Generalized Lagrangian mean curvature flows in symplectic manifolds

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)129-140
Seitenumfang12
FachzeitschriftAsian Journal of Mathematics
Jahrgang15
Ausgabenummer1
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - März 2011

Abstract

An almost Kähler structure on a symplectic manifold (N, ω) consists of a Riemannian metric g and an almost complex structure J such that the symplectic form ω satisfies ω(·, ·) = g(J(·), ·). Any symplectic manifold admits an almost Kähler structure and we refer to (N, ω, g, J) as an almost Kähler manifold. In this article, we propose a natural evolution equation to investigate the deformation of Lagrangian submanifolds in almost Kähler manifolds. A metric and complex connection ∇̂ on TN defines a generalized mean curvature vector field along any Lagrangian submanifold M of N. We study the evolution of M along this vector field, which turns out to be a Lagrangian deformation, as long as the connection ∇̂ satisfies an Einstein condition. This can be viewed as a generalization of the classical Lagrangian mean curvature flow in Kähler-Einstein manifolds where the connection ∇̂ is the Levi-Civita connection of g. Our result applies to the important case of Lagrangian submanifolds in a cotangent bundle equipped with the canonical almost Kähler structure and to other generalization of Lagrangian mean curvature flows, such as the flow considered by Behrndt [B] in Kähler manifolds that are almost Einstein.

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Generalized Lagrangian mean curvature flows in symplectic manifolds. / Smoczyk, Knut; Wang, Mu Tao.
in: Asian Journal of Mathematics, Jahrgang 15, Nr. 1, 03.2011, S. 129-140.

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Smoczyk K, Wang MT. Generalized Lagrangian mean curvature flows in symplectic manifolds. Asian Journal of Mathematics. 2011 Mär;15(1):129-140. doi: 10.4310/AJM.2011.v15.n1.a7
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abstract = "An almost K{\"a}hler structure on a symplectic manifold (N, ω) consists of a Riemannian metric g and an almost complex structure J such that the symplectic form ω satisfies ω(·, ·) = g(J(·), ·). Any symplectic manifold admits an almost K{\"a}hler structure and we refer to (N, ω, g, J) as an almost K{\"a}hler manifold. In this article, we propose a natural evolution equation to investigate the deformation of Lagrangian submanifolds in almost K{\"a}hler manifolds. A metric and complex connection {\^∇} on TN defines a generalized mean curvature vector field along any Lagrangian submanifold M of N. We study the evolution of M along this vector field, which turns out to be a Lagrangian deformation, as long as the connection {\^∇} satisfies an Einstein condition. This can be viewed as a generalization of the classical Lagrangian mean curvature flow in K{\"a}hler-Einstein manifolds where the connection {\^∇} is the Levi-Civita connection of g. Our result applies to the important case of Lagrangian submanifolds in a cotangent bundle equipped with the canonical almost K{\"a}hler structure and to other generalization of Lagrangian mean curvature flows, such as the flow considered by Behrndt [B] in K{\"a}hler manifolds that are almost Einstein.",
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N2 - An almost Kähler structure on a symplectic manifold (N, ω) consists of a Riemannian metric g and an almost complex structure J such that the symplectic form ω satisfies ω(·, ·) = g(J(·), ·). Any symplectic manifold admits an almost Kähler structure and we refer to (N, ω, g, J) as an almost Kähler manifold. In this article, we propose a natural evolution equation to investigate the deformation of Lagrangian submanifolds in almost Kähler manifolds. A metric and complex connection ∇̂ on TN defines a generalized mean curvature vector field along any Lagrangian submanifold M of N. We study the evolution of M along this vector field, which turns out to be a Lagrangian deformation, as long as the connection ∇̂ satisfies an Einstein condition. This can be viewed as a generalization of the classical Lagrangian mean curvature flow in Kähler-Einstein manifolds where the connection ∇̂ is the Levi-Civita connection of g. Our result applies to the important case of Lagrangian submanifolds in a cotangent bundle equipped with the canonical almost Kähler structure and to other generalization of Lagrangian mean curvature flows, such as the flow considered by Behrndt [B] in Kähler manifolds that are almost Einstein.

AB - An almost Kähler structure on a symplectic manifold (N, ω) consists of a Riemannian metric g and an almost complex structure J such that the symplectic form ω satisfies ω(·, ·) = g(J(·), ·). Any symplectic manifold admits an almost Kähler structure and we refer to (N, ω, g, J) as an almost Kähler manifold. In this article, we propose a natural evolution equation to investigate the deformation of Lagrangian submanifolds in almost Kähler manifolds. A metric and complex connection ∇̂ on TN defines a generalized mean curvature vector field along any Lagrangian submanifold M of N. We study the evolution of M along this vector field, which turns out to be a Lagrangian deformation, as long as the connection ∇̂ satisfies an Einstein condition. This can be viewed as a generalization of the classical Lagrangian mean curvature flow in Kähler-Einstein manifolds where the connection ∇̂ is the Levi-Civita connection of g. Our result applies to the important case of Lagrangian submanifolds in a cotangent bundle equipped with the canonical almost Kähler structure and to other generalization of Lagrangian mean curvature flows, such as the flow considered by Behrndt [B] in Kähler manifolds that are almost Einstein.

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