Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Titel des Sammelwerks | Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series |
Herausgeber (Verlag) | Springer Netherlands |
Seiten | 263-268 |
Seitenumfang | 6 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 2016 |
Publikationsreihe
Name | Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series |
---|---|
Band | Part 2 |
ISSN (Print) | 1388-4360 |
ISSN (elektronisch) | 1871-756X |
Abstract
Gabbros are the most common rocks in the oceanic crust and form its lower part (layer 3). They represent slowly cooled crystal mushes composed mainly of olivine, plagioclase, and clinopyroxene, corresponding to the accumulated phases during differentiation of primitive MORB in shallow magma chambers under the ridges. Their mode of accretion is strongly controlled by the spreading rate, with the formation of layered gabbros at fast-spreading ridges and more isotropic gabbros at slow-spreading ridges. The latter often show signs of plastic deformation and vast crystallization of evolved interstitial parageneses.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Erdkunde und Planetologie (insg.)
- Allgemeine Erdkunde und Planetologie
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Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer Netherlands, 2016. S. 263-268 (Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series; Band Part 2).
Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/Konferenzband › Beitrag in Buch/Sammelwerk › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - CHAP
T1 - Gabbro
AU - Koepke, Jürgen
PY - 2016
Y1 - 2016
N2 - Gabbros are the most common rocks in the oceanic crust and form its lower part (layer 3). They represent slowly cooled crystal mushes composed mainly of olivine, plagioclase, and clinopyroxene, corresponding to the accumulated phases during differentiation of primitive MORB in shallow magma chambers under the ridges. Their mode of accretion is strongly controlled by the spreading rate, with the formation of layered gabbros at fast-spreading ridges and more isotropic gabbros at slow-spreading ridges. The latter often show signs of plastic deformation and vast crystallization of evolved interstitial parageneses.
AB - Gabbros are the most common rocks in the oceanic crust and form its lower part (layer 3). They represent slowly cooled crystal mushes composed mainly of olivine, plagioclase, and clinopyroxene, corresponding to the accumulated phases during differentiation of primitive MORB in shallow magma chambers under the ridges. Their mode of accretion is strongly controlled by the spreading rate, with the formation of layered gabbros at fast-spreading ridges and more isotropic gabbros at slow-spreading ridges. The latter often show signs of plastic deformation and vast crystallization of evolved interstitial parageneses.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85054541822&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/978-94-007-6644-0_13-2
DO - 10.1007/978-94-007-6644-0_13-2
M3 - Contribution to book/anthology
AN - SCOPUS:85054541822
T3 - Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series
SP - 263
EP - 268
BT - Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series
PB - Springer Netherlands
ER -