First Search for Nontensorial Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • The LIGO Scientific Collaboration
  • Virgo Collaboration
  • Shtefan Danilishin
  • Karsten Danzmann
  • Michele Heurs
  • Harald Lück
  • Daniel Steinmeyer
  • Henning Fedor Cornelius Vahlbruch
  • Li-Wei Wei
  • Benno Willke
  • Holger Wittel
  • Sarah Buchner
  • Peter Aufmuth
  • Aparna Bisht
  • Stefan Kaufer
  • James Lough
  • Dirk Schütte

Externe Organisationen

  • California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
  • Louisiana State University
  • Universita di Salerno
  • Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
  • University of Florida
  • Universite de Savoie
  • University of Sannio
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut)
  • University of Mississippi
  • University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)
  • University of Cambridge
  • Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica (Nikhef)
  • LIGO Laboratory
  • Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
  • Gran Sasso Science Institute
  • Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN)
  • Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics India
  • Washington State University Pullman
  • University of Birmingham
  • University of Glasgow
  • Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR HYD)
  • Inje University
  • Australian National University
  • Embry Riddle Aeronautical University
  • Radboud Universität Nijmegen (RU)
  • University of Melbourne
  • University of Western Australia
  • Rochester Institute of Technology
  • Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration and Research in Astrophysics (CIERA)
  • Northwestern University
  • Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory
  • Square Kilometer Array (SKA)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer031104
Seitenumfang13
FachzeitschriftPhysical review letters
Jahrgang120
Ausgabenummer3
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 19 Jan. 2018

Abstract

We present results from the first directed search for nontensorial gravitational waves. While general relativity allows for tensorial (plus and cross) modes only, a generic metric theory may, in principle, predict waves with up to six different polarizations. This analysis is sensitive to continuous signals of scalar, vector, or tensor polarizations, and does not rely on any specific theory of gravity. After searching data from the first observation run of the advanced LIGO detectors for signals at twice the rotational frequency of 200 known pulsars, we find no evidence of gravitational waves of any polarization. We report the first upper limits for scalar and vector strains, finding values comparable in magnitude to previously published limits for tensor strain. Our results may be translated into constraints on specific alternative theories of gravity.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

