oscillation velocity of the charges can be forced to keep a constant sign throughout the pulse duration. That is, reflection of ultrashort pulses from broad-area layers with nanometer-scale thickness can be very different from the common reflection in the case of longer pulses and thicker layers. This suggests a possibility of unusual transformations of few-cycle light pulses in completely linear optical systems.

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Generation of unipolar half-cycle pulses via unusual reflection of a single-cycle pulse from an optically thin metallic or dielectric layer. / Arkhipov, M. V.; Arkhipov, R. M.; Pakhomov, A. V. et al.
in: Optics Letters, Jahrgang 42, Nr. 11, 01.06.2017, S. 2189-2192.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Arkhipov, M. V. ; Arkhipov, R. M. ; Pakhomov, A. V. et al. / Generation of unipolar half-cycle pulses via unusual reflection of a single-cycle pulse from an optically thin metallic or dielectric layer. in: Optics Letters. 2017 ; Jahrgang 42, Nr. 11. S. 2189-2192.
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abstract = "We propose a strikingly simple method to form approximately unipolar half-cycle optical pulses via reflection of a single-cycle optical pulse from a thin flat metallic or dielectric layer. Unipolar pulses in reflection arise due to specifics of one-dimensional pulse propagation. Namely, we show that the field emitted by the layer is proportional to the velocity of the oscillating charges in the medium, instead of their acceleration. Besides, the oscillation velocity of the charges can be forced to keep a constant sign throughout the pulse duration. That is, reflection of ultrashort pulses from broad-area layers with nanometer-scale thickness can be very different from the common reflection in the case of longer pulses and thicker layers. This suggests a possibility of unusual transformations of few-cycle light pulses in completely linear optical systems.",
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AU - Arkhipov, M. V.

AU - Arkhipov, R. M.

AU - Pakhomov, A. V.

AU - Babushkin, Ihar

AU - Demircan, Ayhan

AU - Morgner, Uwe

AU - Rosanov, N. N.

N1 - Funding information: Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) (16-02-00762); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (projects BA 4156/4-1, MO 850/20-1); Nieders. Vorab (project ZN3061).

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AB - We propose a strikingly simple method to form approximately unipolar half-cycle optical pulses via reflection of a single-cycle optical pulse from a thin flat metallic or dielectric layer. Unipolar pulses in reflection arise due to specifics of one-dimensional pulse propagation. Namely, we show that the field emitted by the layer is proportional to the velocity of the oscillating charges in the medium, instead of their acceleration. Besides, the oscillation velocity of the charges can be forced to keep a constant sign throughout the pulse duration. That is, reflection of ultrashort pulses from broad-area layers with nanometer-scale thickness can be very different from the common reflection in the case of longer pulses and thicker layers. This suggests a possibility of unusual transformations of few-cycle light pulses in completely linear optical systems.

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