First-principles investigation of electronic, mechanical and thermoelectric properties of graphene-like XBi (X = Si, Ge, Sn) monolayers

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Asadollah Bafekry
  • Mehmet Yagmurcukardes
  • Berna Akgenc
  • Mitra Ghergherehchi
  • Bohayra Mortazavi

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Shahid Beheshti University
  • Universiteit Antwerpen (UAntwerpen)
  • NANOlab Center of Excellence, University of Antwerp
  • İzmir Yüksek Teknoloji Enstitüsü
  • Kirklareli University
  • Sungkyunkwan University
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)12471-12478
Seitenumfang8
FachzeitschriftPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Jahrgang23
Ausgabenummer21
Frühes Online-Datum8 Apr. 2021
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 7 Juni 2021

Abstract

Research progress on single layer group III monochalcogenides has been increasing rapidly owing to their interesting physics. Herein, we investigate the dynamically stable single layer forms of XBi (X = Ge, Si or Sn) using density functional theory calculations. Phonon band dispersion calculations and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations reveal the dynamical and thermal stability of the considered monolayers. Raman spectra calculations indicate the existence of 5 Raman active phonon modes, 3 of which are prominent and can be observed in possible Raman measurements. The electronic band structures of the XBi single layers were investigated with and without the effects of spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Our results show that XBi single layers show semiconducting properties with narrow band gap values without SOC. However, only single layer SiBi is an indirect band gap semiconductor, while GeBi and SnBi exhibit metallic behaviors when adding spin-orbit coupling effects. In addition, the calculated linear elastic parameters indicate the soft nature of the predicted monolayers. Moreover, our predictions for the thermoelectric properties of single layer XBi reveal that SiBi is a good thermoelectric material with increasing temperature. Overall, it is proposed that single layer XBi structures can be alternative, stable 2D single layers with varying electronic and thermoelectric properties.

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First-principles investigation of electronic, mechanical and thermoelectric properties of graphene-like XBi (X = Si, Ge, Sn) monolayers. / Bafekry, Asadollah; Yagmurcukardes, Mehmet; Akgenc, Berna et al.
in: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Jahrgang 23, Nr. 21, 07.06.2021, S. 12471-12478.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Bafekry A, Yagmurcukardes M, Akgenc B, Ghergherehchi M, Mortazavi B. First-principles investigation of electronic, mechanical and thermoelectric properties of graphene-like XBi (X = Si, Ge, Sn) monolayers. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2021 Jun 7;23(21):12471-12478. Epub 2021 Apr 8. doi: 10.1039/d1cp01183a
Bafekry, Asadollah ; Yagmurcukardes, Mehmet ; Akgenc, Berna et al. / First-principles investigation of electronic, mechanical and thermoelectric properties of graphene-like XBi (X = Si, Ge, Sn) monolayers. in: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2021 ; Jahrgang 23, Nr. 21. S. 12471-12478.
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AU - Bafekry, Asadollah

AU - Yagmurcukardes, Mehmet

AU - Akgenc, Berna

AU - Ghergherehchi, Mitra

AU - Mortazavi, Bohayra

N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIT) (NRF-2015M2B2A4033123). Computational resources were provided by the Flemish Supercomputer Center (VSC). M. Y. is supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) by a postdoctoral fellowship.

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N2 - Research progress on single layer group III monochalcogenides has been increasing rapidly owing to their interesting physics. Herein, we investigate the dynamically stable single layer forms of XBi (X = Ge, Si or Sn) using density functional theory calculations. Phonon band dispersion calculations and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations reveal the dynamical and thermal stability of the considered monolayers. Raman spectra calculations indicate the existence of 5 Raman active phonon modes, 3 of which are prominent and can be observed in possible Raman measurements. The electronic band structures of the XBi single layers were investigated with and without the effects of spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Our results show that XBi single layers show semiconducting properties with narrow band gap values without SOC. However, only single layer SiBi is an indirect band gap semiconductor, while GeBi and SnBi exhibit metallic behaviors when adding spin-orbit coupling effects. In addition, the calculated linear elastic parameters indicate the soft nature of the predicted monolayers. Moreover, our predictions for the thermoelectric properties of single layer XBi reveal that SiBi is a good thermoelectric material with increasing temperature. Overall, it is proposed that single layer XBi structures can be alternative, stable 2D single layers with varying electronic and thermoelectric properties.

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