First Search for Nontensorial Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars. / The LIGO Scientific Collaboration; Virgo Collaboration; Danilishin, Shtefan et al.
in: Physical review letters, Jahrgang 120, Nr. 3, 031104, 19.01.2018.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, Danilishin, S, Danzmann, K, Heurs, M, Lück, H, Steinmeyer, D, Vahlbruch, HFC, Wei, L-W, Willke, B, Wittel, H, Buchner, S, Aufmuth, P, Bisht, A, Kaufer, S, Lough, J & Schütte, D 2018, 'First Search for Nontensorial Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars', Physical review letters, Jg. 120, Nr. 3, 031104. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.031104, https://doi.org/10.15488/12003
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, Danilishin, S., Danzmann, K., Heurs, M., Lück, H., Steinmeyer, D., Vahlbruch, H. F. C., Wei, L.-W., Willke, B., Wittel, H., Buchner, S., Aufmuth, P., Bisht, A., Kaufer, S., Lough, J., & Schütte, D. (2018). First Search for Nontensorial Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars. Physical review letters, 120(3), Artikel 031104. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.031104, https://doi.org/10.15488/12003
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, Danilishin S, Danzmann K, Heurs M, Lück H et al. First Search for Nontensorial Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars. Physical review letters. 2018 Jan 19;120(3):031104. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.031104, 10.15488/12003
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration ; Virgo Collaboration ; Danilishin, Shtefan et al. / First Search for Nontensorial Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars. in: Physical review letters. 2018 ; Jahrgang 120, Nr. 3.
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@article{5382306f27184257b0f46778ef0ca34e,
title = "First Search for Nontensorial Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars",
abstract = "We present results from the first directed search for nontensorial gravitational waves. While general relativity allows for tensorial (plus and cross) modes only, a generic metric theory may, in principle, predict waves with up to six different polarizations. This analysis is sensitive to continuous signals of scalar, vector, or tensor polarizations, and does not rely on any specific theory of gravity. After searching data from the first observation run of the advanced LIGO detectors for signals at twice the rotational frequency of 200 known pulsars, we find no evidence of gravitational waves of any polarization. We report the first upper limits for scalar and vector strains, finding values comparable in magnitude to previously published limits for tensor strain. Our results may be translated into constraints on specific alternative theories of gravity.",
author = "{The LIGO Scientific Collaboration} and {The Virgo Collaboration} and Abbott, {B. P.} and R. Abbott and Abbott, {T. D.} and F. Acernese and K. Ackley and C. Adams and T. Adams and P. Addesso and Adhikari, {R. X.} and Adya, {V. B.} and C. Affeldt and M. Afrough and B. Agarwal and M. Agathos and K. Agatsuma and N. Aggarwal and Aguiar, {O. D.} and L. Aiello and S. Bose and Brown, {D. A.} and Y. Chen and Cheng, {H. P.} and Shtefan Danilishin and Karsten Danzmann and Hanke, {M. M.} and J. Hennig and Michele Heurs and S. Kumar and Lee, {H. W.} and Harald L{\"u}ck and Nguyen, {T. T.} and E. Schmidt and J. Schmidt and P. Schmidt and Daniel Steinmeyer and L. Sun and Vahlbruch, {Henning Fedor Cornelius} and M. Wang and Y. Wang and Li-Wei Wei and Benno Willke and Holger Wittel and L. Zhang and Zhang, {Y. H.} and M. Zhou and Sarah Buchner and Peter Aufmuth and Aparna Bisht and Stefan Kaufer and James Lough and Dirk Sch{\"u}tte",
note = "Funding Information: The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the United States National Science Foundation (NSF) for the construction and operation of the LIGO Laboratory and Advanced LIGO as well as the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom, the Max-Planck-Society (MPS), and the State of Niedersachsen, Germany for support of the construction of Advanced LIGO and construction and operation of the GEO600 detector. Additional support for Advanced LIGO was provided by the Australian Research Council. The authors gratefully acknowledge the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), the French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter supported by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research, for the construction and operation of the Virgo detector and the creation and support of the EGO consortium. The authors also gratefully acknowledge research support from these agencies as well as by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India, Department of Science and Technology, India, Science & Engineering Research Board (SERB), India, Ministry of Human Resource Development, India, the Spanish Ministerio de Econom{\'i}a y Competitividad, the Conselleria d{\textquoteright}Economia i Competitivitat and Conselleria d{\textquoteright}Educaci{\'o}, Cultura i Universitats of the Govern de les Illes Balears, the National Science Centre of Poland, the European Commission, the Royal Society, the Scottish Funding Council, the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA), the Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO), the National Research Foundation of Korea, Industry Canada and the Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation, the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, and Innovation, Funda{\c c}ao de Amparo {\`a} Pesquisa do Estado de S{\~a}o Paulo (FAPESP), Russian Foundation for Basic Research, the Leverhulme Trust, the Research Corporation, Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan, and the Kavli Foundation. The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the NSF, STFC, MPS, INFN, CNRS, and the State of Niedersachsen, Germany for provision of computational resources.",
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month = jan,
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doi = "10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.031104",
language = "English",
volume = "120",
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publisher = "American Physical Society",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - First Search for Nontensorial Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars

AU - The LIGO Scientific Collaboration

AU - The Virgo Collaboration

AU - Abbott, B. P.

AU - Abbott, R.

AU - Abbott, T. D.

AU - Acernese, F.

AU - Ackley, K.

AU - Adams, C.

AU - Adams, T.

AU - Addesso, P.

AU - Adhikari, R. X.

AU - Adya, V. B.

AU - Affeldt, C.

AU - Afrough, M.

AU - Agarwal, B.

AU - Agathos, M.

AU - Agatsuma, K.

