Fluorescein Isothiocyanate-Labeled Protein G as an Affinity Ligand in Affinity/Immunocapillary Electrophoresis with Fluorescence Detection

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  • Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster (WWU)
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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)4027-4033
Seitenumfang7
FachzeitschriftAnalytical chemistry
Jahrgang66
Ausgabenummer22
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 15 Nov. 1994
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

Antibodies from human sera (h-IgG) were tagged with a fluorescent dye (fluorescein isothiocyanate, FITC) through the affinity reaction of FITC-labeled protein G with the Fc fragment of the antibodies. The complexes were quantified by capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) within 1 min, i.e., fast enough to prevent their dissociation during the measurement. Conditions for the affinity reaction and the CZE analysis could thus be optimized independently. When an FITC-labeled protein G concentration of 10−6 mol/L was used, h-IgG concentrations between 10−6 and 10−9 mol/L were reproducibly quantified (STD < 2%), using an LIF detector. A correlation coefficient, r2, of 0.9988 was established between the peak height and the IgG concentration. Alternatively, h–IgG containing serum samples and the FITC-labeled protein G were simply injected into the CE capillary in consecutive zones, followed by the application of the electrical field. Within 2 min, the affinity complexes were resolved and the IgG content of the serum quantified (r2 = 0.9986). The injection sequence was of no consequence. The measurements agreed well with those found in a single radial immunodiffusion (SRID) assay. In addition FITC-labeled protein G-tagged anti-h-IgG1 antibodies were used to detect the specific antigen of the involved antibody, namely, h-IgG1, in human sera.

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Fluorescein Isothiocyanate-Labeled Protein G as an Affinity Ligand in Affinity/Immunocapillary Electrophoresis with Fluorescence Detection. / Relf, Oscar Werner; Freitag, Ruth; Lausch, Ralf et al.
in: Analytical chemistry, Jahrgang 66, Nr. 22, 15.11.1994, S. 4027-4033.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Relf, Oscar Werner ; Freitag, Ruth ; Lausch, Ralf et al. / Fluorescein Isothiocyanate-Labeled Protein G as an Affinity Ligand in Affinity/Immunocapillary Electrophoresis with Fluorescence Detection. in: Analytical chemistry. 1994 ; Jahrgang 66, Nr. 22. S. 4027-4033.
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abstract = "Antibodies from human sera (h-IgG) were tagged with a fluorescent dye (fluorescein isothiocyanate, FITC) through the affinity reaction of FITC-labeled protein G with the Fc fragment of the antibodies. The complexes were quantified by capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) within 1 min, i.e., fast enough to prevent their dissociation during the measurement. Conditions for the affinity reaction and the CZE analysis could thus be optimized independently. When an FITC-labeled protein G concentration of 10−6 mol/L was used, h-IgG concentrations between 10−6 and 10−9 mol/L were reproducibly quantified (STD < 2%), using an LIF detector. A correlation coefficient, r2, of 0.9988 was established between the peak height and the IgG concentration. Alternatively, h–IgG containing serum samples and the FITC-labeled protein G were simply injected into the CE capillary in consecutive zones, followed by the application of the electrical field. Within 2 min, the affinity complexes were resolved and the IgG content of the serum quantified (r2 = 0.9986). The injection sequence was of no consequence. The measurements agreed well with those found in a single radial immunodiffusion (SRID) assay. In addition FITC-labeled protein G-tagged anti-h-IgG1 antibodies were used to detect the specific antigen of the involved antibody, namely, h-IgG1, in human sera.",
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T1 - Fluorescein Isothiocyanate-Labeled Protein G as an Affinity Ligand in Affinity/Immunocapillary Electrophoresis with Fluorescence Detection

AU - Relf, Oscar Werner

AU - Freitag, Ruth

AU - Lausch, Ralf

AU - Scheper, Thomas

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AB - Antibodies from human sera (h-IgG) were tagged with a fluorescent dye (fluorescein isothiocyanate, FITC) through the affinity reaction of FITC-labeled protein G with the Fc fragment of the antibodies. The complexes were quantified by capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) within 1 min, i.e., fast enough to prevent their dissociation during the measurement. Conditions for the affinity reaction and the CZE analysis could thus be optimized independently. When an FITC-labeled protein G concentration of 10−6 mol/L was used, h-IgG concentrations between 10−6 and 10−9 mol/L were reproducibly quantified (STD < 2%), using an LIF detector. A correlation coefficient, r2, of 0.9988 was established between the peak height and the IgG concentration. Alternatively, h–IgG containing serum samples and the FITC-labeled protein G were simply injected into the CE capillary in consecutive zones, followed by the application of the electrical field. Within 2 min, the affinity complexes were resolved and the IgG content of the serum quantified (r2 = 0.9986). The injection sequence was of no consequence. The measurements agreed well with those found in a single radial immunodiffusion (SRID) assay. In addition FITC-labeled protein G-tagged anti-h-IgG1 antibodies were used to detect the specific antigen of the involved antibody, namely, h-IgG1, in human sera.

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