AU - Aggarwal, N.

AU - Aguiar, O. D.

AU - Aiello, L.

AU - Bose, S.

AU - Brown, D. A.

AU - Chen, Y.

AU - Cheng, H. P.

AU - Danilishin, Shtefan

AU - Danzmann, Karsten

AU - Hanke, M. M.

AU - Hennig, J.

AU - Heurs, Michele

AU - Kumar, S.

AU - Lee, H. W.

AU - Lück, Harald

AU - Nguyen, T. T.

AU - Schmidt, E.

AU - Schmidt, J.

AU - Schmidt, P.

AU - Steinmeyer, Daniel

AU - Sun, L.

AU - Vahlbruch, Henning Fedor Cornelius

AU - Wang, M.

AU - Wang, Y.

AU - Wei, Li-Wei

AU - Willke, Benno

AU - Wittel, Holger

AU - Zhang, L.

AU - Zhang, Y. H.

AU - Zhou, M.

AU - Buchner, Sarah

AU - Aufmuth, Peter

AU - Bisht, Aparna

AU - Kaufer, Stefan

AU - Lough, James

AU - Schütte, Dirk

N1 - Funding Information: The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the United States National Science Foundation (NSF) for the construction and operation of the LIGO Laboratory and Advanced LIGO as well as the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom, the Max-Planck-Society (MPS), and the State of Niedersachsen, Germany for support of the construction of Advanced LIGO and construction and operation of the GEO600 detector. Additional support for Advanced LIGO was provided by the Australian Research Council. The authors gratefully acknowledge the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), the French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter supported by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research, for the construction and operation of the Virgo detector and the creation and support of the EGO consortium. The authors also gratefully acknowledge research support from these agencies as well as by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India, Department of Science and Technology, India, Science & Engineering Research Board (SERB), India, Ministry of Human Resource Development, India, the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, the Conselleria d’Economia i Competitivitat and Conselleria d’Educació, Cultura i Universitats of the Govern de les Illes Balears, the National Science Centre of Poland, the European Commission, the Royal Society, the Scottish Funding Council, the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA), the Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO), the National Research Foundation of Korea, Industry Canada and the Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation, the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology, and Innovation, Fundaçao de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP), Russian Foundation for Basic Research, the Leverhulme Trust, the Research Corporation, Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan, and the Kavli Foundation. The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the NSF, STFC, MPS, INFN, CNRS, and the State of Niedersachsen, Germany for provision of computational resources.

PY - 2018/1/19

Y1 - 2018/1/19

N2 - We present results from the first directed search for nontensorial gravitational waves. While general relativity allows for tensorial (plus and cross) modes only, a generic metric theory may, in principle, predict waves with up to six different polarizations. This analysis is sensitive to continuous signals of scalar, vector, or tensor polarizations, and does not rely on any specific theory of gravity. After searching data from the first observation run of the advanced LIGO detectors for signals at twice the rotational frequency of 200 known pulsars, we find no evidence of gravitational waves of any polarization. We report the first upper limits for scalar and vector strains, finding values comparable in magnitude to previously published limits for tensor strain. Our results may be translated into constraints on specific alternative theories of gravity.

AB - We present results from the first directed search for nontensorial gravitational waves. While general relativity allows for tensorial (plus and cross) modes only, a generic metric theory may, in principle, predict waves with up to six different polarizations. This analysis is sensitive to continuous signals of scalar, vector, or tensor polarizations, and does not rely on any specific theory of gravity. After searching data from the first observation run of the advanced LIGO detectors for signals at twice the rotational frequency of 200 known pulsars, we find no evidence of gravitational waves of any polarization. We report the first upper limits for scalar and vector strains, finding values comparable in magnitude to previously published limits for tensor strain. Our results may be translated into constraints on specific alternative theories of gravity.

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U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.031104

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.031104

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AN - SCOPUS:85040710817

VL - 120

JO - Physical review letters

JF - Physical review letters

SN - 0031-9007

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M1 - 031104

ER -

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